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(A)Prepare ratio analyses (for 2019, 2018, and 2017) for both companies.You should include the following ratios in your computations:
1. Profitability ratios
Gross Profit margin
Profit margin
Return on assets
Return on equity
2. Productivity
Inventory Turnover
PPE Turnover
Asset Turnover
3. Solvency
Debt-to-equity
Times interest earned
Return on Financial leverage
4.
Current Ratio
Quick Ratio
Operating cash flow to current liabilities
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- Days' cash on handFinancial statement data for years ending December 31 for NewtonCompany follow: 20Y9 20Y8 Cash (end of year)Short-term investments (end of year)Operating expensesDepreciation expense $25,5008,27060,13513,225 $24,2509.46063,78011,400 Determine the days' cash on hand for 20Y8 and 2019. Round allcalculations to one decimal place.UTV Corp. have the following account balances for the year ended December 31, 2020:DEBIT BALANCESAmountCash and cash equivalents400,000Accounts receivable900,000Raw materials560,000Goods in process600,000Finished goods1,400,000Financial assets at FVOCI2,500,000Sinking fund200,000Land1,000,000Building6,000,000Plant and equipment2,400,000Patent800,000Goodwill1,400,000Unrealized loss – FVOCI100,000Prepaid benefit cost20,000Treasury shares at cost250,000TOTAL18,530,000 CREDIT BALANCESAmountBank overdraft100,000Due from an officer50,000Allowance for bad debts40,000Accumulated depreciation – building1,600,000Accumulated depreciation – plant and equipment400,000Notes payable, due June 30, 20211,300,000Notes payable, due June 30, 20222,100,000Accounts payable1,000,000Provision180,000Warranty liabilities80,000Income tax payable120,000Finance lease liability180,000Deferred tax liability280,000Actuarial gain300,000Revaluation surplus360,000Share capital6,000,000Share premium2,000,000Retained…Fiscal year is January-December. All values PHP Millions. 2020 2019 Cash & Short Term Investments 57,461 23,022 Cash Only 21,361 20,892 Short-Term Investments 36,100 2,130 Cash & Short Term Investments Growth 149.59% -4.75% Cash & ST Investments / Total Assets 27.26% 12.28% Total Accounts Receivable 7,050 5,906 Accounts Receivables, Net 5,796 5,370 Accounts Receivables, Gross 6,455 5,762 Bad Debt/Doubtful Accounts -659 -392 Other Receivables 1,253 537 Accounts Receivable Growth 19.36% 21.46% Accounts Receivable Turnover 18.34 30.41 Inventories 10,727 12,016 Finished Goods - 9,116 Raw Materials 7,680 228 Progress Payments & Other 3,048 2,673 Other Current Assets 4,802 4,675 Prepaid Expenses 4,661 4,436 Miscellaneous Current Assets 141 239 Total Current Assets 80,041 45,619 Net Property, Plant & Equipment…
- Fiscal year is January-December. All values PHP Millions. 2020 2019 Cash & Short Term Investments 57,461 23,022 Cash Only 21,361 20,892 Short-Term Investments 36,100 2,130 Cash & Short Term Investments Growth 149.59% -4.75% Cash & ST Investments / Total Assets 27.26% 12.28% Total Accounts Receivable 7,050 5,906 Accounts Receivables, Net 5,796 5,370 Accounts Receivables, Gross 6,455 5,762 Bad Debt/Doubtful Accounts -659 -392 Other Receivables 1,253 537 Accounts Receivable Growth 19.36% 21.46% Accounts Receivable Turnover 18.34 30.41 Inventories 10,727 12,016 Finished Goods - 9,116 Raw Materials 7,680 228 Progress Payments & Other 3,048 2,673 Other Current Assets 4,802 4,675 Prepaid Expenses 4,661 4,436 Miscellaneous Current Assets 141 239 Total Current Assets 80,041 45,619 Net Property, Plant & Equipment…9. Which of the following shall not be classified as cash equivalent?a. Equity securities bought three months before year endb. Three months treasury billsc. 90 days money market instrumentd. Three year treasury bills bought 60 days before its maturity 10. Which of the following should be presented as part of investing activities of statement of cash flow?a. Issuance of bonds in exchange of equipmentb. Cash payment for securities held for tradingc. Cash receipts from sale of equipmentd. Cash receipts from sale of trading securities 11. Financing activities involves transactions related toa. Current assets used to pay current obligationb. Transactions between shareholders’ and entityc. Short term liabilities used to finance the company’s operationd. Assets used in production of entity’s product 12. Which of the following statements are true?I. Investing activities are presented using direct method in the statement of cash flows.II. Financing activities are presented using direct method…Maple Group LtdComparative Balance SheetDecember 31, 2020 and 20192020 2019 Increase/(Decrease)Assets Cash and cash equivalent ? 