cuently uses Tecycled plastic to makt i (Click the icon to view the current bottle production information) for the food industry. The variable manufacturing overhead rate is based on total estimated variable manufacturing overhead of $400,000 and estimated total DLH of 10,000. Melford allocates its variable manufacturing overhead based on direc labor hours (DLH). (Click the icon to view the proposed changes to bottle design and production process.) Read the requirements. Requirement 1. Calculate the standard cost per batch of 10,000 bottles using the current data (before the company makes any changes). Include direct materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead (MOH) in the standard cost per unit. Manufacturing cost Direct materials Direct labor Variable MOH Total standard cost Standard cost per batch

Managerial Accounting
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Chapter4: Activity-based Costing
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NOTE: VARIABLE COST NOT GIVEN.
 
1.
Calculate the standard cost per batch of
10,000
bottles using the current data​ (before the company makes any​ changes). Include direct​ materials, direct​ labor, and variable manufacturing overhead in the standard cost per unit.
2.
Calculate the standard cost per batch of
10,000
bottles if the company makes the changes to the bottle design and production process so that less plastic is used. Include direct​ materials, direct​ labor, and variable manufacturing overhead in the standard cost per unit.
3.
Calculate the cost savings per batch by comparing the standard cost per batch under each scenario​ (current versus proposed​ change). Assume that the total cost to implement the changes would be
$106,400.
How many batches of bottles would need to be produced after the changes to have the cost savings total equal the cost to make these​ changes?
4.
What other benefits might arise from making this change to using less plastic in the manufacture of the​ bottles? Are there any​ risks? What would you recommend the company​ do?
 
Current bottle production​ information:
The cost and time standards per batch of 10,000 bottles are as​ follows:
 
Plastic 240 kilograms at $4.00 per kg
Direct labor 2.0 hours at $20.00 per hour
 
Proposed changes to bottle design and production​ process:
The container division manager is considering having both the bottle redesigned and the bottle production process reengineered so that the plastic usage would drop by 30%overall due both to generating less scrap in the manufacturing process and using less plastic in each bottle. In addition to decreasing the amount of plastic used in producing the​ bottles, the additional following benefits would be​ realized:
 
 
a.
Direct labor hours would be reduced by
20%
because less scrap would be handled in the production process.
b.
Total estimated variable manufacturing overhead would be reduced by
10%
because less scrap would need to be hauled​ away, less electricity would be used in the production​ process, and less inventory would need to be stocked.
Melford Containers currently uses a recycled plastic to make bottles for the food industry.
i (Click the icon to view the current bottle production information)
The variable manufacturing overhead rate is based on total estimated variable manufacturing overhead of $400,000 and estimated total DLH of 10,000. Melford allocates its variable manufacturing overhead based on direct
labor hours (DLH).
i (Click the icon to view the proposed changes to bottle design and production process.)
Read the requirements.
Requirement 1. Calculate the standard cost per batch of 10,000 bottles using the current data (before the company makes any changes). Include direct materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead (MOH)
in the standard cost per unit.
Manufacturing cost
Direct materials
Direct labor
Variable MOH
Total standard cost
...
Standard cost per batch
Transcribed Image Text:Melford Containers currently uses a recycled plastic to make bottles for the food industry. i (Click the icon to view the current bottle production information) The variable manufacturing overhead rate is based on total estimated variable manufacturing overhead of $400,000 and estimated total DLH of 10,000. Melford allocates its variable manufacturing overhead based on direct labor hours (DLH). i (Click the icon to view the proposed changes to bottle design and production process.) Read the requirements. Requirement 1. Calculate the standard cost per batch of 10,000 bottles using the current data (before the company makes any changes). Include direct materials, direct labor, and variable manufacturing overhead (MOH) in the standard cost per unit. Manufacturing cost Direct materials Direct labor Variable MOH Total standard cost ... Standard cost per batch
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