Every March, Buddie, who owns and operates a small retail shop, takes a large box of receipts and invoices to her accountant so the accountant can file Buddie's taxes in April. Only then does Buddie know if her business has been profitable. Buddie could benefit from a(n
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Every March, Buddie, who owns and operates a small retail shop, takes a large box of receipts and invoices to her accountant so the accountant can file Buddie's taxes in April. Only then does Buddie know if her business has been profitable. Buddie could benefit from a(n) ________.
Select one:
a. concurrent
b. management information system c. balanced scorecard system
d. inventory control system
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- Geoff and Sandy Harland own and operate Wayward Kennel and Pet Supply. Their motto is, If your pet is not becoming to you, he should be coming to us. The Harlands maintain a sales tax payable account throughout the month to account for the 6% sales tax. They use a general journal, general ledger, and accounts receivable ledger. The following sales and cash collections took place during the month of September: Sept. 2Sold a fish aquarium on account to Ken Shank, 125 plus tax of 7.50, terms n/30. Sale No. 101. 3Sold dog food on account to Nancy Truelove, 68.25 plus tax of 4.10, terms n/30. Sale No. 102. 5Sold a bird cage on account to Jean Warkentin, 43.95 plus tax of 2.64, terms n/30. Sale No. 103. 8Cash sales for the week were 2,332.45 plus tax of 139.95. 10Received cash for boarding and grooming services, 625 plus tax of 37.50. 11Jean Warkentin stopped by the store to point out a minor defect in the bird cage purchased in Sale No. 103. The Harlands offered a sales allowance of 10 plus tax on the price of the cage which satisfied Warkentin. 12Sold a cockatoo on account to Tully Shaw, 1,200 plus tax of 72, terms n/30. Sale No. 104. 14Received cash on account from Rosa Alanso, 256. 15Rosa Alanso returned merchandise, 93.28 including tax of 5.28. 15Cash sales for the week were 2,656.85 plus tax of 159.41. 16Received cash on account from Nancy Truelove, 58.25. 18Received cash for boarding and grooming services, 535 plus tax of 32.10. 19Received cash on account from Ed Cochran, 63.25. 20Sold pet supplies on account to Susan Hays, 83.33 plus tax of 5, terms n/30. Sale No. 105. 21Sold three Labrador Retriever puppies to All American Day Camp, 375 plus tax of 22.50, terms n/30. Sale No. 106. 22Cash sales for the week were 3,122.45 plus tax of 187.35. 23Received cash for boarding and grooming services, 515 plus tax of 30.90. 25Received cash on account from Ken Shank, 132.50. 26Received cash on account from Nancy Truelove, 72.35. 27Received cash on account from Joe Gloy, 273.25. 28Borrowed cash to purchase a pet limousine, 11,000. 29Cash sales for the week were 2,835.45 plus tax of 170.13. 30Received cash for boarding and grooming services, 488 plus tax of 29.28. Wayward had the following general ledger account balances as of September 1: Wayward also had the following accounts receivable ledger balances as of September 1: New customers opening accounts during September were as follows: All American Day Camp 3025 Old Mill Run Bloomington, IN 47408-1080 Tully Shaw 3315 Longview Avenue Bloomington, IN 47401-7223 Susan Hays 1424 Jackson Creek Road Nashville, IN 47448-2245 Jean Warkentin 1813 Deep Well Court Bloomington, IN 47401-5124 Ken Shank 6422 E. Bender Road Bloomington, IN 47401-7756 REQUIRED 1. Enter the transactions for the month of September in a general journal. (Begin with page 7.) 2. Post the entries to the general and subsidiary ledgers. Open new accounts for any customers who did not have a balance as of September 1. 3. Prepare a schedule of accounts receivable. 4. Compute the net sales for the month of September.What Would You Do? You are responsible for preparing all of the journal entries for Regional Financial Services. You have correctly prepared the following entry for financial services provided on December 15: Your boss has asked you to change the date from December 15 to January 15 so that the business’s profit, and thus taxes, would be lower. Are you allowed to do this? What is your response to your boss? How should you handle this situation?The following information is from Dessert Dynasty. The company runs three stores and the December Income Statement for all stores is shown. A. Find the missing values for retail revenue, ingredients, and operating income. B. Comment on the financial performance of each store. C. Identify a limitation of analyzing the information provided. You may want to consider using Microsoft Excel or another spreadsheet application for the numerical data. This information will be used in a subsequent question.
