Berner Company produces a dark chocolate candy bar. Recently, the company adopted the following standards for one bar of the candy: Direct materials (8.30 oz. @ $0.09) $0.75 Direct labor (0.09 hr. @ $18.00) 1.62 Standard prime cost $2.37 During the first week of operation, the company experienced the following actual results: Bars produced: 144,000. Ounces of direct materials purchased: 1,195,500 ounces at $0.08 per ounce. There are no beginning or ending inventories of direct materials. Direct labor: 12,820 hours at $17.30. Required: Instructions for parts 1 and 2: If a variance is zero, enter "0" and select "Not applicable" from the drop down box. 1. Compute price and usage variances for direct materials. Materials Price Variance $_______ Favorable Materials Usage Variance $______ Unfavorable 2. Compute the rate variance and the efficiency variance for direct labor. Labor Rate Variance $______ Favorable Labor Efficiency Variance $_____ Favorable 3. Prepare the journal entries associated with direct materials and direct labor. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank. Materials _____ ____ Direct Materials Price Variance _____ ____ Accounts Payable ____ ____ Record purchase of materials           Work in Process ____ ______ Direct Materials Usage Variance ____ _____ Materials _____ _____ Record usage of materials           Work in Process ______ _____ Direct Labor Rate Variance _____ _____ Direct Labor Efficiency Variance _____ _____ Wages Payable _______ ____ Record labor variances

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
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Chapter9: Standard Costing: A Functional-based Control Approach
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 14E: Zoller Company produces a dark chocolate candy bar. Recently, the company adopted the following...
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Berner Company produces a dark chocolate candy bar. Recently, the company adopted the following standards for one bar of the candy:

Direct materials (8.30 oz. @ $0.09) $0.75
Direct labor (0.09 hr. @ $18.00) 1.62
Standard prime cost $2.37

During the first week of operation, the company experienced the following actual results:

  1. Bars produced: 144,000.
  2. Ounces of direct materials purchased: 1,195,500 ounces at $0.08 per ounce.
  3. There are no beginning or ending inventories of direct materials.
  4. Direct labor: 12,820 hours at $17.30.

Required:

Instructions for parts 1 and 2: If a variance is zero, enter "0" and select "Not applicable" from the drop down box.

1. Compute price and usage variances for direct materials.

Materials Price Variance $_______
Favorable
Materials Usage Variance $______
Unfavorable

2. Compute the rate variance and the efficiency variance for direct labor.

Labor Rate Variance $______
Favorable
Labor Efficiency Variance $_____
Favorable

3. Prepare the journal entries associated with direct materials and direct labor. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.

Materials
_____
____
Direct Materials Price Variance
_____
____
Accounts Payable
____
____
Record purchase of materials    
     
Work in Process
____
______
Direct Materials Usage Variance
____
_____
Materials
_____
_____
Record usage of materials    
     
Work in Process
______
_____
Direct Labor Rate Variance
_____
_____
Direct Labor Efficiency Variance
_____
_____
Wages Payable
_______
____
Record labor variances _____ _____
 
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