According to the Quantity theory of Money, MV=PT, the two sides of the equation O Is mostly correct because of people's incentives Is never correct because of trade-offs Some times needs to be brought into equality by government policy O always balance because total value of sales is the same as the amount of money paid for them
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- (a) Calculate each of the following for Year 2. Show your work. (i) Real GIDP per capita for Arturia (il) Real GDP per capita for Ringberg (b) If Arturia and Ringberg have the same velocity of money in Year 2, which nation must have the higher money supply in Year 2? Explain (c) Calculate each of the following in Year 2. Show your work. (i) The inflation rate in Arturia (il) The inflation rate in Ringberg (d) Based on your answer to part (c), if the nominal interest rate is the same for both nations in Year 2, which nation experiences the higher real interest rate in Year 2? Explain. (e) Ringberg produces consumer goods and capital goods. While maintaining full employment, Ringberg decides to allocate more resources to the production of consumer goods. What will be the effect on the long-run economic growth rate in Ringberg? Explain. esc C 1 のThe quantity theory of money: What is the key endogenous variable in the quan-tity theory? Explain the efect on this key variable of the following changes: (a) Te money supply is doubled.(b) Te velocity of money increases by 10%.(c) Real GDP rises by 2%.(d) Te money supply increases by 3% while real GDP rises by 3% at thesame timeDescribe the difference betweenan exogenous and an endogenous theory about the money supply.In your view what importantdifferences between the twotheories exist?
- 1. In an OLG model with money: Each gen picks 12 banans when young, 4 bananas when old. Central bank prints out 2 units of money, given to gen 0 for free. A. In equilibrium, 1 money = ______ bananas. B. The level of employment is _____ in each period. (how many people are employed each period) C. The unemployment rate in this economy is ______%. what other information do you need? I dont have any other information, this is all that I was given.In an OLG model with money: Each gen picks 12 banans when young, 0 bananas when old. Central bank prints out 2 units of money, given to gen 0 for free. Young generation= Cy Old generation= Co Cy= 4-vm Co= 0 +vm The population of this economy is ______ in each period.Consider an economy where the monetary base is equal to $3,500 million. People hold onequarter (1/4th ) of their money in the form of currency and the remainder as bank deposits. Banks have a reserve-deposit ratio of 0.25 . a. What is the nation's money supply equal to? b. One day, COVID emerges as a public health emergency and people are forced to stay at home. As a result, people now hold only 1/8th of their money in the form of currency (and the remainder as bank deposits.) If banks maintain their reserve-deposit ratio of 0.25 and central bank does nothing, what is the new money supply? c. If, in the face of this crisis, the central bank wants to conduct an open market operation to keep the money supply at its original level, does it buy or sell government bonds? Calculate, in dollars, how much the central bank needs to buy/sell.
- Consider two countries, A and B. In A, new technologies (e.g., mobile payment apps and cryptocurrencies) have been enthusiastically adopted by the population, thereby reducing the proportion ofincome that is held as real money balances. Over this period, no such changes occurred in B. Ifthe rate of money growth and the growth rate of real GDP were the same in A and B over thisperiod, then how would the rate of inflation differ between the two countries?Suppose the monetary authority on Ferenginar wants to know about the relationship between money growth and inflation. You decide to use the Quantity Theory of Money in terms of percentage changes, which is given by%∆Mt + %∆Vt = πt + %∆yt (a) Suppose the income elasticity of demand for money is equal to 1, andoutput is independent of monetary policy. If %∆Mt=5%, what is inflation (πt)? (b) Suppose that the income elasticity of demand for money is 1, and output is not independent of monetary policy. If Inflation is 3%, and %∆Mtis 2%, what is outputTo achieve long term economic growth.....O a. Money is neutralO b. All answers are correctOC. Money and inflation are neutralO d. Money is not neutral
- Ans it with suiatble headings Define the difference between the capital market and money market? Explain howmonetary policy can influence these markets and which market get affected the most?E4 How to draw AD and AS curve for this? AD= Y= 700+20 x (600/P) -- 600 is the Money supply (M) AS= Y= 940+ (P - 60) Or how can I draw AD and AS generally when the equations are similar to above?10 - Which of the following depends on the demand for money, which we say just in case and for this purpose?A) IncomeB) to KeynesC) to the economyD) to interestE) Investment