1.provide a solution using a table, listing all the specific individual reactions that willgenerate ATP either by substrate level phosphorylation (SLP) or by oxidativephosphorylation (OP). 2. Shall the given question require a shuttle system, please use bothand indicate the net ATP for each. 3. Get the net ATP for each question given youSpecific reactionNumber of ATP (+ or -)Question 1: fructose 6-phosphate to 2acetyl coaQuestion 2: fructose 6-phosphate to 6C02Question 3: fructose 6-phosphate to 2succinyl coa

Metabolism includes biosynthesis/ reduction (an anabolic process) and oxidation (catabolic…

Answered: 1.provide a solution using a table,…

Biochemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781319114671

Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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1. provide a solution using a table, listing all the specific individual reactions that will generate ATP either by substrate level phosphorylation (SLP) or by oxidative phosphorylation (OP). 2. Shall the given question require a shuttle system, please use both and indicate the net ATP for each. 3. Get the net ATP for each question given you Answer item 1 only
1. provide a solution using a table, listing all the specific individual reactions that will generate ATP either by substrate level phosphorylation (SLP) or by oxidative phosphorylation (OP). 2. Shall the given question require a shuttle system, please use both and indicate the net ATP for each. 3. Get the net ATP for each question given you
Do you think that the EA for ATP hydrolysis is relatively low or high? Explain your reasoning.
1. a) Describe what is happening in ATP Synthase in plain English! (how would you describe this step for someone who hasn’t taken Biol) b) If someone wanted to perform an experiment to evaluate the output of a particular step, which variable would be the best option to measure? (Think about which variable is UNIQUE to each step!)
Explain the “coupling” effect of ATP on catabolism and anabolism (please use the image for reference. thanbk you)
Assume that: 1) a polar substance X is transported together with protons into a cell without direct linkage to ATP hydrolysis; 2) the intracellular pH is higher than the extracellular pH. Describe how substance X and protons are transported into the cells
1. A cell in an active catabolic steady state state needs to maintain A. a high cytosolic (ATP/ADP) and a high cytosolic (NADH/NAD+) ratio. B. a high cytosolic (ATP/ADP) and a low cytosolic (NADH/NAD+) ratio. C. a low cytosolic (ATP/ADP) and a low cytosolic (NADH/NAD+) ratio. D. a low cytosolic (ATP/ADP) and a high cytosolic (NADH/NAD+) ratio.
Explain briefly (in less than 100 words) how ATP synthase works. Show and explain the structure and function of and the difference between the two protein domains (Fo and F1) of the enzyme.
Discuss how Paul Boyer’s 18O exchange experiment helped to elucidate the formation of ATP by ATP Synthase. Discuss the experimental details. Chemical equations are essential. Discuss the results of his experiments. What did he expect to see? What was surprising about these results? What conclusions did he draw about the synthesis of ATP by ATP synthase?
Enzyme A catalyzes the reaction below. Which enzyme in the glycolysis lectures you learned so far catalyzes a similar reaction as enzyme A? Based on the reaction mechanism you learned, draw out the arrow-pushing reaction mechanism including crucial intermediates for the reaction below catalyzed by enzyme A.
You are testing the effects of different molecules on respiration using isolated liver cells that are growing on glucose. For each of the compounds listed below, indicate whether the compound will increase or decrease respiration (measured by monitoring oxygen consumption), and provide reasoning for your answer in two sentences at most. Consider only the early time after the compound begins to exert its effects. a. An inhibitor of the FoF1 ATPase b. A proton channel that enables protons to cross the inner mitochondrial membrane by facilitated diffusion c. An inhibitor of NADH dehydrogenase (complex I of the electron transport chain)
Which of the following statements concerning ATP synthesis is NOT true? a. The open conformation of the ATP synthase is for releasing ATP. b. The gamma subunit in the stalk responds to the flow of H+ and rotates the assembly counterclockwise and thus change the conformations of the active site to synthesize ATP. c. The tight conformation of the ATP synthase is for converting ADP and phosphate to ATP. d. The loose conformation of the ATP synthase is for binding ADP and phosphate. e. Ten protons are required to catalyze the rotation of the subunits so that one ATP is synthesized. Clear my choice

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