Economics Assess the following statements whether are true or false? Justify your answer making reference to the objectives of the policy maker and please answer the question in 5 lines a. Economic policy should aim to limit firm-level volatility ( b. Economic policy should aim to limit macro-level volatility
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Economics
Assess the following statements whether are true or false? Justify your answer making reference to the objectives of the policy maker and please answer the question in 5 lines
a. Economic policy should aim to limit firm-level volatility (
b. Economic policy should aim to limit macro-level volatility
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Solved in 2 steps
- Pick 1 answer. 4. Summarize the Neoclassical model: A. The neoclassical model is built on the importance of aggregate demand as a cause of business cycles and a degree of wage and price rigidity, and thus does a sound job of explaining many recessions and why cyclical unemplovment rises and falls. B. The neoclassical model emphasizes aggregate supply by focusing on the underlying determinants of output and employment in markets, and thus tends to put more emphasis on economic growth and how labor markets work c. The neoclassical model emphasizes aggregate demand by focusing on the underlying determinants of output and employment in markets, but tends to but less emphasis on economic growth and how labor markets work. 9.2.1 “Oil prices are increasing, again, casting a shadow over the economy, driving upinflation and eroding consumer confidence.” (The New York Times, 2022)a. According to this News, how can we use a concept of cost-push to explain thissituation? You may apply a concept of demand and supply to make it clearly.Using the model of business fluctuations, show the effect of the COVID-19. Recall that COVID-19 shut down production in a series of important U.S. industries and caused considerable job losses. Fear of the virus caused Americans to travel less, buy fewer personal services, and consume fewer restaurant meals. (b) The Fed responded to the economic effects of COVID-19 by cutting interest rates while Congress passed a large relief package (i.e., an increase in government spending). Show each of these effects on a separate diagram.
- You have been hired as a Marco Economist by the President of the United States to help evaluate the recentannouncement by Federal Reserve chairman Ben Bernanke that the FED will be increasing interest rates again.Ben Bernanke has justified the move on the grounds that the economy continues to be strong. Answer thefollowing questions. Provide a graphical explanation for your answers whenever possible. 4. What happens to the interest rate?A. increaseB. decreaseC. remains unchanged 5. What happens to the aggregate Demand curve?A. increase (shifts to the right)B. decrease (shifts to the left)C. remains unchanged What is the effect on the foreign exchangemarket (the $ market)? 6. Demand?A. increase (shifts to the right)B. decrease (shifts to the left)C. remains unchanged 7. Supply?A. increase (shifts to the right)B. decrease (shifts to the left)C. remains unchangedYou have been hired as a Marco Economist by the President of the United States to help evaluate the recentannouncement by Federal Reserve chairman Ben Bernanke that the FED will be increasing interest rates again.Ben Bernanke has justified the move on the grounds that the economy continues to be strong. Answer thefollowing questions. Provide a graphical explanation for your answers whenever possible. 1. What is the fed trying to do?A. slow down the economyB. stimulate the economyC. remains unchanged 2. How is the fed doing it?A. buying bondsB. selling bondsC. remains unchanged 3. What happens to bond prices?A. increaseB. decreaseC. remains unchanged 4. What happens to the interest rate?A. increaseB. decreaseC. remains unchangedConsider the following extract and then answers the questions that follow: How SA's recession is impacting consumer spending Consumers are actively doing pre‐shopping research either through broadsheets or online, and comparing retailers’ offerings to seek out the best value before even leaving the house. Consumers simply no longer purchase certain items, pointing to their extreme need for frugality in current market conditions. Added to this, consumers have also changed the way they use these products in their homes to maximise usage and minimise wastage. This includes the alternative use of products, like using margarine in place of cooking oil and fragranced body lotion instead of perfume. Q1. Discuss the impact of the economy on consumer behaviour.Note: it is important that you consider using examples that is relevant and specific to the scenario provided when responding to this question. Q2. Finding cheaper prices online is one driver for online shopping. Describe any four other…
- A neoclassical economist and a Keynesian economist are studying the economy of Vineland. It appeals that Vineland is beginning to experience a mild recession with a decrease in aggregate demand. Which of these two economists would likely advocate that the government of Vineland take active measures to reverse this decline in aggregate demand? Why?Legislation proposes that the government should use macroeconomic policy to achieve an unemployment rate of zero percent, by increasing aggregate demand for as much and as long as necessary to accomplish this goal. From a neoclassical perspective, how bill this policy affect output and the price level in the short nm and in the long run? Sketch an aggregate demand/aggregate supply diagram to illustrate your answer. Hint revisit Figure 26.4.The task I am struggling with: The economy is in short-run macroeconomic equilibrium at point E1 in the accompanying diagram (see the picture). Based on the diagram, answer the following questions. a) Is the economy facing an inflationary or recessionary gap? b) What policies can the government implement that might bring the economy back to long-run macroeconomic equilibrium? Illustrate with a diagram. c) If the government did not intervene to close this gap, would the economy return to long-run macroeconomic equilibrium? Explain and illustrate with a diagram.Thank you very much for your help.
- Figure 2: Keynes’s AD-AS Model Economics Online. (n.d.). Aggregate supply. Retrieved from http://www.economicsonline.co.uk/Managing_the_economy/Aggregate+supply.html 2.1. In Figure 2 above, what are the factors that may cause the aggregate demand to shift from AD to AD1? What is the difference between demand pull inflation, cost push inflation and recession?Question 1 2009 Quantity 2009 Price (base year) 2010 Quantity 2010 Price Food 6 2.5 8 2.5 Clothes 5 6 10 10 Entertainment 2 4 5 5 Assume that Mark gets a fixed-rate loan from a bank when the expected inflation rate is 3 percent. If the actual inflation rate turns out to be 4 percent, who benefits from the unexpected inflation: Mark, the bank, neither, or both? Explain Question 2 What is the accelerator effect Explain the difference between the accelerator and the multiplier. Given that Country X has a nominal GDP of $100,000 and its real GDP is $45,000, calculate the GDP deflator.If the economy has rational expectations and the model is sticky price model. Could you explain why the following statement true in macroeconomics?