Complete the following table by providing the reactants/substrates, enzymes and their functions as well as the products in each step of the fatty acid degradation.

Q: Identify the enzyme that carry out the below reaction and denotes the nature of the enzyme?…

A: Oligomeric proteins are made up of two or more polypeptide chains that are connected to one another…

Q: [ALPHABETICAL ORDER] Name the first of 13 glucogenic amino acids that convert to an intermediate…

A: Glucogenic aminoacids are those that form an intermediate precursor of glucose which are converted…

Q: Which of the following intermediates are shared by ketone body synthesis and cholesterol…

A: In the mitochondria when acetyl-CoA accumulates beyond its capacity to be oxidized or used for fatty…

Q: What is the activated reactant in the biosynthesis of each of the following compounds? a.…

A: a. Phosphoribosylamine is an intermediate in purine metabolism. c. Orotidylate is a pyrimidine…

Q: Use the data in the graph above to calculate the percent inhibition of fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase…

A: Fructose 1,6-bisphosphatase converts fructose 1,6 bisphosphate to fructose 6-phosphate. Thus helping…

Q: Describe a pathway whereby some of the carbon from a fatty acid with an odd-numbered carbon chain…

A: Fatty acids- Molecules that are long chains of lipid-carboxylic acid found in fats and oils and in…

Q: name the oxidation/reduction product for the given monosaccharide

A: The given monosaccharide is a d-form due to the arrangement of hydroxyl groups.

Q: Complete the table below for the gluconeogenesis with their corresponding precursor molecule AMINO…

A: Gluconeogenesis is glycolysis backwards, pyruvate is converted to glucose. In Gluconeogenesis from…

Q: In the diagram of glycogen shown below, circle the substrates for glycogen debranching enzyme.

A: Glycogen is a branched polymer made up of glucose units. The glucose units are linked via 2 types of…

Q: Write down the subunits of the Fatty Acid Synthase enzyme.

A: Fatty acid synthase is an enzyme that takes part in the synthesis of fatty acids. It is composed of…

Q: For one molecule of the fatty acid as shown in the picture, How many molecules of FADH2 can be…

A: Fatty acid oxidation is the aerobic process of breaking down a fatty acid into acetyl-CoA units by…

Q: Explain how the biosynthesis of fatty acids from carbohydrates works(starting with the ingestion of…

A: When the level of glucose is high in the body, the excess amount of Acetyl CoA produced by the…

Q: What is the role of decarboxylation in fatty acid synthesis? Name another key reaction in a…

A: The synthesis of fatty acid occurs in the cytoplasm by fatty acid synthases. Fatty acid synthesis…

Q: Complete the following tables by providing the reactants/substrates, enzymes and their functions as…

A: Hello. Since your question has multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three parts for you. If…

Q: Fill-out the table. Primary metabolic pathway Building blocks of seconday metabolite Primary…

A: Metabolites as the word denotes are the intermediates products synthesized during metabolism…

Q: What kind of reaction is catalyzed by each of the following enzymes? a. citrate decarboxylase b.…

A: An enzyme is a substance that acts as a catalyst in living organisms, regulating the rate at which…

Q: Complete the following tables by providing the reactants/substrates, enzymes and their functions as…

A: Fatty acid synthesis in animal takes place in cytosol and in chloroplast stroma in case of plant. It…

Q: Compare between the Kreb cycle and fatty acid synthesis pathways in term of:

A: KREB CYCLE FATTY ACID SYNTHESIS METABOLIC PATHWAY Amphibolic (both catabolic and anabolic)…

Q: Describe the biosynthesis of fatty acids .

A: In the cytoplasm and endoplasmic reticulum of the cell biosynthesis of fatty acid occur.  In…

Q: Give the complete chemical equation for glycogenesis.

A: Carbohydrates are one of the main sources of energy in the body. Carbohydrates are compounds made up…

Q: Complete the following table by providing the reactants/substrates, enzymes and their functions as…

A: Fatty acids are the major building blocks of the fats in the human body. It is a carboxylic acid…

Q: Show how the following fatty acid is oxidized:

A: Branched-chain fatty acids are oxidized first by alpha-oxidation followed by beta-oxidation. The…

Q: Explain the process used to degrade fatty acids.

