Define about coding strand.?

Q: describe the process of transcription, explaining how DNA, RNA, and RNA polymerase interact to…

A: Genetic information in our cell is carried out from DNA to RNA and then to proteins. These proteins…

Q: Represent the structure of RNA strand?

A: Nucleic acids are the DNA and RNA molecule and is composed of nucleotides. These biomolecules are…

Q: Define the term RNA polymerase?

A: Introduction  Transcription is the process of formation of RNA transcript form the segment of DNA…

Q: Can a DNA strand bind to a complementary RNA strand? Explain.

A: DNA is the main constituent of the chromosome. It contains all information about protein that forms…

Q: State the function of histones in DNA packaging.

A: Histones are highly basic proteins because they are rich in lysine and arginine residues. They are…

Q: Draw a nucleosome, indicating the positions of DNA andproteins.

A: All organisms have genomes that are very large in comparison to the size of their cells. The large…

Q: Describe the function of mRNA, rRNA and tRNA.

A: Functions of mRNA, rRNA and tRNA: DNA has the genetic information stored in it. This information has…

Q: explain Transcription?

A: Transcription is the process by which DNA is copied or transcribed to mRNA, which carries the…

Q: Describe the genetic code, codons, and anticodons, and how theyrelate to one another.

A: The genetic code, codons and anticodons are unique sets of nucleotides. These stretches play a…

Q: Define about anticodon ?

A: Introduction Genetic code is in the form of triplets, with the total of 4 nucleotides available and…

Q: Describe how DNA is packaged using the words: DNA, Histone, Nucleosome, Condensed, and Chromosome

A: DNA is deoxyribonuclic acid, which is made up of two polynucleotide chain which coiled together to…

Q: Describe the genetic code and how the nucleotide sequence determines the amino acid and the protein…

A: Genes are the unit of hereditary which are present in a thousand of numbers on the stand of DNA…

Q: Describe different between second strand and the first upper strand?

A: The question is about the strands of DNA, DNA is a genetic material present inside the nucleus, DNA…

Q: Explain the process of translation.

A: mRNA is used to synthesise proteins during the translation process, which occurs during the process…

Q: Differentiate between lagging strand and leading strand.

A: The first step in the central dogma is DNA replication, in which the DNA strands are recreated to…

Q: Explain the process of transcription, and write complementary strands through mRNA.

A: Transcription is the first several steps of DNA based on gene expression in which a particular…

Q: Define replication, transcription, and translation.

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid is the genetic material present inside the nucleus of a cell. The cell…

Q: Explain the function of transcription and translation.

A: Gene expression is the process by which the instructions in the DNA are converted into a functional…

Q: If one strand of DNA reads GGC ATA TGC ACC, what will the complementary strand read?

A: The discovery of DNA as genetic material was a milestone in the history of genetic material. From…

Q: Describe the structure of a nucleosome and explain its importance

A: Nucleosome represents the basic structural unit of DNA packaging in the eukaryotes. in nucleosome…

Q: describe Extranuclear DNA

A: Deoxy ribonucleic acid (DNA) is the genetic material of most organisms that carry coded genetic…

Q: describe how ribosomes, mRNA, and tRNA cooperate to produce a protein?

A: Ans: The proteins are synthesized from mRNA using the process called translation, which involves…

Q: Explain how the DNA code may be copied, and describe the basicfunctions of RNA.

A: The basic process of copying DNA is called DNA replication. DNA is copied and a new molecule of DNA…

Q: List some examples of transcription factors?

A: Transcription It is the synthesis of an mRNA molecule from a DNA template. All the cellular RNAs…

Q: (c) With the indication of sense strand, template strand, the direction of transcription, provide…

A: Transcription is a heterocatalytic action of DNA by means of which RNA is synthesized from specific…

Q: Give features of genetic code.

A: The genetic code is defined as a series of codons in mRNA. It translates the genetic information…

Q: explain how  is DNA packaged into a chromosome?

A:

Q: Describe the process of translation and transcription.

A: By activating the enzyme RNA polymerase, the DNA strand is converted into mRNA during the…

Q: Explain what it means to say that the genetic code is redundant and unambiguous?

A: Genetic code is said to be redundant or degenerate. This statement holds true as one amino acid can…

Q: Sequence the flow of genetic information in the cell

A: A cell is the basic unit of life. Most cells are complete in themselves such that they carry all the…

Q: Explain the function of the genetic code.

A: The genetic code is defined as the set of rules by which the information which is encoded in genetic…

Q: Explain the process of TRANSLATION

A: DNA is the nucleic acid that stores genetic information.

Q: Write down some function of Mrna?

A: mRNA stands for messenger RNA. The process of the formation of messenger RNA from the DNA is called…

Q: Describe where codons and anticodons are found.

A: INTRODUCTION Anticodons are sequences of nucleotides that are complementary to codons. they are…

Q: Explain the process of Transcription?

A: The process by which the information contained in a particular segment of DNA is copied into a…

Q: Define about template strand ?

A: Introduction :- Because it serves as a template for transcription, the DNA strand from which mRNA is…

Q: Describe the genetic code, and explain how DNA codes for specific amino acid sequences?

A: Introduction: Genetic code is the sequence of amino acids during the synthesis of protein. any…

Q: Differentiate among mRNA, rRNA and tRNA

A: Introduction: Nucleic acids are a type of macromolecule that is made up of nitrogenous bases,…

Q: Explain the process of Transcription and Translation.

A: Fragments of DNA that are responsible for different traits are known as genes. The expression of…

Q: Compare stages of transcription to translation stages?

A: In molecular biology, the transcription is the process in which mRNa is synthesized from the…

Genomics

Genes are responsible for transmitting the characters located on the chromosomes from one individual to another across the generations. Genetics is the study of different genes that are involved in different functions. Genetics is a branch of biology that studies genes, genetic diversity, and heredity in living organisms. The genetic system consists of genetic notations, which is a system of signs and symbols. Genotype refers to the organism's genetic composition, and phenotype refers to the observable property of the organism.