Define replication, transcription, and translation.

Q: What are replication form?

A: DNA replication is the process of synthesis of DNA strands by adding complementary nucleotides…

Q: Describe DNA replication

A: DNA ( deoxyribonucleic acid ) is double helical , ladder like structure which is genetic material in…

Q: Briefly explain the similarities between transcriptionand DNA replication

A: DNA Replication is a biological process in which two identical DNA molecules are formed from one…

Q: Can a DNA strand bind to a complementary RNA strand? Explain.

A: DNA is the main constituent of the chromosome. It contains all information about protein that forms…

Q: A. What organelle is responsible for Translation?

A: Protein synthesis is the process of creating protein molecules. It involves amino acid synthesis,…

Q: List the steps involved in the replication of DNA.

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid(DNA) is a molecule comprised of two polynucleotide chains coiled around each…

Q: Describe the function of mRNA, rRNA and tRNA.

A: Functions of mRNA, rRNA and tRNA: DNA has the genetic information stored in it. This information has…

Q: Replication of DNA begins at and transcription of RNA begins at

A: In DNA replication the double-stranded molecule of DNA is copied for making two identical DNA…

Q: Describe DNA transcription

A: The genetic information for all the cellular activities of the cell is contained in the DNA. The DNA…

Q: Distinguish between transcription and translation.

A: In humans and almost all other species, DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is an inherited substance.…

Q: Identify the subunits of DNA and how they differ

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid is a particle made out of two polynucleotide chains that loop around one…

Q: List the contents of the nucleus

A: The cell is the basic structural and functional unit of life. It carries out various functions in…

Q: Explain how DNA is organized and packaged.

A: DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) is the genetic material in most of the organisms. DNA is as long as in…

Q: explain Translation: From mRNA to Protein

A: The process of translation requires transfer of genetic information from a polymer of nucleotides to…

Q: Identify three ways transcription is different from replication.

A: Transcription: The formation of RNA take place from the template strand DNA. It occurs to form RNA…

Q: Describe in detail the process of translation and transcription.

A: Introduction : In the field of molecular biology, the path by which DNA's information is encoded…

Q: function of the cytoplasmic DNA?

A: DNA is the hereditary material of an organism and is responsible for carrying the inherited…

Q: Compare DNA replication with transcription

A: Step 1 Replication is an essential property of genetic material. It is the formation of exact carbon…

Q: Define endosomes,

A: Endosomes are membrane-bound vesicles, formed via a complex family of processes known as…

Q: describe how ribosomes, mRNA, and tRNA cooperate to produce a protein?

A: Ans: The proteins are synthesized from mRNA using the process called translation, which involves…

Q: What are the products of transcription and translation?

A: The information encoded within the DNA is encoded through two steps; transcription and translation.…

Q: State the purpose of DNA replication and describe the process

A: DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the genetic material which plays an important role in the transfer of…

Q: List the steps of protein synthesis.

A: The translation is the process of synthesis of protein from mRNA. It mainly occurs in ribosomes…

Q: Explain the DNA translation process

A: DNA Translation:                         The process of translating the sequence of a messenger RNA…

Q: explain DNA Replication

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a long molecule. It contains the instructions an organism required to…

Q: Describe the process of translation of DNA to RNA.

A: DNA is the genetic materials of us.

Q: describe DNA replication.

A: DNA is the molecule that consists of genetic instructions in living organisms. It consists of two…

Q: Describe the process of translation and transcription.

A: By activating the enzyme RNA polymerase, the DNA strand is converted into mRNA during the…

Q: What is the difference between DNA replication, transcription and translation? do they all work…

A: DNA is the genetic material composed of two complementary strands. Each strand is made up of sugar,…

Q: Name differences between replication and transcription.

A: Answer 1: Replication- Replication is the process of producing two identical copies of DNA from the…

Q: Describe the step of protein synthesis.

A: Introduction: A protein is an exceedingly complex natural molecule made up of amino acid residues…

Q: Define about transcription factors to DNA ?

A: DNA is the macromolecule that contains information and instructions about all cellular functions and…

Q: Define DNA, genome, gene, stem cells.

A: DNA is a molecule that was discovered in the late 1860s by Friedrich Meischer in the nucleus but its…

Q: Explain the difference between DNA, chromatin, and chromosomes,

A: The DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is genetic material of a cell that is present within the nucleus of…

Q: Explain the DNA and its function in the body ?

A: All biological beings are composed of cells and are responsible for the reproduction and…

Q: Describe the composition of genetic material and Describe the DNA REPLICATION.

A: Introduction : The hereditary component of a cell can be referred to as its genetic material. It…

Q: The three steps in protein synthesis are initiation, elongation, and _____________.

A: Once the mRNA is transcribed in the nucleus it will be transported to the cytoplasm. There the mRNA…

Q: replication, transcription, and translation

A: Central Dogma of Molecular biology: It is defined as the process of flow of genetic information in…

Q: Match each process with its product._____ transcription        a. DNA_____ replication            b.…

A: Central dogma explains the flow of genetic information. It states that information flows from DNA to…

Q: Define protein synthesis

A: Proteins are polymers of amino acids. The amino acid sequence is determined by the nitrogenous base…

Q: Differentiate among mRNA, rRNA and tRNA

A: Introduction: Nucleic acids are a type of macromolecule that is made up of nitrogenous bases,…

Q: Explain the process of Transcription and Translation.

A: Fragments of DNA that are responsible for different traits are known as genes. The expression of…

Q: explain Transcription: From DNA to RNA

A: The study of macromolecules and their mechanisms in living organisms is called molecular biology.…

Q: Define about coding strand.?

A:

Genetic Recombination

Recombination is crucial to this process because it allows genes to be reassorted into diverse combinations. Genetic recombination is the process of combining genetic components from two different origins into a single unit. In prokaryotes, genetic recombination takes place by the unilateral transfer of deoxyribonucleic acid. It includes transduction, transformation, and conjugation. The genetic exchange occurring between homologous deoxyribonucleic acid sequences (DNA) from two different sources is termed general recombination. For this to happen, an identical sequence of the two recombining molecules is required. The process of genetic exchange which occurs in eukaryotes during sexual reproduction such as meiosis is an example of this type of genetic recombination.

Microbial Genetics

Genes are the functional units of heredity. They transfer characteristic information from parents to the offspring.