A: Biomolecules are organic molecules made up of mainly carbon and hydrogen but there are other…

Q: [ALPHABETICAL ORDER] Name the eleventh of 13 glucogenic amino acids that convert to an intermediate…

A: Amino acids are classified into two different types based upon their catabolic pathways: Glucogenic…

Q: fill in the blank with the correct term and explain why that term fits best to the following , one…

A: Enzymes are a class of proteins that act as biological catalysts. These proteins increase the pace…

Q: Each of the following enzymes catalyzes what sort of reaction? citrate decarboxylase (a. citrate…

A: converting the chemical energy of the decarboxylation reaction into an electrochemical gradient of…

Q: a)      Metabolism b)      Catabolism c)       Anabolism

A: A body's anabolism means it builds molecules required by the body. Energy is required for anabolism…

Q: Draw the amino acid product that results from a transamination reaction involving pyruvate and…

A: Transamination reaction involves transfer of the amino group to a keto acid to form new amino acids.…

Q: Complete the description of the pentose phosphate pathway by filling the correct term to each blank.…

A: In aerobic respiration, there are two steps mainly. Glycolysis is the first step that forms…

Q: The aldolase reaction cleaves fructose-1,6-bisphosphate to make G-3-P and DHAP. Draw the structures…

A: Aldolases are divided into two classes based on their reaction mechanism: class I and class II. The…

Q: The carrier of molecules of carbon dioxide in fatty acid synthesis is _____________.

A: The synthesis of fatty acid is considered as the process, which occurs in the region of the…

Q: Consider the following reaction. CH₂-CH-COO-CH₂-C-Coo- он b Which group of enzymes catalyzes this…

A: The six functional classes of enzymes are hydrolases, oxidoreductases, lyases, transferases, ligases…

Q: The first step in amino acid catabolism usually involves transamination. Since ammonia is a serious…

A: g

Q: Which of the following is an important end product of disassembly of fatty acids? answer choices…

A: Fatty acids are defined as the carboxylic acids having long aliphatic chains that can be either…

Q: List the steps and the enzyme in each step in the biosynthesis of palmatic acid using acetyl-CoA as…

A: Biosynthesis of palmitic acid occurs in the cytosol of animals and yeast, and the chloroplast stroma…

Q: Identify each of the following biomolecules. Explain the function of each in biochemical processes.…

A: Biomolecules are macromolecules that are composed of carbon, hydrogen, oxygen, and nitrogen…

Q: Which part of the cell does fatty acid biosynthesis take place? List the reactions and enzymes in…

A: Fatty acid synthesis is the process of making fatty acids from acetyl-CoA and NADPH by employing…

Q: Describe each step of the metabolic pathway shown in the image below. Linoleic Acid Metabolism…

A: Arachidonic acid is a twenty-carbon chain long fatty acid with four unsaturations, while…

Q: Briefly outline the reactions involved in ketone production.

A: Introduction: The production of ketone bodies from acetyl-CoA is called ketogenesis. In humans and…

Q: The following reaction would most likely be catalyzed by an enzyme of which class? sucrose + H2O →…

A: Enzymes are substances which act as catalyst within a biological system to catalyze various…

Q: In the reaction: glucose to glu-6-phosphate, what reaction is involved? Name the enzyme. Identify…

A: Glucose is the major source of energy for the body cells. Glycolysis is the metabolic pathway, which…

Q: CHOOSE THE CORRECT LETTER. Which of the following reactions require ATP in glycolysis? A.…

A: - There are two steps in Glycolysis where ATP is consumed. First, conversion of glucose to…

Q: omplete the following tables by providing the reactants/substrates, enzymes and their functions as…

A: Introduction Fatty acid degradation involves the removal of 2-C fragments from the carboxylic end of…

Q: Compare and contrast the mechanism of TRANSAMINATION, DEAMINATION, and DECARBOXYLATION. TOPIC:…

A: Catabolism of amino acids   The important reaction used in the breakdown of an amino acid is always…

Q: Give the general equation for fatty acid biosynthesis.

A: The simplest form of lipid is fatty acids that are a long chain of hydrocarbons and…

Q: Fatty Acid Degradation Enzyme Function Step Reactants / Substrate Products 1 Overall Reaction

A: Fatty acids are defined as the building blocks of fats that are present in the body and they are…