Algorithm 1 Algorithm to convert a binary number to its numeric value Input: n, bn-1, bn-2, ..., bo giving an n-bit binary number Σb;2¹ (b; € {0,1}) Output: z is the value of the integer. 1:0

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Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
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3. Consider the following algorithm:
Algorithm 1 Algorithm to convert a binary number to its numeric value
Input: n, bn-1, bn-2,..., bo giving an n-bit binary number b;2¹ (b; {0,1})
Output: r is the value of the integer.
1: x +0
2: for i = 0 to n - 1 do
3: if b = 1 then
4:
power ← 1
for j = 1 to i do
5:
6:
7:
8:
9: end if
10: end for
power 2 x power
end for
x+x+power
(a) What is an appropriate basic operation to count?
(b) How many basic operations are done in the worst case?
(c) How many basic operations are done on average (over all possible 2" n-bit binary
numbers)?
Transcribed Image Text:3. Consider the following algorithm: Algorithm 1 Algorithm to convert a binary number to its numeric value Input: n, bn-1, bn-2,..., bo giving an n-bit binary number b;2¹ (b; {0,1}) Output: r is the value of the integer. 1: x +0 2: for i = 0 to n - 1 do 3: if b = 1 then 4: power ← 1 for j = 1 to i do 5: 6: 7: 8: 9: end if 10: end for power 2 x power end for x+x+power (a) What is an appropriate basic operation to count? (b) How many basic operations are done in the worst case? (c) How many basic operations are done on average (over all possible 2" n-bit binary numbers)?
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