An experiment is carried out where 10.9 g of solid NaOH is dissolved in 230.0 g of water in a coffee-cup calorimeter. Dissolution is not a chemical reaction, but is a chemical process: NaOH(s) → Na+(aq) + OH-(aq) The mixture can be assumed to
Thermochemistry
Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.
Exergonic Reaction
The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.
An experiment is carried out where 10.9 g of solid NaOH is dissolved in 230.0 g of water in a coffee-cup calorimeter. Dissolution is not a
NaOH(s) → Na+(aq) + OH-(aq)
The mixture can be assumed to have the same specific heat capacity as liquid water (4.18 J/gºC).
What is the mass of the surroundings where the temperature is being measured in the experiment?
The initial temperature of the cup contents is 21.0C and the final temperature is 35.0C. What is the total amount of heat exchanged in the experiment
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