Describe the cellular events leading to release of insulin and the outcome on glucose metabolism in hepatocytes, myoctes and adipocytes in relation to health and disease states.

Q: provide information on the relationship  of normal physiological mechanism and an associated…

A: Glucose homeostasis the balance of insulin and glucagon to maintain blood glucose Insulin secreted…

Q: Contrast age of onset, signs and symptoms, pharmacologic and nonpharmacologic treatment, incidence,…

A: The normal levels of glucose in the blood are less than 140 mg/dL. Diabetes is a condition where…

Q: Describe the changes in diet and insulin that might be made prior to a person with diabetes doing…

A: Diabetes is a condition of increased glucose levels in the blood. There are three types of diabetes…

Q: Describe how plasma glucose, insulin, glucagon, and epinephrine concentrations change during…

A: The endocrine system is the chemical messenger system that comprises feedback loops of the hormones.…

Q: Explain the role of thyroid hormones in their regulation of basal metabolism.

A: Metabolism: Thyroid hormones stimulate various metabolic activities most tissues, resulting in a…

Q: МЕТАВOLISM A) Identify the risk factors of diabetes and risk reduction strategies. B) Explain the…

A: Diabetes is a condition that is charecterised by increased blood glucose level (>140mg/dl) and…

Q: c) Briefly explain why insulin treatment did not yield a continuous high rate of glucose uptake.

A: There are several mechanisms that can explain why insulin treatment did not yield continuous high…

Q: explain how these hormonal changes are interrelated to produce a self-cycling pattern?

A: The hormonal regulation mechanism helps to regulate the secretion of hormones.

Q: Describe the effects produced by an increase in cortisolsecretion. Starting with the hypothalamus,…

A: Cortisol, while commonly regarded as the stress hormone of the body, has a range of effects in the…

Q: Describe the nutritional diets of a patient with hyperthyroidism and hypothyroidism.

A: THYROID It is a butterfly shaped gland which situated in front of the neck and produces the thyroid…

Q: Describe the mechanism of action of insulin and glucagon, and how they differ in relation to the…

A: Blood glucose level or blood glucose concentration can be described as the concentration or the…

Q: What are the common causes of hypoglycemia in diabetes? Explain in detail.

A: Hypoglycemia is a condition in which the person’s blood sugar level is lower than the normal or…

Q: Discuss the four mechanisms by which blood glucose homeostasis is maintained.

A: Homeostasis is the mechanism by which internal variables, like body temperature, blood pressure,…

Q: List the overall responses of muscle, adipose tissue, and liver to insulin?

A: The metabolic effects of insulin are exerted mainly on the muscle cells, adipocytes as well as…

Q: Define hyperthyroidism and explain why one of itssymptoms is weight loss.

A: Hormones are the chemical messenger that are secreted directly into the bloodstream, from where it…

Q: Identify the hormones that influence glucose metabolism and describe the changes in metabolism…

A: The hormones that regulates the glucose level include insulin, glucagon, amylin,  epinephrine,…

Q: Because the prime early symptom of diabetes is a high levelof blood glucose, insulin is often…

A: Diabetes is a lifestyle disorder associated with an imbalance in the concentration of glucose in the…

Q: List the effects of increased Plasma Cortisol Concentration on organic metabolism?

A: Cortisol Concentration: The cortisol is the significant glucocorticoid chemical harmone created by…

Q: Describe how plasma glucose, insulin, glucagon, and epinephrine concentrations change during…

A: Anxiety and emergency Condition trigger the release of all hormone. Beside presence of carbohydrates…

Q: Discuss the differences between type 1 and type 2 diabetes and explain the reasons for the…

A: Disorder in which there is the abnormally high level of glucose occurs because of various reasons…

Q: Describe how the pancreatic hormones help maintain blood glucose homeostasis.

A: Pancreas are present on the back side of stomach in abdominal cavity. It is a heterocrine gland…

Q: Discuss the various factors influencing blood glucose level in nondiabetic individuals and in…

A: Glucose is a molecule, which is called a monosaccharide. This is the basic unit of carbohydrates. It…

Q: Differentiate between type 1 and type 2 diabetes and explain how each develops

A: Carbohydrates, one of the important macromolecules in the body, obtained from the diet are utilized…

Q: compound in the urine indicate

A: The presence of detectable urine glucose is a  disorder that typically occures due to high blood…

Q: Identify: The mechanism of action for insulin The types of insulin The peak time for each insulin…

A: Insulin (a protein )is both a hormone and an enzyme that is produced in the Beta-langerhans in the…

Q: Extreme thirst is a characteristic symptom of diabetes.Explain.

A: Diabetes is considered the major health problem, which involves the 3 Ps symptoms such as polydipsia…

Q: Predict the biochemical and whole body effects of an overdose of insulin

A: Insulin is a peptide hormone which is produced by beta cells of the pancreatic islets. It regulates…

Q: State a claim about why diabetes is a problem

A: Insulin is hormone which is secreted by islets of Langerhans in the pancreas. So , when a person…

Q: the greater the quantity of body fat, the lower the resistance of normally insulin sensitivite to…

A: Insulin is secreted by the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans present in the pancreas. Insulin…

Q: a) name the normal blood glucose concentration; b) draw a chart of an insulin receptor and describe…

A: NOTE- since you have posted a question with multiple subparts, so we will be solving the first 3 for…

Q: Explain the difference in terms of pancreas function between insulin-dependent and…

A: It is required to explain the difference in terms of function of pancreas between insulin-dependent…

Q: Describe how food intake affects the maintenance of glucose within the normal range

A: Glucose is the most abundant monosaccharide which belongs to a subcategory of carbohydrates. It is…

Q: Describe one insulin-mediated mechanism that normally increases glucose uptake into skeletal muscle…

A: The hormone insulin controls the amount of glucose in the blood. The failure to produce insulin…

Q: Explain the actions of two hormones of the islets of Langerhans on the level of glucose in the…

A: The digestive system and endocrine system of vertebrates are known to contain a gland that serves…

Q: Explain why glucose delivery is essential to health: The Impact of Diabetes.

A: Glucose is an essential metabolite which provides energy to a cell. The metabolism of glucose inside…

Q: Describe and explain the effects of thyroid hormones on O2 consumption and metabolic rate.  In what…

A: The thyroid gland is a part of the endocrine system. The thyroid gland is responsible for producing…

Q: Using a T chart illustrate the differences between type I diabetes and type II diabetes.

A: Introduction Diabetes is a group of disorders that impact your body's ability to use blood sugar…

Q: Explain the H ormonal control of Glucose by cortisol, epinephrine, Growth hormone & thyroxine

A: Glucose is six carbon sugar moiety that has a role in providing energy to the organism. It is…

Q: Define the two types of diabetes and discuss the hormonal control or lack thereof that causes the…

A: Glucose is the main substrate for carrying out cellular metabolism in the body, which is derived…

Q: Extreme thirst is a characteristic of diabetes. Explain.

A: Diabetes is a condition that occurs because of increased levels of glucose in the blood. This…

Q: Select the FOUR statements below that describe an individual who does not require insulin injections…

A: In the human body, different organ systems are involved to regulate homeostasis. The physiological…