DRAW IT Draw Lewis dot structures for each hypotheticalmolecule shown below, using the correct number of valenceelectrons for each atom. Determine which molecule makessense because each atom has a complete valence shell and eachbond has the correct number of electrons. Explain what makesthe other molecule nonsensical, considering the number ofbonds each type of atom can make.H CO OHCH(a) HH C H OH HC(b) H
Types of Chemical Bonds
The attractive force which has the ability of holding various constituent elements like atoms, ions, molecules, etc. together in different chemical species is termed as a chemical bond. Chemical compounds are dependent on the strength of chemical bonds between its constituents. Stronger the chemical bond, more will be the stability in the chemical compounds. Hence, it can be said that bonding defines the stability of chemical compounds.
Polarizability In Organic Chemistry
Polarizability refers to the ability of an atom/molecule to distort the electron cloud of neighboring species towards itself and the process of distortion of electron cloud is known as polarization.
Coordinate Covalent Bonds
A coordinate covalent bond is also known as a dative bond, which is a type of covalent bond. It is formed between two atoms, where the two electrons required to form the bond come from the same atom resulting in a semi-polar bond. The study of coordinate covalent bond or dative bond is important to know about the special type of bonding that leads to different properties. Since covalent compounds are non-polar whereas coordinate bonds results always in polar compounds due to charge separation.
DRAW IT Draw Lewis dot structures for each hypothetical
molecule shown below, using the correct number of valence
electrons for each atom. Determine which molecule makes
sense because each atom has a complete valence shell and each
bond has the correct number of electrons. Explain what makes
the other molecule nonsensical, considering the number of
bonds each type of atom can make.
H CO O
H
C
H
(a) H
H C H O
H H
C
(b) H
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