Chemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781305960060
Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Publisher:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. Hansen
Chapter12: Unsaturated Hydrocarbons
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 12.29E: What is an important commercial application of hydrogenation?
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Question
- An unlimited amount of bromine reacts with 19.3 grams of 4-iodo-5-isopropyl-2-nonene. How many grams of organic compound product can be made?
Expert Solution
Step 1
When 4-iodo-5-isopropyl-2-nonene reacts with excess of bromine, 2,3-dibromo-4-iodo-5-isopropyl nonane is formed as a product. This is an example of electrophilic addition reaction. The molecular formula of 4-iodo-5-isopropyl-2-nonene can be written as C12H23I and the molecular formula of 2,3-dibromo-4-iodo-5-isopropyl nonane can be written as C12H23IBr2. The molar mass of the former is equal to 294 g/mol and the molar mass of the latter is equal to 454 g/mol.
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