ATP is an ALLOSTERIC INHIBITOR of the phosphofructokinase enzyme, which is a key catalyst for one of the first steps of Glycolysis.  Citrate (citric acid) is a 6-carbon product of the first reaction of the Krebs Cycle (aka Citric Acid Cycle).  Interestingly, Citrate enhances the inhibitory effect of ATP on phosphofructokinase.  What is a likely explanation for the inhibitory effects of these molecules? Excess ATP and Citrate signal the cell that Glycolysis should be speeded up.  Excess ATP and Citrate signal a positive feedback loop.  Excess ATP and Citrate signal the cell that Glycolysis should be slowed.  Excess ATP and Citrate compete for the active site of phosphofructokinase.

Biochemistry
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305577206
Author:Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Publisher:Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Chapter18: Glycolysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 24P: Based on your knowledge of the structure of NAD+ and an assumption that coenzyme dissociation is the...
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ATP is an ALLOSTERIC INHIBITOR of the phosphofructokinase enzyme, which is a key catalyst for one of the first steps of Glycolysis.  Citrate (citric acid) is a 6-carbon product of the first reaction of the Krebs Cycle (aka Citric Acid Cycle).  Interestingly, Citrate enhances the inhibitory effect of ATP on phosphofructokinase.  What is a likely explanation for the inhibitory effects of these molecules?

  • Excess ATP and Citrate signal the cell that Glycolysis should be speeded up.
  •  Excess ATP and Citrate signal a positive feedback loop.
  •  Excess ATP and Citrate signal the cell that Glycolysis should be slowed.
  •  Excess ATP and Citrate compete for the active site of phosphofructokinase.
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