A solid block is with 0.2 m thick and 0.1 m cross section area and 100W/m C thermal conductivity. Internal heat at rate of 40000W/m is generated inside it .The right side of the block is placed in an environment at temperature of 25 °C and heat transfer coefficient of 10W/m2 °C .The left side of the block is insulated Find:- i) The temperature of the right side of the block. ii) The temperature distribution inside of the block. iii) The place and the value of the maximum temperature.

A solid block is with 0.2 m thick and 0.1 m cross section area and 100W/m C thermal conductivity. Internal heat at rate of 40000W/m is generated inside it .The right side of the block is placed in an environment at temperature of 25 °C and heat transfer coefficient of 10W/m2 °C .The left side of the block is insulated Find:- i) The temperature of the right side of the block. ii) The temperature distribution inside of the block. iii) The place and the value of the maximum temperature.

Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning with these NEW titles from Engineering!)

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305387102

Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.

Publisher:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.

Chapter2: Steady Heat Conduction

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2.1P: A plane wall, 7.5 cm thick, generates heat internally at the rate of 105 W/m3. One side of the wall...

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

A plane wall, 7.5 cm thick, generates heat internally at the rate of 105 W/m3. One side of the wall is insulated, and the other side is exposed to an environment at 90C. The convection heat transfer coefficient between the wall and the environment is 500 W/m2 K. If the thermal conductivity of the wall is 12 W/m K, calculate the maximum temperature in the wall.
1.10 A heat flux meter at the outer (cold) wall of a concrete building indicates that the heat loss through a wall of 10-cm thickness is . If a thermocouple at the inner surface of the wall indicates a temperature of 22°C while another at the outer surface shows 6°C, calculate the thermal conductivity of the concrete and compare your result with the value in Appendix 2, Table 11.
2.30 An electrical heater capable of generating 10,000 W is to be designed. The heating element is to be a stainless steel wire having an electrical resistivity of ohm-centimeter. The operating temperature of the stainless steel is to be no more than 1260°C. The heat transfer coefficient at the outer surface is expected to be no less than in a medium whose maximum temperature is 93°C. A transformer capable of delivering current at 9 and 12 V is available. Determine a suitable size for the wire, the current required, and discuss what effect a reduction in the heat transfer coefficient would have. (Hint: Demonstrate first that the temperature drop between the center and the surface of the wire is independent of the wire diameter, and determine its value.)
2.2 A small dam, which is idealized by a large slab 1.2 m thick, is to be completely poured in a short Period of time. The hydration of the concrete results in the equivalent of a distributed source of constant strength of 100 W/m3. If both dam surfaces are at 16°C, determine the maximum temperature to which the concrete will be subjected, assuming steady-state conditions. The thermal conductivity of the wet concrete can be taken as 0.84 W/m K.
2.44 To determine the thermal conductivity of a long, solid 2.5-cm-diameter rod, one half of the rod was inserted into a furnace while the other half was projecting into air at . After steady state had been reached, the temperatures at two points 7.6 cm apart were measured and found to be and , respectively. The heat transfer coefficient over the surface of the rod exposed to the air was estimated to be 22.7 . What is thermal conductivity of the rod?
2.15 Suppose that a pipe carrying a hot fluid with an external temperature of and outer radius is to be insulated with an insulation material of thermal conductivity k and outer radius . Show that if the convection heat transfer coefficient on the outside of the insulation is and the environmental temperature is , the addition of insulation actually increases the rate of heat loss if , and the maximum heat loss occurs when . This radius, is often called the critical radius.
2.43 A turbine blade 6.3 cm long, with cross-sectional area and perimeter , is made of stainless steel . The temperature of the root, , is . The blade is exposed to a hot gas at , and the heat transfer coefficient is K. Determine the temperature of the blade tip and the rate of heat flow at the root of the blade. Assume that the tip is insulated.
2.29 In a cylindrical fuel rod of a nuclear reactor, heat is generated internally according to the equation where = local rate of heat generation per unit volume at r = outside radius = rate of heat generation per unit volume at the centerline Calculate the temperature drop from the centerline to the surface for a 2.5-cm-diameter rod having a thermal conductivity of if the rate of heat removal from its surface is 1.6 .
2.46 The wall of a liquid-to-gas heat exchanger has a surface area on the liquid side of with a heat transfer coefficient of . On the other side of the heat exchanger wall flows a gas, and the wall has 96 thin rectangular steel fins 0.5 cm thick and 1.25 cm high as shown in the accompanying sketch. The fins are 3 m long and the heat transfer coefficient on the gas side is . Assuming that the thermal resistance of the wall is negligible, determine the rate of heat transfer if the overall temperature difference is .
A boiler furnace wall must have a heat loss no greater than 700 Btu/hr~ft2 and is madeof a material with a thermal conductivity of 0.60 Btu/hr~ft~F. The inner wall surfacetemperature is '2000°F, and the outer surface temperature is 800°F. What wall thick~ness is required?
A finned surface has been added to cool an electronic part. The surface temperature of the electronic part in contact with the fins is 60 ° C, the convection coefficient between the environment and the finned surface is 40 W / m².K and the heat conduction coefficient for the fin material (aluminum) is 180 w / m.K. a. If the electronic part has wings or no blades, the amount of heat per unit time (W) thrown into the environment, b. Find out wing effectiveness and efficiency?
A finned surface has been added to cool an electronic part. The surface temperature of the electronic part in contact with the fins is 60 ° C, the convection coefficient between the environment and the finned surface is 40 W / m? .K and the thermal conductivity coefficient for the fin material (aluminum) is 180 W / m.K. a. The amount of Heat (W) per unit time thrown into the environment in case the electronic part has wings or no blades, b. Find out wing effectiveness and efficiency?