- Bell Florists sells flowers on a retail basis. Most of the sales are for cash; however, a few steady customers have credit accounts. Bells sales staff fills out a sales slip for each sale. There is a state retail sales tax of 5 percent, which is collected by the retailer and submitted to the state. The balances of the accounts as of March 1 have been recorded in the general ledger in your Working Papers or in CengageNow. The following represent Bell Florists charge sales for March: Mar. 4Sold potted plant on account to C. Morales, sales slip no. 242, 27, plus sales tax of 1.35, total 28.35. 6Sold floral arrangement on account to R. Dixon, sales slip no. 267, 54, plus sales tax of 2.70, total 56.70. 12Sold corsage on account to B. Cox, sales slip no. 279, 16, plus sales tax of 0.80, total 16.80. 16Sold wreath on account to All-Star Legion, sales slip no. 296, 104, plus sales tax of 5.20, total 109.20. 18Sold floral arrangements on account to Tucker Funeral Home, sales slip no. 314, 260, plus sales tax of 13, total 273. 21Tucker Funeral Home complained about a wrinkled ribbon on the floral arrangement. Bell Florists allowed a 30 credit plus sales tax of 1.50, credit memo no. 27. 23Sold flower arrangements on account to Price Savings and Loan Association for its fifth anniversary, sales slip no. 337, 180, plus sales tax of 9, total 189. 24Allowed Price Savings and Loan Association credit, 25, plus sales tax of 1.25, because of a few withered blossoms in floral arrangements, credit memo no. 28. Required 1. Record these transactions in the general journal. 2. Post the amounts from the general journal to the general ledger and accounts receivable ledger: Accounts Receivable 113, Sales Tax Payable 214, Sales 411, Sales Returns and Allowances 412. 3. Prepare a schedule of accounts receivable and compare its total with the balance of the Accounts Receivable controlling account.You are the bookkeeper at a small merchandising firm. You are comparing the income statements from the last three years. You notice that the Purchases Returns and Allowances account (as a percentage of net sales) has been increasing at an alarming rate. If you were a manager, to whom would you speak in the organization to help you understand why so much merchandise is being returned? What types of questions would you ask?The following is an excerpt from a conversation between Paula Marlo, the warehouse manager for Musick Foods Wholesale Co., and its accountant, Mike Hayes. Musick Foods operates a large regional warehouse that supplies produce and other grocery products to grocery stores in smaller communities. Paula: Mike, can you explain whats going on here with these monthly statements? Mike: Sure, Paula. How can I help you? Paula: I dont understand this last-in, first-out inventory procedure. It just doesnt make sense. Mike: Well, what it means is that we assume that the last goods we receive are the first ones sold. So the inventory consists of the items we purchased first. Paula: Yes, but thats my problem. It doesnt work that way! We always distribute the oldest produce first. Some of that produce is perishable! We cant keep any of it very long or itll spoil. Mike: Paula, you dont understand. We only assume that the products we distribute are the last ones received. We dont actually have to distribute the goods in this way. Paula: I always thought that accounting was supposed to show what really happened. It all sounds like make believe to me! Why not report what really happens? Respond to Paulas concerns.
