A student places 125g of liquid water, H201), at 24 °C into a coffee-cup calorimeter, and then adds 10.5g of solid potassium bromide, KBr (s), and 1.6mol of unknown substance, also at 24°C. He stirs the liquid until the potassium bromide and unknown substance fully dissolve, and then determines that the temperature has changed to 19 °C. KBr and unknown substance do not react with each other. of potassium We know that molar enthalpy change for dissolution reaction, AH bromide is 18357J/mol. Calculate the molar enthalpy change for the dissolution reaction of unknown substance, AH `sol · Assume that the specific heat capacity, c, of the liquid in the coffee-cup calorimeter is the same as the specific heat capacity of water, 4.18J/(g°C). sol Hint: 4system 1 + 9system 2 -ąsurrounding Isurrounding = mcAT ΔΗ' -n ΔΗ sol

Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
1st Edition
ISBN:9781938168390
Author:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Chapter5: Thermochemistry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 51E: A sample of 0.562 g of carbon is burned in oxygen in a bomb calorimeter, producing carbon dioxide....
icon
Related questions
Question

An energy change called enthalpy of solution, ΔHsol, occurs when a substance dissolves in water.

A student places 125g of liquid water, H,01), at 24 °C into a coffee-cup calorimeter, and
then adds 10.5g of solid potassium bromide, KBr (s) , and 1.6mol of unknown substance,
also at 24°C. He stirs the liquid until the potassium bromide and unknown substance fully
dissolve, and then determines that the temperature has changed to 19 °C. KBr and
unknown substance do not react with each other.
We know that molar enthalpy change for dissolution reaction, AH
bromide is 18357J/mol. Calculate the molar enthalpy change for the dissolution reaction
of unknown substance, AH sol·
sol
of potassium
Assume that the specific heat capacity, c, of the liquid in the coffee-cup calorimeter is the
same as the specific heat capacity of water, 4.18J/(g°C).
Hint: 9system 1+ ąsystem 2
-Asurrounding
Isurrounding = MCAT
AH° = n AH sol
Clearly show your steps!
Transcribed Image Text:A student places 125g of liquid water, H,01), at 24 °C into a coffee-cup calorimeter, and then adds 10.5g of solid potassium bromide, KBr (s) , and 1.6mol of unknown substance, also at 24°C. He stirs the liquid until the potassium bromide and unknown substance fully dissolve, and then determines that the temperature has changed to 19 °C. KBr and unknown substance do not react with each other. We know that molar enthalpy change for dissolution reaction, AH bromide is 18357J/mol. Calculate the molar enthalpy change for the dissolution reaction of unknown substance, AH sol· sol of potassium Assume that the specific heat capacity, c, of the liquid in the coffee-cup calorimeter is the same as the specific heat capacity of water, 4.18J/(g°C). Hint: 9system 1+ ąsystem 2 -Asurrounding Isurrounding = MCAT AH° = n AH sol Clearly show your steps!
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 3 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Thermodynamics
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
Chemistry by OpenStax (2015-05-04)
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781938168390
Author:
Klaus Theopold, Richard H Langley, Paul Flowers, William R. Robinson, Mark Blaser
Publisher:
OpenStax
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry: The Molecular Science
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781285199047
Author:
John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079243
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781133949640
Author:
John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781337399074
Author:
John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:
Cengage Learning