describe the process of transcription, explaining how DNA, RNA, and RNA polymerase interact to produce a strand of RNA?

Q: How can transcription factors influence the transcription of DNA? Select all that apply.

A: Transcription factors regulate the process of transcription of genes i.e. converting of DNA to RNA,…

Q: c) Give an account of how messenger RNA (mRNA) is produced in the cell nucleus (transcription) and…

A: Hoe mRNA is produced in cell nucleus : in molecular biology messenger RNA ( ribonucleic acid  ) is a…

Q: Distinguish between the initiation process in Transcription and the initiation process in…

A: Replication, Transcription and translation is vital steps that help in molecular basis of…

Q: Define the term RNA polymerase?

A: Introduction  Transcription is the process of formation of RNA transcript form the segment of DNA…

Q: explain Transcription?

A: Transcription is the process by which DNA is copied or transcribed to mRNA, which carries the…

Q: Describe the genetic code, codons, and anticodons, and how theyrelate to one another.

A: The genetic code, codons and anticodons are unique sets of nucleotides. These stretches play a…

Q: Describe initiation of translation

A: At the end of the transcription process, the translation process begins. The translation is the…

Q: Describe the process of transcription, focusing on the role of RNA polymerase, sigma (σ) factors,…

A: Transcription is a process of transcribing the template DNA into complementary mRNA sequence which…

Q: explain what happens in transcription?

A: By the process of transcription, the information from DNA is copied into mRNA which is necessary for…

Q: What are the role of transcription proteins? Explain briefly at your own words

A: TRANSCRIPTION:-  During the process of gene expression, DNA is first copied into an mRNA molecule…

Q: Identify three ways transcription is different from replication.

A: Transcription: The formation of RNA take place from the template strand DNA. It occurs to form RNA…

Q: Explain how DNA transcription occurs and what is formed by this process.

A: The central dogma of molecular biology, given by Dr. Francis Crick states that the information…

Q: Describe in detail the process of translation and transcription.

A: Introduction : In the field of molecular biology, the path by which DNA's information is encoded…

Q: Discuss the genetic code, and explain how it works withdifferent types of RNA to make a protein.

A: A gene is a unit of hereditary present in thousands of numbers on the helical strands of…

Q: Explain what mutations are and the role of DNA repair mechanisms.

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid and Ribonucleic acid are carried to the succeeding generations. These are the…

Q: Define replication, transcription, and translation.

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid is the genetic material present inside the nucleus of a cell. The cell…

Q: Explain the function of transcription and translation.

A: Gene expression is the process by which the instructions in the DNA are converted into a functional…

Q: Explain synthesis of RNA in a flow chart- from pre-mRNA to final mature RNA.

A: The RNA transcript first made in a eukaryotic cell is known as pre mRNA. It must be processed into…

Q: Compare and contrast the processes of transcription and translation

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule comprised of two polynucleotide chains coiled around each…

Q: Describe the main events in the transcription of geneticinformation from DNA into mRNA?

A: Introduction  A genome is consists of transcriptionally active genes. These genes form mRNA as they…

Q: describe how ribosomes, mRNA, and tRNA cooperate to produce a protein?

A: Ans: The proteins are synthesized from mRNA using the process called translation, which involves…

Q: Describe the process of transcription.

A: The method of copying a part of DNA into RNA is known as transcription. Messenger RNA (mRNA) is made…

Q: Explain how the DNA code may be copied, and describe the basicfunctions of RNA.

A: The basic process of copying DNA is called DNA replication. DNA is copied and a new molecule of DNA…

Q: Illustrate the process of transcription initiation ?

A: Transcription is a process of synthesizing RNA over DNA template. Out of the two DNA strands, one…

Q: Distinguish among the events of transcription that occurduring formation of an mRNA molecule.

A: The functional product of a gene is a protein. The protein synthesis takes place by means of two…

Q: Describe how mRNA is created in transcription step by step.

A: Gene expression is a cycle by which the qualities are gone on to frame RNA and proteins. This is…

Q: (c) With the indication of sense strand, template strand, the direction of transcription, provide…

A: Transcription is a heterocatalytic action of DNA by means of which RNA is synthesized from specific…

Q: Explain the steps in DNA Transcription.

A: In living organisms, the genetic instructions for growth, development, functioning, and reproduction…

Q: Describe the process of transcription.  Also, what is the relationship between a “gene” and…

A: Gene:- A gene is a part of DNA that codes for a particular protein. DNA is the information database…

Q: Write down some function of Mrna?

A: mRNA stands for messenger RNA. The process of the formation of messenger RNA from the DNA is called…

Q: How would you explain the three steps of DNA transcription

A: RNA strands are formed from the DNA strands by transcription. DNA strand contains the…

Q: If the base sequence of a segment of a molecule of DNA is changed, will the base sequence of the…

A: The genes are segments of DNA that contain hereditary information. Some part of this gene is…

Q: Describe the effects of transcription factors on gene transcription

A: Transcription is a process by which the information of a strand of DNA is copied into a new molecule…

Q: In details summarize the process of transcription.

A: Two questions are asked. I will answer first question, as per guidelines. Transcription The DNA…

Q: Describe the role of stop codons in the termination of protein synthesis.

A: Protein synthesis is a biological mechanism that occurs within cells to compensate for the loss of…

Q: The process of transcription produces

A: Central dogma is a process that explains the flow of genetic information in a cell comprising…

Q: Explain the process of Transcription?

A: The process by which the information contained in a particular segment of DNA is copied into a…

Q: Define DNA methylation, and explain how it affects transcription.

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is the hereditary unit of life, which carries the genetic information in…

Q: Describe the genetic code, and explain how DNA codes for specific amino acid sequences?

A: Introduction: Genetic code is the sequence of amino acids during the synthesis of protein. any…

Q: Explain the substrates of DNA and RNA polymerases, and the function of this 2 polymerase?

A: Answer: Introduction: The semi-conservative replication means in which two copies of original DNA…

Q: Describe how the various operations of DNA replication are coordinated to ensure that a whole genome…

A: DNA replication is the process by a which DNA duplicates itself into two identical copies. DNA…

Q: Compare stages of transcription to translation stages?

A: In molecular biology, the transcription is the process in which mRNa is synthesized from the…

Q: explain Transcription: From DNA to RNA

A: The study of macromolecules and their mechanisms in living organisms is called molecular biology.…

Gene Interactions

When the expression of a single trait is influenced by two or more different non-allelic genes, it is termed as genetic interaction. According to Mendel's law of inheritance, each gene functions in its own way and does not depend on the function of another gene, i.e., a single gene controls each of seven characteristics considered, but the complex contribution of many different genes determine many traits of an organism.

Gene Expression

Gene expression is a process by which the instructions present in deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) are converted into useful molecules such as proteins, and functional messenger ribonucleic (mRNA) molecules in the case of non-protein-coding genes.