- The following transactions were completed by Hammond Auto Supply during January, which is the first month of this fiscal year. Terms of sale are 2/10, n/30. The balances of the accounts as of January 1 have been recorded in the general ledger in your Working Papers or in CengageNow. Hammond Auto Supply does not track cash sales by customer. If you are using the form-based approach with QuickBooks or general ledger, select Cash Sales as the customer for all cash sales transactions. Required 1. Record the transactions for January using a general journal, page 1. Assume the periodic inventory method is used. If using QuickBooks, record transactions using either the journal entry method or the forms-based approach as directed by your instructor. The chart of accounts is as follows: 2. Post daily all entries involving customer accounts to the accounts receivable ledger. 3. Post daily all entries involving creditor accounts to the accounts payable ledger. 4. Post daily the general journal entries to the general ledger. Write the owners name in the Capital and Drawing accounts. If using QuickBooks or general ledger, ignore Steps 2, 3, and 4. 5. Prepare a trial balance. 6. Prepare a schedule of accounts receivable (A/R Aging Detail report in QuickBooks) and a schedule of accounts payable (A/P Summary Detail report in QuickBooks). Do the totals equal the balances of the related controlling accounts?The following transactions were completed by Hammond Auto Supply during January, which is the first month of this fiscal year. Terms of sale are 2/10, n/30. The balances of the accounts as of January 1 have been recorded in the general ledger in your Working Papers or in CengageNow. Hammond Auto Supply does not track cash sales by customer. If you are using the form-based approach with QuickBooks or general ledger, select Cash Sales as the customer for all cash sales transactions. Required 1. Record the transactions for January using a sales journal, page 73; a purchases journal, page 56; a cash receipts journal, page 38; a cash payments journal, page 45; and a general journal, page 100. Assume the periodic inventory method is used. 2. Post daily all entries involving customer accounts to the accounts receivable ledger. 3. Post daily all entries involving creditor accounts to the accounts payable ledger. 4. Post daily those entries involving the Other Accounts columns and the general journal to the general ledger. Write the owners name in the Capital and Drawing accounts. 5. Add the columns of the special journals and prove the equality of the debit and credit totals on scratch paper. 6. Post the appropriate totals of the special journals to the general ledger. 7. Prepare a trial balance. 8. Prepare a schedule of accounts receivable and a schedule of accounts payable. Do the totals equal the balances of the related controlling accounts?Susan, a store supervisor, is responsible for creating a summary of the store’s transactions at the end of each day. She is also responsible for checking the register tape against the credit slips and cash in the register, and then depositing the money in the morning. Susan recently took on a new role as head bookkeeper, when the former one retired. Susan would occasionally change a transaction on the register and pocket the extra money. Now, she waits until the end of the year for the store manager to go on holiday break. She writes a check for herself in the amount of an invoice, then cancels the check originally written to pay for the invoice. She cashes the check for herself, and waits a few weeks before resubmitting the invoice. When the owner writes the second check, Susan records this in the cash disbursements journal, and then deposits the check. She then files it with all other paid invoices. Susan has been following this practice successfully for several years and feels…
- A friend, Wazir, has asked you for advice because he understands very little about accounting statements. His accountant has prepared the following summary of the last three years results of Wazir’ shoe business: Wazir tells you that in the early months of 20X5 a discount shoe operation opened near his shop. His sales suffered at first because of the competition, but after about 8 months the rival went out of business. Wazir decided, however, that he had better extend the range of inventory carried and also increase the floor area of the selling space so as to build up revenue. Since the end of 20X5 he has rented additional showroom and storage space from the business next door. Wazir would like you to explain to him the impact of these events on his business performance. Questions: (indicative wordcount 280 words) Calculate his gross and net profit margins and Write a brief report.Geoff and Sandy Harland own and operate Wayward Kennel and Pet Supply. Their motto is, “If your pet is not becoming to you, he should be coming to us.” The Harlands maintain a sales tax payable account throughout the month to account for the 6% sales tax. They use a general journal, general ledger, and accounts receivable ledger. The following sales and cash collections took place during the month of September: September Transactions: Sept. 2 Sold a fish aquarium on account to Ken Shank, $125 plus tax of $7.50, terms n/30. Sale No. 101. 3 Sold dog food on account to Nancy Truelove, $68.25 plus tax of $4.10, terms n/30. Sale No. 102. 5 Sold a bird cage on account to Jean Warkentin, $43.95 plus tax of $2.64, terms n/30. Sale No. 103. 8 Cash sales for the week were $2,332.45 plus tax of $139.95. 10 Received cash for boarding and grooming services, $625 plus tax of $37.50. 11 Jean Warkentin stopped by the store to point out a minor defect in the bird cage…Geoff and Sandy Harland own and operate Wayward Kennel and Pet Supply. Their motto is, “If your pet is not becoming to you, he should be coming to us.” The Harlands maintain a sales tax payable account throughout the month to account for the 6% sales tax. They use a general journal, general ledger, and accounts receivable ledger. The following sales and cash collections took place during the month of September: September Transactions: Sept. 2 Sold a fish aquarium on account to Ken Shank, $125 plus tax of $7.50, terms n/30. Sale No. 101. 3 Sold dog food on account to Nancy Truelove, $68.25 plus tax of $4.10, terms n/30. Sale No. 102. 5 Sold a bird cage on account to Jean Warkentin, $43.95 plus tax of $2.64, terms n/30. Sale No. 103. 8 Cash sales for the week were $2,332.45 plus tax of $139.95. 10 Received cash for boarding and grooming services, $625 plus tax of $37.50. 11 Jean Warkentin stopped by the store to point out a minor defect in the bird cage…
