Below, atomic radius, crystal structure, electronegativity, and the most common valence are tabulated, for several elements; for those that are nonmetals, only atomic radii are indicated. Atomic Radius Crystal Structure negativity Valence Electro- Element (пт) Ni 0.1246 FCC 1.8 +2 0.071 H 0.046 0.060 FCC 1.9 1.5 +1 Ag Al Co 0.1445 0.1431 FCC +3 +2 +3 +2 +2 +2 0.1253 НСР ВСС 1.8 Cr 0.1249 1.6 Fe 0.1241 0.1387 0.1332 ВСС 1.8 2.2 1.6 Pt FCC Zn HCP Which of these elements would you expect to form the following with nickel: (a) A substitutional solid solution having complete solubility (b) A substitutional solid solution of incomplete solubility (c) An interstitial solid solution

Chemistry: Principles and Practice
3rd Edition
ISBN:9780534420123
Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Chapter11: Liquids And Solids
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 11.24QE: An amorphous solid can sometimes be converted to a crystalline solid by a process called annealing....
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2) Below, atomic radius, crystal structure, electronegativity, and the most common
valence are tabulated, for several elements; for those that are nonmetals, only
atomic radii are indicated.
Atomic
Radius
(пт)
Crystal
Structure
Electro-
Element
negativity Valence
Ni
1.8
+2
0.1246
0.071
FCC
H
0.046
0.060
Ag
Al
0.1445
0.1431
FCC
1.9
1.5
+1
FCC
HCP
+3
+2
Co
0.1253
1.8
Cr
Fe
0.1249
ВСС
1.6
+3
+2
0.1241
ВСС
1.8
Pt
0.1387
FCC
2.2
+2
+2
Zn
0.1332
HCP
1.6
Which of these elements would you expect to form the following with nickel:
(a) A substitutional solid solution having complete solubility
(b) A substitutional solid solution of incomplete solubility
(c) An interstitial solid solution
Transcribed Image Text:2) Below, atomic radius, crystal structure, electronegativity, and the most common valence are tabulated, for several elements; for those that are nonmetals, only atomic radii are indicated. Atomic Radius (пт) Crystal Structure Electro- Element negativity Valence Ni 1.8 +2 0.1246 0.071 FCC H 0.046 0.060 Ag Al 0.1445 0.1431 FCC 1.9 1.5 +1 FCC HCP +3 +2 Co 0.1253 1.8 Cr Fe 0.1249 ВСС 1.6 +3 +2 0.1241 ВСС 1.8 Pt 0.1387 FCC 2.2 +2 +2 Zn 0.1332 HCP 1.6 Which of these elements would you expect to form the following with nickel: (a) A substitutional solid solution having complete solubility (b) A substitutional solid solution of incomplete solubility (c) An interstitial solid solution
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