At which point does the firm maximize its profits? Why? Explain your reasoning by using the intuition on marginal revenue and marginal cost. At which point is total revenue at its maximum? Explain. What is the effect of increasing production from Q= 10 units to Q=20 units on marginal profit and (total) profit? Explain.
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- I need help to figure out if what I think the answers are if there are correct. Also, I need full explanation 1. Assume that one laborer can produce 8 units of output, 2 laborers 19 units, three laborers 24 units, and four laborers 28 units. If the cost is $20 per unit of labor and total costs for producing 8 units are $360, what are total fixed costs? 2. Steve is about to start up a business in a monopolistically competitive market. He can expect to find entry into the market to be ___________, the number of competitors to be ______________, and the product he sells to be ___________. a. easy; very large; nondifferentiated b. difficult; very large; differentiated c. easy; relatively few; differentiated d. impossible; relatively few; differentiated e. easy; very large; differentiated 3. If a firm is currently producing zero output in the short run, total cost equals a. Zero. b. Marginal cost. c. Total Variable Cost d. Total Fixed Cost e. Average Variable Cost 4. Every firm…Note: You need to show all your calculations within the table. Q1. Pizzas sell for $13 each. Pat’s cost of producing pizzas is given below. Complete the table: Output (pizzas per hour) Total Cost (dollars per hour) Fixed Cost (1) Variable Cost (2) Average Cost (3) Average Fixed Cost (4) Average Variable Cost (5) Marginal Cost (6) Total Revenue (7) Marginal Revenue (8) 0 10 1 21 2 30 3 41 4 54 5 69 Write down the formulas for all the calculations in the table above, from columns 1 – 8:Caroline opens a lemonade stand for two hours. She spends $15 for ingredients and sells $50 worth of lemonade. In the same two hours, she could have mowed the neighbor's yard and earned $10. a. What are Caroline’s explicit and implicit costs? b. What is Caroline’s accounting profit? What is her economic profit? Show how you calculated each profit. The government imposes a $1,000 one-time license fee on all pizza restaurants. As a result, which of the following cost curves shift, and why or why not?a. Average total cost.b. Marginal Cost.c. Average Variable Cost.
- Q1. Pizzas sell for $13 each. Pat’s cost of producing pizzas is given below. Complete the table: Output (pizzas per hour) Total Cost (dollars per hour) Fixed Cost (1) Variable Cost (2) Average Cost (3) Average Fixed Cost (4) Average Variable Cost (5) Marginal Cost (6) Total Revenue (7) Marginal Revenue (8) 0 10 1 21 2 30 3 41 4 54 5 69 Write down the formulas for all the calculations in the table above, from columns 1 – 8:Do firms really calculate marginal cost and marginal revenue to find the profit-maximizing output? If you examine the accounting records of most small businesses, you will be hard pressed to find explicit calculations of marginal cost and marginal revenue. So, why do economists develop rather elaborate, formal models of profit maximization when no one seems to do what we say they do?Now compute the missing marginal revenue from the table. The table is reproduced here for convenience. Note: answers should be integers only (i.e 1,2,3,4,5,6,.... etc). Based on the information you computed, what quantity should the firm produce to maximize profits? Quantity Total Cost ($) Total Revenue ($) Marginal Cost ($) Marginal Revenue ($) 0 8 0 -- ? 1 9 8 ? 2 10 16 ? 3 11 24 ? 4 13 32 ? 5 19 40 ? 6 27 48 ? 7 37 56 ? Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.
- Q 4 5 6 Revenue and cost figures can be observed in the table below for Greensons Organic. Use the information in the first three columns to complete the table Output /Sales(Q) Total Revenue (TR) Total Costs (TC) Profit /Loss Marginal Revenue (MR) Marginal Costs (MC) Addition to profit 0 0 8 -8 1 7 14 -7 7 6 2 14 19 -5 7 5 3 21 23 -2 7 4 4 28 26 2 7 3 5 35 28 7 7 2 6 42 31 11 7 3 7 49 38 11 7 7 8 56 48 8 7 10 2. Is Greensons Organic operating in the short run or in the long run? Justify your answer 3. Calculate average variable costs when the level of output is equal to 5 units. 4. What level of output does Greensons Organic maximize profit? Justify/explain your answer and show calculations 5. When will the diminishing marginal returns start to prevail for Greensons Organic and why? 6.…You own a company that produces widgets. You currently produce 100 widgets; each widget sells for $100 and costs $80 to produce. You are considering increasing your company's production by one unit, upping the total to 101 widgets. At this level of production, total revenue will increase to $10,100, and total costs will increase to $8,120. What is the marginal revenue and the marginal cost of making this change? A. MR = $10,000 and MC = $8,000 B. MR = $10,100 and MC = $8,120 C. MR = $100 and MC = $120 D. MR = $100 and MC = $808. A firm is earning an accounting profit of $5,000. Its implicit costs are $3,000, explicit costs are $8,000, and its economic profit is $2,000. What must its total revenue be? A-$7,000 B-$10,000 C-$13,000 D-$18,000 E-Indeterminate 9. If a firm is maximizing its profit and is earning positive economic profit, which of the following must be true? A- Average total cost < price; marginal cost = marginal revenue B-Average total cost > price; marginal cost = marginal revenue C-Average total cost < average revenue; marginal cost > marginal revenue D-Total cost > total revenue; marginal cost > marginal revenue E- Total cost = total revenue; marginal cost > marginal revenue
- 3. A company makes fidget spinners. They have written formulas for their revenue, R, and their costs, C, based on the number of spinners they make and sell, S: R = 4.31S C = 423 + 1.87S Determine their "break-even" point, where revenue and costs are equal 4. A different company makes dice. They have written formulas for their revenue, R, and their costs, C, based on the number of dice they make and sell, D: R = 0.65D C = 432 + 0.19D Determine their "break-even" point, where revenue and costs are equal.A man managing a restaurant for $20,000 per year decides to open his own diner. His revenue during the first year of operation is $110,000, and his expenses are as follows: Salaries, $55,000; Supplies $11,000; Rent, $9,000; and Utilities, $1,500. He financed the diner with a loan of $70,000 at a 5% interest rate. Calculate: a. explicit costs b. implicit costs c. business profit d. economic profitIf marginal profit is negative what information can you infer about marginal cost and marginal revenue