Detect the input sequence 0101, by doing the following: Draw the state diagram for the sequence Write the state table Write down the output equations.

(Science: calculating energy) Write a program that calculates the energy needed to heat water from an initial temperature to a final temperature. Your program should prompt the user to enter the amount of water in kilograms and the initial and final temperatures of the water. The formula to compute the energy is Q = M * (finalTemperature – initialTemperature) * 4184 where M is the weight of water in kilograms, temperatures are in degrees Celsius, and energy Q is measured in joules.

(Physics: acceleration) Average acceleration is defined as the change of velocity divided by the time taken to make the change, as shown in the following formula: a = (v1 - v0) / t Here, v0 is the starting velocity in meters per second, v1 is the ending velocity in meters per second, and t is the time span in seconds. Assume v0 is 5.6, v1 is 10.5, and t is 0.5, and write the code to display the average acceleration. Class Name: Exercise01_02Extra

(Converting Strings to Integers for Calculations ) Write a program that inputs six strings that represent integers , converts the ngs to integers , and calculates the sum and average of the six values .