Do men score lower on average compared to women on their statistics finals? Final exam scores of thirteen randomly selected male statistics students and ten randomly selected female statistics students are shown below. Male:  64     93     70     55     87     63     89     76     57     87     64     83     74 Female:  91     93     89     87     83     99     73     94     99     72 Assume both follow a Normal distribution.  What can be concluded at the the αα = 0.05 level of significance level of significance? For this study, we should use        The null and alternative hypotheses would be:        H0:H0:     Correct      Correct    Correct (please enter a decimal)     H1:H1:     Correct      Incorrect    Correct (Please enter a decimal

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.4: Distributions Of Data
Problem 19PFA
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Do men score lower on average compared to women on their statistics finals? Final exam scores of thirteen randomly selected male statistics students and ten randomly selected female statistics students are shown below.

Male:  64     93     70     55     87     63     89     76     57     87     64     83     74

Female:  91     93     89     87     83     99     73     94     99     72

Assume both follow a Normal distribution.  What can be concluded at the the αα = 0.05 level of significance level of significance?

For this study, we should use       

  1. The null and alternative hypotheses would be:   
  2.   

 H0:H0:     Correct      Correct    Correct (please enter a decimal)   

 H1:H1:     Correct      Incorrect    Correct (Please enter a decimal)

  1. The test statistic     =  (please show your answer to 3 decimal places.)
  2. The p-value =  (Please show your answer to 4 decimal places.)
  3. The p-value is     αα
  4. Based on this, we should      the null hypothesis.
  5. Thus, the final conclusion is that ...
    • The results are statistically insignificant at αα = 0.05, so there is insufficient evidence to conclude that the population mean statistics final exam score for men is less than the population mean statistics final exam score for women.
    • The results are statistically insignificant at αα = 0.05, so there is statistically significant evidence to conclude that the population mean statistics final exam score for men is equal to the population mean statistics final exam score for women.
    • The results are statistically significant at αα = 0.05, so there is sufficient evidence to conclude that the mean final exam score for the thirteen men that were observed is less than the mean final exam score for the ten women that were observed.
    • The results are statistically significant at αα = 0.05, so there is sufficient evidence to conclude that the population mean statistics final exam score for men is less than the population mean statistics final exam score for women.
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