Consider the linear regression y; = Bo + B,x, +u, i= 1,..,n,n+1,.,n+ p where E(u,) =0. Is it possible to observe a result that E( )# Bo, while E( B,)= B.-
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- Given the regression equationY = -50 + 12Xa. What is the change in Y when X changes by +3?b. What is the change in Y when X changes by -4?c. What is the predicted value of Y when X = 12?d. What is the predicted value of Y when X = 23?e. Does this equation prove that a change in X causes a change in Y?The following data gives the experience of the machine operators and their performance ratings as given by the number of good parts turned out per 100 pieces.Experience(X) 16 12 18 4 3 10 5 12Performance Ratings (Y) 88 87 89 68 78 80 75 83Obtain the regression line of performance ratings on experience and estimate the probable performance if the operator has 7 years of experience.In the December, 1969, American Economic Review (pp. 886-896), Nathanial Leff reports thefollowing least squares regression results for a cross section study of the effect of age composition onsavings in 74 countries in 1964:log S/Y = 7.3439 + 0.1596 log Y/N + 0.0254 log G - 1.3520 log D1 - 0.3990 log D2 (R2= 0.57)log S/N = 8.7851 + 1.1486 log Y/N + 0.0265 log G - 1.3438 log D1 - 0.3966 log D2 (R2= 0.96)where S/Y = domestic savings ratio, S/N = per capita savings, Y/N = per capita income, D1 = percentage ofthe population under 15, D2 = percentage of the population over 64, and G = growth rate of per capitaincome. Are these results correct? Explain..
- DEPENDENT VARIABLE Qc R- SQUARE P- VALUE ON F 64 0.8093 0.0001 INDEPENDENTVARIABLE PARAMETER ESTIMATE STANDARD ERROR T-RATIO P-VALUE INTERCEPT 8.20 4.01 2.04 0.0461 PC -3.54 1.64 -2.16 0.0357 M 0.64287 0.19 3.38 0.0014 PA 0.7854 0.38 2.07 0.0439 10. Write the resulting regression equation. Q = f( P, M, PR) where Qc = demand for cement/month (in yards) Pc = the price of cement per yard, M = country’s tax revenues per capita, and PR = the price of asphalt per yard.Given the regression equationY = 43 + 10Xa. What is the change in Y when X changes by +8?b. What is the change in Y when X changes by -6?c. What is the predicted value of Y when X = 11? d. What is the predicted value of Y when X = 29? e. Does this equation prove that a change in X causes a change in Y?No written by hand solution Consider the following data: x⎯⎯x¯ = 20, sx = 2, y⎯⎯y¯ = −5, sy = 4, and b1 = 0.40. Which of the following is the sample regression equation? Multiple Choice yˆ = −13 − 0.40x yˆ= −13 + 0.40x yˆ = 3 − 0.40x yˆ = 3 + 0.40x
- In exercise 1, the following estimated regression equation based on 10 observations was presented. y^=29.1270+.5906x1+.4980x2Here SST=6724.125, SSR=6216.375, sb1=.0813, and sb2=.0567. a) Compute MSR and MSE. b) Compute F and perform the appropriate F test. Use α=.05. c) Perform a t test for the significance of β1. Use α=.05. d) Perform a t test for the significance of β2. Use α=.05.You estimated a regression with the following output. Source | SS df MS Number of obs = 472-------------+---------------------------------- F(1, 470) > 99999.00 Model | 2.2728e+09 1 2.2728e+09 Prob > F = 0.0000 Residual | 4246681.85 470 9035.4933 R-squared = 0.9981-------------+---------------------------------- Adj R-squared = 0.9981 Total | 2.2771e+09 471 4834590.83 Root MSE = 95.055------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Y | Coef. Std. Err. t P>|t| [95% Conf. Interval]-------------+---------------------------------------------------------------- X | 29.84419 .0595046 501.54 0.000 29.72726 29.96112 _cons | 88.27799 7.592427 11.63 0.000 73.35868 103.1973------------------------------------------------------------------------------…1. R-squaredSuppose regression of y on an intercept and x with 50 observations yields total sum of squares 100 andexplained sum of squares 36.(a) What is ?^2?(b) What is the correlation coefficient between y and x?(c) What is the standard error of the residual?
- a simple linear regression equation shows the relationship between-As a manager of a small software retailing company, you are concerned with projected profit next year. While profit can be determined as the difference between sales and maintenance cost, or in symbols, P = S - M, where P is profit, S is sales, and M is maintenance cost including technical support. It is argues that when sales goes up so does maintenance cost because the cost of technical support will go up. Further, it is measured that the correlation between S and M is 0.8. Now given the figure that sales next year is expected to be $300 thousand with standard deviation of $4 thousand and maintenance cost is expected to be $150 thousand with standard deviation of $6 thousand, what would be the expected profit and its standard deviation you will include in your report?The owner of a movie theater company used multiple regression analysis to predict gross revenue (y) as a function of television advertising (x1) and newspaper advertising (x2). The estimated regression equation was ŷ = 83.7 + 2.23x1 + 1.60x2. The computer solution, based on a sample of eight weeks, provided SST = 25.4 and SSR = 23.445. (a)Compute and interpret R2 and Ra2.(Round your answers to three decimal places.) The proportion of the variability in the dependent variable that can be explained by the estimated multiple regression equation is (??) . Adjusting for the number of independent variables in the model, the proportion of the variability in the dependent variable that can be explained by the estimated multiple regression equation is (??).