31,500 (10,000)Accounts Receivable ? 87,500 ? Inventories 97,100 ? ? Fixed Assets, net 142,300 ? 32,000 Total Assets 302,900 323,000 (20,100)Liabilities Accounts payable 25,600 26,600 ? Accrued liabilities 24,000 ? 1,200 Long-term notes payable 58,200 ? (20,000)Stockholders' Equity: Common Stock ? 131,400 ? Retained earnings 54,800 64,000 (9,200)Total liabilities and stockholders' equity 302,900 323,000 (20,100)- - - Maple Group Ltd Income Statement Year Ended December 31,2020 Revenues and gains: Sales revenue 370,000 Interest revenue 11,800 Total revenues and gains 381,800 Expenses Cost of goods sold 205,500 Depreciation expense 15,500 Other operating expense 126,000 Interest expense 24,300 Total expenses 371,300 Income before income taxes 10,500 Income tax expense 16,300 Net Loss (5,800) Notes Acquisition of fixed asset during 2020 47,500 Sale proceed…
- The following selected information pertains to Brock Company:Cash balance, January 1, 20x1 P130,000Accounts receivable, January 1, 20x1 190,000Collections from customers in 20x1 2,100,000Capital account balance, January 1, 20x1 380,000Total assets, January 1, 20x1 750,000Additional cash investment, July 1, 20x1 50,000Total assets, December 31, 20x1 1,010,000Cash balance, December 31, 20x1 200,000Accounts receivable, December 31, 20x1 360,000Withdrawals made during 20x1 110,000Total liabilities, December 31, 20x1 410,0007. Net income for the year ended December 31, 20x1Calculate the following for Co. XYZ: c. Average collection period (365 days) d. Times interest earned Assets: Cash and marketable securities $400,000Accounts receivable 1,415,000Inventories 1,847,500Prepaid expenses 24,000Total current assets $3,686,500Fixed assets 2,800,000Less: accumulated depreciation 1,087,500Net fixed assets $1,712,500Total assets $5,399,000Liabilities: Accounts payable $600,000Notes payable 875,000Accrued taxes Total current liabilities $1,567,000Long-term debt 900,000Owner's equity Total liabilities and owner's equity Co. XYZ Income Statement: Net sales (all credit) $6,375,000Less: Cost of goods sold 4,375,000Selling and administrative expense 1,000,500Depreciation expense 135,000Interest expense Earnings before taxes $765,000Income taxes Net income Common stock dividends $230,000Change in retained earningsWhat total amount should be reported as cash and cash equivalents at December31,2020 on the statement of financial position? 2,580,000 2,970,000 2,930,000 3,170,000
- Current Attempt in Progress XYZ provided the following financial information: XYZBalance SheetAs of 12/31/19 Assets: Liabilities and Equity: Cash and marketable securities $27,476 Accounts payable and accruals $154,860 Accounts receivable $143,519 Short-term notes payable $21,255 Inventory $212,379 Total current liabilities $176,115 Total current assets $383,374 Long term debt $155,510 Net plant and equipment $602,704 Total liabilities $331,625 Goodwill and other assets $42,422 Common stock $312,719 Retained earnings $384,156 Total assets $1,028,500 Total liabilities and equity $1,028,500 In addition, it was reported that the firm had a net income of: $158,402 and net sales of: $4,272,431 Calculate the following ratios for this firm (Use 365 days for calculation. Round answers to 2 decimal places, e.g.…Income tac was $300,409 for the year. Income tac payable was $28,102 and $42,997 at the beginning and end of the year,reapectively. Cash payants for income tac reportés on the statement pc cash flots usine the direct method la a. $ 285,514 b. 315,304 c. 300,409 d. 371,5083. Following information is available in respect of A LtdParticulars As on 31.3.2019(Rupees. In Lacs)As on 31.3.2020(Rupees. In Lacs)Investment in FinancialAssets- 100Equity Share Capital 150 160Long term Loans taken 100 200Dividend paid - 26Dividend received - 10Interest received - 15a. Prepare the cash flow from financing activities from the above information and givereasons for each element whether these elements belongs to financing activities or not. b. Calculate the relationship between the debt and equity for the year 2019 and 2020, andcomment