A randc V ection of volunteers at a research institute have been exposed to a typical cold virus. After they started to have cold symptoms, 15 of them were given multivitamin tablets daily which contain 3 grams of vitamin C and various other vitamins and minerals. The remaining 15 volunteers were given placebo tablets. For each individual, the length of time taken to recover from cold is recorded. At the end of the experiment following data are obtained: Days to recover from cold Treated with multivitamin 3.0, 3.2, 6.3, 3.8, 5.8, 7.3, 5.3, 5.7, 7.9, 5.7, 6.2, 4.3, 3.8, 6.1, 4.6 Treated with placebo 7.1, 5.9, 5.5, 5.2, 2.4, 3.7, 4.9, 3.5, 4.3, 6.6, 4.5, 3.2, 3.4, 4.1, 2.9 Send data to calculator v It is known that the population standard deviation of recovery time from cold is 1.8 days when treated with multivitamin, and the population standard deviation of recovery time from cold is 1.5 days when treated with placebo tablets. It is also known that both populations are approximately normally distributed. The researchers claim that the mean recovery time, µj, of the patients treated with multivitamin is not equal to the mean recovery time µ,, of the patients who are treated with placebo tablets. At the 0.01 level of significance, is there enough evidence to support this claim? Perform a two-tailed test. Then fill in the table below. Carry your intermediate computations to at least three decimal places and round your answers as specified in the table. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.) The null hypothesis: |#, :0 The alternative hypothesis: OSO The type of test statistic: (Choose one) v O

Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition 2012
1st Edition
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Chapter11: Data Analysis And Probability
Section: Chapter Questions
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A randc v ection of volunteers at a research institute have been exposed to a typical cold virus. After they started to have cold symptoms, 15 of them were
given multivitamin tablets daily which contain 3 grams of vitamin C and various other vitamins and minerals. The remaining 15 volunteers were given placebo
tablets. For each individual, the length of time taken to recover from cold is recorded. At the end of the experiment following data are obtained:
Days to recover from cold
Treated with multivitamin 3.0, 3.2, 6.3, 3.8, 5.8, 7.3, 5.3, 5.7, 7.9, 5.7, 6.2, 4.3, 3.8, 6.1, 4.6
Treated with placebo
7.1, 5.9, 5.5, 5.2, 2.4, 3.7, 4.9, 3.5, 4.3, 6.6, 4.5, 3.2, 3.4, 4.1, 2.9
Send data to calculator v
It is known that the population standard deviation of recovery time from cold is 1.8 days when treated with multivitamin, and the population standard deviation
of recovery time from cold is 1.5 days when treated with placebo tablets. It is also known that both populations are approximately normally distributed. The
researchers claim that the mean recovery time, u1, of the patients treated with multivitamin is not equal to the mean recovery time l, of the patients who are
treated with placebo tablets. At the 0.01 level of significance, is there enough evidence to support this claim? Perform a two-tailed test. Then fill in the table
below.
Carry your intermediate computations to at least three decimal places and round your answers as specified in the table. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.)
The null hypothesis:
H, :0
The alternative hypothesis:
H :0
O=0
OSO
The type of test statistic:
(Choose one) v
The value of the test statistic:
(Round to at least three
decimal places.)
?
The p-value:
(Round to at least three
decimal places.)
Can we support the researchers' claim that the
mean recovery time when treated with multivitamin
is not equal to the mean recovery time when
treated with placebo?
O Yes
O No
|x
Transcribed Image Text:A randc v ection of volunteers at a research institute have been exposed to a typical cold virus. After they started to have cold symptoms, 15 of them were given multivitamin tablets daily which contain 3 grams of vitamin C and various other vitamins and minerals. The remaining 15 volunteers were given placebo tablets. For each individual, the length of time taken to recover from cold is recorded. At the end of the experiment following data are obtained: Days to recover from cold Treated with multivitamin 3.0, 3.2, 6.3, 3.8, 5.8, 7.3, 5.3, 5.7, 7.9, 5.7, 6.2, 4.3, 3.8, 6.1, 4.6 Treated with placebo 7.1, 5.9, 5.5, 5.2, 2.4, 3.7, 4.9, 3.5, 4.3, 6.6, 4.5, 3.2, 3.4, 4.1, 2.9 Send data to calculator v It is known that the population standard deviation of recovery time from cold is 1.8 days when treated with multivitamin, and the population standard deviation of recovery time from cold is 1.5 days when treated with placebo tablets. It is also known that both populations are approximately normally distributed. The researchers claim that the mean recovery time, u1, of the patients treated with multivitamin is not equal to the mean recovery time l, of the patients who are treated with placebo tablets. At the 0.01 level of significance, is there enough evidence to support this claim? Perform a two-tailed test. Then fill in the table below. Carry your intermediate computations to at least three decimal places and round your answers as specified in the table. (If necessary, consult a list of formulas.) The null hypothesis: H, :0 The alternative hypothesis: H :0 O=0 OSO The type of test statistic: (Choose one) v The value of the test statistic: (Round to at least three decimal places.) ? The p-value: (Round to at least three decimal places.) Can we support the researchers' claim that the mean recovery time when treated with multivitamin is not equal to the mean recovery time when treated with placebo? O Yes O No |x
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