Cis soluble in water and in nitric acid HNO3. It does not give a precipitate with Ba(NO3)2 solution but gives a precipitate with AGNO; solution and the precipitate is not soluble in any strong acid. When solid C is heated, white smoke is observed. C IS

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Chapter4: Stoichiometry Of Chemical Reactions
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Cis soluble in water and in nitric acid HNO3. It does not give a precipitate with Ba(NO3)2 solution but gives a precipitate with AgNO3 solution and the precipitate is not soluble in any strong acid. When solid C is heated, white smoke is observed. C
SOLUBILITY RULES
Solubilities of ionic substances in water:
1) All salts of Na*, K*, NH4+ are soluble in water.
2)
All salts of NO;, CH;CO0- (C2H302) are soluble in water.
3) All salts of Clr, Br, I are soluble in water (except Agt, Pb2-, Hg,2+)
4)
All salts of SO,2- are soluble in water ( except Ba2+, Pb2-, Sr2+)
so,2- of Ca2+, Ag*, Hg22- are slightly soluble in water.
5) All salts of CO;2, PO- are insoluble in water (except Na*, K*, NH4*)
6) All salts of S2- are insoluble in water ( except Na*, K*, NH, Ba2+ Ca2+, Mg2+, Sr2-)
7) All salts of 02-, OH- are insoluble in water ( except Na", K*, NH4*, (Ba2-))
OH of Ca2+, Sr2-, (Ba2+) are slightly soluble in water
OH of Mg?- is very very slightly soluble
water
STRONG ACIDS
STRONG BASES
HCI
LIOH
HBr
NaOH
HI
Кон
HCIO4
R6OH
HNO:
CSOH
H2SO4
Mg(OH) 2
Ca(OH) 2
Sr(OH) 2
Ba(ОН) 2
O a. NazSO4 (sodiumsulfate)
O b. NH,CI (ammoniumchloride)
O c. C12H22011 (sugar)
O d. NazB4O7.10 H20 (borax)
Transcribed Image Text:Cis soluble in water and in nitric acid HNO3. It does not give a precipitate with Ba(NO3)2 solution but gives a precipitate with AgNO3 solution and the precipitate is not soluble in any strong acid. When solid C is heated, white smoke is observed. C SOLUBILITY RULES Solubilities of ionic substances in water: 1) All salts of Na*, K*, NH4+ are soluble in water. 2) All salts of NO;, CH;CO0- (C2H302) are soluble in water. 3) All salts of Clr, Br, I are soluble in water (except Agt, Pb2-, Hg,2+) 4) All salts of SO,2- are soluble in water ( except Ba2+, Pb2-, Sr2+) so,2- of Ca2+, Ag*, Hg22- are slightly soluble in water. 5) All salts of CO;2, PO- are insoluble in water (except Na*, K*, NH4*) 6) All salts of S2- are insoluble in water ( except Na*, K*, NH, Ba2+ Ca2+, Mg2+, Sr2-) 7) All salts of 02-, OH- are insoluble in water ( except Na", K*, NH4*, (Ba2-)) OH of Ca2+, Sr2-, (Ba2+) are slightly soluble in water OH of Mg?- is very very slightly soluble water STRONG ACIDS STRONG BASES HCI LIOH HBr NaOH HI Кон HCIO4 R6OH HNO: CSOH H2SO4 Mg(OH) 2 Ca(OH) 2 Sr(OH) 2 Ba(ОН) 2 O a. NazSO4 (sodiumsulfate) O b. NH,CI (ammoniumchloride) O c. C12H22011 (sugar) O d. NazB4O7.10 H20 (borax)
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