The structural difference between a hemiacetal and an acetal is the replacement ofO a) a-OH group with an -OR groupo b) an H atom with an -OR groupc) an H atom with a -OH groupd) a -OR group with a -OH group0000

Hemiacetal : A hemiacetal structure contain 4 different groups. These are H (hydrogen), R (alkyl…

The structural difference between a hemiacetal and an acetal is the replacement of o a) a-OH group with an -OR group b) an H atom with an -OR group 0 an H atom with a -OH group d) a-OR group with a -OH group

The structural difference between a hemiacetal and an acetal is the replacement of o a) a-OH group with an -OR group b) an H atom with an -OR group 0 an H atom with a -OH group d) a-OR group with a -OH group

Organic Chemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781305080485

Author:John E. McMurry

Publisher:John E. McMurry

Chapter3: Organic Compounds: Alkanes And Their Stereochemistry

Section3.SE: Something Extra

Problem 32AP: Draw compounds that contain the following: (a) A primary alcohol (b) A tertiary nitrile (c) A...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: What structural characteristic is shared by the aldehydes and the ketones? A) They both are…

Q: What is the formula of the hemiacetal of methanol and propanal? A CH3CH2CH(OCH3)OH CH3CH(OC2H5)OH…

A: given methanol - CH3OH propanal - CH3CH2CHO

Q: Each of these is based on the propane molecule. Which is NOT capable of forming hydrogen bonds to…

Q: Write a balanced equation for the hydrogenation of eachof the following:a. Hexanal (a six-carbon…

A: Balanced equation: It is the chemical equation in which the number of atoms on the reactant side is…

Q: H2N H -N Orcinol HO а. но OH

Q: Draw the structure corresponding to each name. a. propyl formate b. butyl butanoate c. heptyl…

A: Esters are a kind of organic molecules having functional groups, R-COO-R' where R and R' are the…

Q: Illustrate the following with an example: a. β-hydroxy aldehyde b. β-keto acid c. β-keto acid d.…

A: Next position to the group is called alpha position and next to alpha is called beta position

Q: What will be the major organic product from the dehydration of 2-butanol in the presence of a strong…

A: Dehydration of alcohol: In dehydration of an alcohol, there is the formation of alkene is as the…

Q: carbon

A: Dialdehyde is compound which has two -CHO groups. So ,it has glutaraldehyde.

Q: What is the IUPAC name of the following compound? Br CH3 H3C O A. 5-Bromo-2-methylphenyl ethanoate…

A: The correct option is:

Q: What is the IUPAC name for CH3CH2CH2CH2OHCH3CH2CH2CH2OH? 5-pentanal pentanal 3-butanol 1-butanol…

Q: 3. What test will allow you to distinguish between: a. benzyl alcohol and cyclohexanol b. benzyl…

A: There is some specific test which can differentiate between various alcohols. For multipart…

Q: Name the following compound. A) propyl butanoate B) butanoic acid C) 1-butanal D) 1-butanoate E)…

Q: CH(LHACH)2

A: Rules for IUPAC nomenclature: 1) select the longest carbon chain as parent chain. 2) identify the…

Q: Write a balanced equation for the hydrogenation of eachof the following:a. Propanal (a three-carbon…

A: Hydrogenation reactions are the addition reaction of molecular hydrogen with an organic compound in…

Q: Draw structures corresponding to the following IUPAC names: (a) 3-Methylbutanal…

Q: Which compound/structure has an incorrect common name given b co Na* sodium benzenylate CH3CH2ČOH…

A: The incorrect name is below Correct Name is 'Sodium Benzoate'

Q: HO HO, HO, benzoic acid phenol anisole o-cresol HO, HO toluene benzyl alcohol styrene p-cresol

Q: A) 2-butanol B) 3-butanol C) 2-pentanol HO D) 2-hydroxybutane E) 2-butanal

A: Answer: First of all choose the longest carbon chain which is of 4 carbon long over here. After that…

Q: Assign the trivial name of the structure below. * Diphenylketone O Diphenyl aldehyde Benzyl phenyl…

A: Here we have to write the correct trivial name of the following given compound.

Q: COOH

A: The compound given is

Q: Which of the following has highest boiling point? a) 2-hexanone b) 2-pentanone c) butanoic acid…

A: The structures of the given compounds are: Compound Structure 2-Hexanone 2-Pentanone…

Q: What will be the major organic product from the dehydration of 2-pentanol in the presence of a…

A: The given reaction is the dehydration of 2-pentanol where the first step is the nucleophilic attack…

Q: oxygen 1 is part of an acetal functional group oxygen 2 is part of an acetal functional group oxygen…

A: An acetal is a functional group with connectivity R2C(OR’)2. Acetals are actually formed from…

Q: number of structural isomers of c6h12o aldehydes

A: Structural isomers are the compounds with the same molecular formula but differ in their structures.…

Q: What is the line structure and structural formula of 2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-1-hexanal?

A: Given :- IUPAC name = 2-hydroxy-3-methoxy-1-hexanal To draw :- Its line structure and structural…

Q: What is the IUPAC name of the following compound? O 4-phenyl-3-hexanone O 3-phenyl-4-hexanone O…

Q: Which of the following compounds gives an aldehyde as a product using hydration reaction? O a.…

Q: 5. What is the IUPAC name for the following compound? a. 4-hexanone b. 3-hехanone c. ethyl propyl…

A: Since you have asked multiple questions, we will solve the first question for you. If you want any…

Q: Drinking of too much alcohol cause liver cirrhosis because ethanol is converted to toxic Acetone…

A: Drinking of too much alcohol cause liver cirrhosis because ethanol is oxidized into the liver and…

Q: the Aldehydes or Ketones from an Acetal or OH OH Aldehydes

A: Acetals and hemiacetals are madeup from aldehyde or ketone reacting with Alcohols.

