Carbon dioxide is liberated by the reaction of aqueous hydrochloric acid with calcium carbonate: CaCO3(s) + 2 H* (aq) → Ca²+ (aq) + CO2(g) + H,O(e) A volume of 722 mL CO2(g) is collected over water at 20°C and a total pressure of 0.9963 atm. At this tempera- ture, water has a vapor pressure of 0.0231 atm. Calculate the mass of calcium carbonate that has reacted, assuming no losses of carbon dioxide.

Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
11th Edition
ISBN:9781285869759
Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Chapter5: Gases, Liquids, And Solids
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Problem 5.114P: 5-114 Carbon dioxide gas, saturated with water vapor, can be produced by the addition of aqueous...
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Carbon dioxide is liberated by the reaction of aqueous
hydrochloric acid with calcium carbonate:
CaCO3(s) + 2 H* (aq) → Ca²+ (aq) + CO2(g) + H,O(e)
A volume of 722 mL CO2(g) is collected over water at
20°C and a total pressure of 0.9963 atm. At this tempera-
ture, water has a vapor pressure of 0.0231 atm. Calculate
the mass of calcium carbonate that has reacted, assuming
no losses of carbon dioxide.
Transcribed Image Text:Carbon dioxide is liberated by the reaction of aqueous hydrochloric acid with calcium carbonate: CaCO3(s) + 2 H* (aq) → Ca²+ (aq) + CO2(g) + H,O(e) A volume of 722 mL CO2(g) is collected over water at 20°C and a total pressure of 0.9963 atm. At this tempera- ture, water has a vapor pressure of 0.0231 atm. Calculate the mass of calcium carbonate that has reacted, assuming no losses of carbon dioxide.
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