b Glucose, a major energy-yielding nutrient, is present in bacterial cells at a concentration of approximately 0.300 mM. i) What is the concentration of glucose in the E. coli cell in mg/mL? Concentration = | |mg/mL ii) Calculate the number of glucose molecules present in a typical E. coli cell. (Avogadro's number = 6.023×1023 molecules mol"') Number of glucose molecules = ]molecules

Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
10th Edition
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Chapter1: Basic Concepts Of Chemistry
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Problem 43GQ: Hexane (C6H14, density = 0.766 g/cm3), perfluoro-hexane (C6F14, density = 1.669 g/cm3), and water...
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I need help answering PART B.

a Escherichia coli cells are about 1.95 µm long and 0.595 µm in diameter.
i) How many E. coli cells laid end to end would fit across a pinhead of diameter 0.5 mm?
Number of cells = 256
cells
ii) Calculate the volume of an E. coli cell, assuming the cell to be cylindrical in shape.
The volume of a cylinder is:
Volume = ar²h
Cell volume = 0.542198x10 / m³
iii) Calculate the surface area and surface area to volume ratio of an E. coli cell.
The surface area of a cylinder is:
Surface area = 2arh + 2rr²
Surface area = 4.2011x10^- / m²
Surface area:Volume = 7.75x10^6
Transcribed Image Text:a Escherichia coli cells are about 1.95 µm long and 0.595 µm in diameter. i) How many E. coli cells laid end to end would fit across a pinhead of diameter 0.5 mm? Number of cells = 256 cells ii) Calculate the volume of an E. coli cell, assuming the cell to be cylindrical in shape. The volume of a cylinder is: Volume = ar²h Cell volume = 0.542198x10 / m³ iii) Calculate the surface area and surface area to volume ratio of an E. coli cell. The surface area of a cylinder is: Surface area = 2arh + 2rr² Surface area = 4.2011x10^- / m² Surface area:Volume = 7.75x10^6
b Glucose, a major energy-yielding nutrient, is present in bacterial cells at a concentration of approximately 0.300 mM.
i) What is the concentration of glucose in the E. coli cell in mg/mL?
| mg/mL
Concentration =|
ii) Calculate the number of glucose molecules present in a typical E. coli cell.
(Avogadro's number = 6.023×1023 molecules mol"l)
Number of glucose molecules =
|molecules
Transcribed Image Text:b Glucose, a major energy-yielding nutrient, is present in bacterial cells at a concentration of approximately 0.300 mM. i) What is the concentration of glucose in the E. coli cell in mg/mL? | mg/mL Concentration =| ii) Calculate the number of glucose molecules present in a typical E. coli cell. (Avogadro's number = 6.023×1023 molecules mol"l) Number of glucose molecules = |molecules
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