Q: What will be the major organic product from the dehydration of 2-propanol in the presence of a…

Q: Which class of compounds shows H-bonding even more than in alcohols? aldehydes carboxylic acids…

A: Given compounds are :- a). aldehydes b). carboxylic acids c). phenols d). ethers

Q: What is the name of this compound? Phenoxy-2-ethylbutanoic acid O 2-ethylbutyl benzoate benzyl…

A: For naming of esters alkyl group attached with RCOO- part is named first followed by rest of the…

Q: Draw a structural formula for compound. Q.) 4-Hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone

A: The given IUPAC name of the compound is 4-Hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone .

Q: The markovnikov product in the hydration of 3-methyl-3-hexene is o 4-methyl-3-hexanol o…

A: The Markonikov rule follows the formation of a stable carbocation intermediate. The stability of…

Q: Draw a structural formula for the organic anion (i.e., do not include ) formed when…

A: The mild oxidizing agent tollens reagent that can be used to oxidize the functional group aldehyde…

Q: 2-methylhexanoic acid can be synthesized by oxidation of which of the following compounds? A)…

A: The structure of the product given i.e 2-methylhexanoic acid is as shown below.

Q: The IUPAC name for the following molecule is: Br но ÕH (3R, 4R)-3-bromo-4-hydroxyhexanal (3R,…

A: Every chiral center has a certain configuration that R or S. Configuration of chiral center used in…

Q: 4. Write the complete reaction of a. Oxidation of CH;CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2OH b. Oxidation of…

A: Detail mechanistic pathway is given below

Q: Draw a structural formula for compound. Q.) 3-Methyl-3-phenylbutanal

A: The structure of the IUPAC name is written in the following ways First, find the parent carbon…

Q: What is the formula of the hemiacetal of methanol and propanal? A CH3CH2CH(OCH3)OH CH3CH(OC2H5)CH2OH…

Q: a. 2-Chloro-1-propanol or 3-chloro-1-propanol b. p-nitro phenol or p-aminophenol

Q: 4 Which of the following ketones has the lowest boliling point? CH 3 to. 1 b. 4 C. 3 d. 2 5. What is…

A: 4) Boiling point is depends on intermolecular forces of attraction between the molecules. If…

Q: 14. Which of the following is most soluble in water? b. 1-hydroxy-2-butanone d. 2,3-dihydroxybutanal…

A: Solubility of any molecule in water depend on its polarity or nature of interaction with water.

Q: an acetal is a combination of what functional group a)an ester and an ether b)an ether and a…

A: A general acetal is represented as:

Q: What is the formula of the hemiacetal of methanol and propanal? A CH3CH2CH(OCH3)OH B CH3CH(OC2H5)OH…

A: Hemiacetals are formed by the action of alcohols on aldehydes.

Q: a. 3-Methylpentanal b. 2-Ethylhexanal c. 2,2-Dichloropropanal d. 4-Hydroxy-2-methyloctanal

A: Aldehydes and ketones are organic compounds which incorporate a carbonyl functional group, C=O. The…

Q: Write the structure of 3-oxopentanal.

Question

The structural difference between a hemiacetal and an acetal is the replacement of
O a) a-OH group with an -OR group
o b) an H atom with an -OR group
c) an H atom with a -OH group
d) a -OR group with a -OH group
0000

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step 3

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps with 1 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

General Physical Properties of Organic Compounds

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Draw compounds containing the following. A. A primary alcohol B A tertiary nitrile C. A secondary thiol
Phenol is Select one: a. CH3CH2CH2OH b. C8H11OH c. CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2OH d. C6H5OH
Glycerol contains: a. oxygens which are each bonded to two alkyl groups b. oxygens single-bonded to primary and secondary carbons c. Oxygens double-bonded to carbon, with alkyls on both sides d. Oxygens double-bonded to carbon, with alkyls on one side only e. Oxygens double-bonded to carbon, with an alkyl on one side and an --OH on the other side
What two functional groups react to form the following? a. A hemiacetal b. An acetal c. A ketal d. A hemiketal
Label each of the following structures as a cyclic hemiacetal, hemiketal, acetal, ketal, or none of these: a. b. c.
Draw compounds that contain the following: (a) A primary alcohol (b) A tertiary nitrile (c) A secondary thiol (d) Both primary and secondary alcohols (e) An isopropyl group (f) A quaternary carbon
Draw structural formulas for the following: a. methyl isopropyl ether b. phenyl propyl ether c. 2-methoxypentane d. 1,2-diethoxycyclopentane e. 2-phenoxy-2-butene
Label each of the following structures as a hemiacetal, hemiketal, acetal, ketal, or none of these: a. c. b.
Aldehydes and ketones react with one molecule of an alcohol to form compounds called hemiacetals, in which there is one hydroxyl group and one ether-like group. Reaction of a hemiacetal with a second molecule of alcohol gives an acetal and a molecule of water. We study this reaction in Chapter 16. Draw structural formulas for the hemiacetal and acetal formed from these reagents. The stoichiometry of each reaction is given in the problem.
Draw the products formed when phenol(C6H5OH) is treated with each reagent. Give an explanation. d. (CH3CH2)2CHCOCl, AlCl3 j. product in (d), then NH2NH2, – OH
What are the products formed when 1-butanal reacts with: NaOH/H2O CrO3, H2SO4, H2O
n-Butyl methyl ether is an isomer of MTBE and has a boiling point of 70 oC. Explain why the boiling point is significantly different compared to MTBE.