A shell-and-tube heat exchanger is used to cool compressed liquid methanol from 176 °F to 104 °F. The methanol flows on the shell side of the exchanger. The coolant is water that rises in temperature from 50 °F to 86 °F and flows within the tubes at a rate of 68.9 kg s1. Finding the appropriate thermophysical data and applying the proper equations, you are required to do the following: (a) Calculate i) methanol mass flow rate in the exchanger, ii) methanol volumetric flowrate at the inlet of the exchanger. (b) i) For the counter-current flow of the fluids calculate the log mean temperature difference, ii) explain the purpose of calculating this difference iiil evplain quantitatively wby is the counter-current flow in

Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning with these NEW titles from Engineering!)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305387102
Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
Publisher:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
Chapter6: Forced Convection Over Exterior Surfaces
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6.38P
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A shell-and-tube heat exchanger is used to cool compressed liquid methanol
from 176 °F to 104 °F. The methanol flows on the shell side of the
exchanger. The coolant is water that rises in temperature from 50 °F to
86 °F and flows within the tubes at a rate of 68.9 kg s1. Finding the
appropriate thermophysical data and applying the proper equations, you are
required to do the following:
(a)
Calculate i) methanol mass flow rate in the exchanger, ii) methanol
volumetric flowrate at the inlet of the exchanger.
(b) i) For the counter-current flow of the fluids calculate the log
temperature difference, ii) explain the purpose of calculating this
difference, iii) explain, quantitatively, why is the counter-current flow in
heat exchangers preferred to co-current flow.
mean
Transcribed Image Text:A shell-and-tube heat exchanger is used to cool compressed liquid methanol from 176 °F to 104 °F. The methanol flows on the shell side of the exchanger. The coolant is water that rises in temperature from 50 °F to 86 °F and flows within the tubes at a rate of 68.9 kg s1. Finding the appropriate thermophysical data and applying the proper equations, you are required to do the following: (a) Calculate i) methanol mass flow rate in the exchanger, ii) methanol volumetric flowrate at the inlet of the exchanger. (b) i) For the counter-current flow of the fluids calculate the log temperature difference, ii) explain the purpose of calculating this difference, iii) explain, quantitatively, why is the counter-current flow in heat exchangers preferred to co-current flow. mean
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