A particular brand of dishwasher soap is sold in three sizes: 30 oz, 35 oz, and 70 oz. Twenty percent of all purchasers select a 30-oz box, 50% select a 35-oz box, and the remaining 30% choose a 70-oz box. Let X, and X, denote the package sizes selected by two independently selected purchasers. (a) Determine the sampling distribution of X. 30 32.5 35 50 52.5 70 P(x) Calculate E(X). E(X) = oz Compare E(X) to u. O FIX) > H O E(X) = H O E(X) < H (b) Determine the sampling distribution of the sample variance S2. 12.5 612.5 800 P(s?) Calculate E(S?)
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- Two investigators have studied the income of a group of persons by the method of sam-pling. The following table gives their findings Investigator Poor Middle Class Well-to-do TotalA 160 30 10 200B 140 120 40 300Total 300 150 50 500 Using Chi-squared test, show that the sampling technique of at least one of the investi-gators is a suspect at 5% level of significance.A particular brand of dishwasher soap is sold in three sizes: 25 oz, 35 oz, and 60 oz. Twenty percent of all purchasers select a 25-oz box, 50% select a 35-oz box, and the remaining 30% choose a 60-oz box. Let X1 and X2 denote the package sizes selected by two independently selected purchasers. (a) Determine the sampling distribution of X. x 25 30 35 42.5 47.5 60 p(x) Calculate E(X). E(X) = ozCompare E(X) to ?. E(X) > ? E(X) < ? E(X) = ? (b) Determine the sampling distribution of the sample variance S2. s2 0 50 312.5 612.5 p(s2) Calculate E(S2).E(S2) = Compare E(S2) to ?2. E(S2) = ?2 E(S2) > ?2 E(S2) < ?2A domestic manufacturer of watches purchases quartz crystals from a Swiss firm. Thecrystals are shipped in lots of 1000. The acceptance sampling procedure uses 20 randomlyselected crystals.a. Construct operating characteristic curves for acceptance numbers of 0, 1, and 2.b. If p0 is .01 and p1 = .08, what are the producer’s and consumer’s risks for each sampling plan in part (a)?
- In sampling from a population, state which type of sampling design corresponds to each of the following experimental designs: a. Completely randomized design b. Randomized block designThe manager of the order-distribution center for North-woods Backpackers has a company directive to downsize his operation. He has decided to conduct work sampling studies of employees in the order-processing department, the ware-house area, and the packaging area. In the warehouse area he has 17 employees who locate items, pull them, and put themon conveyors to the packaging area. A work sampling study was conducted over a five-day period to determine the pro-portion of time warehouse employees were idle, and out of the 50 random observations, 400 employees were idle.a. How many observations should be taken if the managerwants to be 90% confident the estimate is within 5%of the actual proportion of time a warehouse employeeis idle?b. The manager also conducted a work sampling study of the packaging area and discovered that the 28 employ-ees were idle approximately 37% of the time. How might the manager redesign his operation to downsizeand be more efficient?A domestic manufacturer of watches purchases quartz crystals from a Swiss firm. Thecrystals are shipped in lots of 1000. The acceptance sampling procedure uses 20 randomlyselected crystals.a. Construct operating characteristic curves for acceptance numbers of 0, 1, and 2.
- From a finite population consisting of digits 1, 4, 5, and 9, construct the sampling distribution of the sample mean a) With a sample size of 2 b) With sample size of 3The International Air Transport Association surveys business travelers to develop quality ratings for transatlantic gateway airports. The maximum possible rating is 10. Suppose a simple random sample of 50 business travelers is selected and each traveler is asked to provide a rating for the Miami International Airport. The ratings obtained from the sample of 50 business travelers in the DATAfile Miami. DATAfile Miami. Rating 6 4 6 8 7 7 6 3 3 8 10 4 8 7 8 7 5 9 5 8 4 3 8 5 5 4 4 4 8 4 5 6 2 5 9 9 8 4 8 9 9 5 9 7 8 3 10 8 9 6 a) What is the random variable in this narrative? b) Develop a 95% confidence interval estimate of the population mean rating for Miami.Consider a sampling distribution with p=.14 and samples of size n=5000 Using the appropriate formulas, find the mean and the standard deviation of the sampling distribution of the sample proportion.
- A sampling technique in which the researcher uses the referrals of the respondent is known as a. Simple Random Sampling b. Stratified Random Sampling c. Systematic Random Sampling d. Snowball SamplingHistorically, the proportion of car parks in a particular city that offer early discount fees is 30%. If samples of size 60 are randomly selecteda. The mean of the sampling distribution of the sample proportion of car parks that offer earlydiscount fees (expressed as a decimal) is b. Standard error isSuppose a public health economist from Tampa wanted to know the average time a patient with COVID-19 is admitted to a hospital in Central Florida. The economist chooses to collect a sample from Tampa Medical university. What kind of sampling method is this? (i) convenience sampling (ii) voluntary response sampling (iii) stratified random sample (iv) multi-stage sampling