Consider the following information about the markets for two goods: Good 1: Qd=100-2P , Qs=3P+25 Good 2: Qd=100-2P , Qs=4P+10 Both markets are initially in equilibrium at P = R15 and Q = 70. The government is considering a taxation proposal that imposes a $10 unit tax on good 1, and a $20 unit tax on good 2. a) Calculate the incidence of the tax in each market, assuming that the tax is levied on producers. b) Calculate the deadweight loss of the tax in each market. c) Explain why the differences in incidence and deadweight loss between the markets in (a) and (b) arise.

Principles of Microeconomics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305971493
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter8: Application: The Cost Of Taxation
Section: Chapter Questions
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Consider the following information about the
markets for two goods:
Good 1: Qd=100-2P , Qs=3P+25
Good 2: Qd=100-2P , Qs=4P+10
Both markets are initially in equilibrium at P =
R15 and Q = 70. The government is
considering a taxation proposal that imposes
a $10 unit tax on good 1, and a $20 unit tax
on good 2.
a) Calculate the incidence of the tax in each
market, assuming that the tax is levied on
producers.
b) Calculate the deadweight loss of the tax in
each market.
c) Explain why the differences in incidence
and deadweight loss between the markets in
(a) and (b) arise.
d) Suppose you are told that Good 1 is milk
and Good 2 is wine. With specific reference to
efficiency and equity considerations, provide
a recommendation on this tax proposal to the
government.
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the following information about the markets for two goods: Good 1: Qd=100-2P , Qs=3P+25 Good 2: Qd=100-2P , Qs=4P+10 Both markets are initially in equilibrium at P = R15 and Q = 70. The government is considering a taxation proposal that imposes a $10 unit tax on good 1, and a $20 unit tax on good 2. a) Calculate the incidence of the tax in each market, assuming that the tax is levied on producers. b) Calculate the deadweight loss of the tax in each market. c) Explain why the differences in incidence and deadweight loss between the markets in (a) and (b) arise. d) Suppose you are told that Good 1 is milk and Good 2 is wine. With specific reference to efficiency and equity considerations, provide a recommendation on this tax proposal to the government.
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