Explain the concept of object-oriented programming (OOP) and discuss its advantages in software development. Choose the correct statement regarding the advantages of object-oriented programming: A) OOP promotes code reusability and modularity but does not support encapsulation. B) OOP encourages procedural programming techniques and reduces code organization complexity. C) OOP facilitates code maintenance and enhances scalability by allowing easier modification and extension. D) OOP primarily focuses on optimizing memory usage and does not offer support for inheritance.

Do java object oriented full project source code   Implement a project that will apply knowledge in JAVA object-oriented programming to manipulate records of information for a system. Apply array of objects or linked list of objects to store the records. The project shall consider the following requirements:   1. Demonstrate the following methods with records of objects: create and insert new object, remove existing object, search object, update object, and display object(s).   2. Be logical in the design of the solution – implement at least 3 classes including main() class, apply inheritance, create linked list of objects or array of objects, input validation.   3. Implement tasks to manipulate records in producing meaningful output – (e.g. apply searching and/or sorting to generate reports, perform calculation and others)   *Use all knowledge (classes, objects, array of objects, exception handling, inputs, outputs, files) when developing the program.     Topic: Student record system…

Question: Which of the following is a key characteristic of object-oriented programming (OOP)? A) Procedural execution B) Code obfuscation C) Encapsulation D) Data normalization

Define a function object and explain its significance in programming.