A thymine is changed to an adenine in one DNA codon which causes a particular disorder. Which statement explains how the change in the DNA codon leads to this disorder? * O The frameshift mutation stops the production of a protein in the organism. O The substitution causes a different protein to be produced in the organism. The insertion mutation caused the production of extra protein in the organism. The deletion mutation prevents the production of an important protein in the organism.

Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305112100
Author:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Chapter21: Dna, Genes, And Biotechnology
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A thymine is changed to an adenine in one DNA codon which causes a particular
disorder. Which statement explains how the change in the DNA codon leads to
this disorder? *
O The frameshift mutation stops the production of a protein in the organism.
O The substitution causes a different protein to be produced in the organism.
The insertion mutation caused the production of extra protein in the organism.
The deletion mutation prevents the production of an important protein in the
organism.
Which type of mutations are the least harmful to an organism? *
Duplication
O Substitution
Insertion
Transcribed Image Text:A thymine is changed to an adenine in one DNA codon which causes a particular disorder. Which statement explains how the change in the DNA codon leads to this disorder? * O The frameshift mutation stops the production of a protein in the organism. O The substitution causes a different protein to be produced in the organism. The insertion mutation caused the production of extra protein in the organism. The deletion mutation prevents the production of an important protein in the organism. Which type of mutations are the least harmful to an organism? * Duplication O Substitution Insertion
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