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- A key theme of criticism of globalization is that it seems to unfairly reward the rich and punish the poor. One way to think about this is to look at the issue of income inequality. Technically, income inequality is the unequal distribution of household or individual income across the various participants in an economy. Income inequality is often presented as the percentage of income to a percentage of population. For example, a statistic may indicate that 70% of a country's income is controlled by 20% of that country's residents. Work on income inequality in the USA shows the change in income between 1980 and 2014 for every point on the distribution of people in terms of income percentile that is, we can track the changing distribution of income, from the poorest person to the richest person over that time span. As seen in the chart below, it’s mostly flat and close to zero, before spiking upward at the end—as such, some say it resembles a classic hockey-stick graph. Based on this…Identify ONE way that the data in the chart illustrate global economic differences between countries in the late twentieth century. b) Identify ONE similarity (other than GDP per capita) that might account for the low life expectancies of some of the world’s countries, as displayed in the chart. c) Explain ONE way in which longer life expectancies in some of the world’s countries, as displayed in the chart, have led to new political, economic, or social problems.Conduct a web search and summarize the core-periphery spatial relationshipof each of the four (4) countries being south africa, India, Jamiaca and Brazil.
- These data are for illustrative purpose only not in anyway representing Namibia stats in 2019 2019 Population 2,582,598 Male 1,255,688 Female 1,326,910 Population working age 15+ years Total (PWA) 1,639,205 Labour Force 1,166,464 Employed 776,544 Male employed 386,814 Female employed 390,372 Male labour force 572,891 Female labour force 594,215 Youth labour force 616,988 Youth employed 332,614 Use the information provided in the table above to calculate: a) Labour force participation rate b) Labour force absorption rate c) Namibia unemployment rate in 2019 d) Male absorption rate e) Female absorption rate f) Male…What are the three stages of the demographic transition? For each stagedescribe:a. Is population size increasing or decreasing?b. Is the population growth rate increasing or decreasing?Q6. Explain and compare Pakistan’s HDI score with regional countries. Answer this question with respect to the data mentioned below HDI value HDI rank Life expectancy at birth Expected years of schooling Mean years of schooling GNI per capita (2017 PPP US$) Pakistan 0.557 154 67.3 8.3 5.2 5,005 Bangladesh 0.632 133 72.6 11.6 6.2 4,976 India 0.645 131 69.7 12.2 6.5 6,681 South Asia 0.641 — 69.9 11.7 6.5 6,532 Medium HDI 0.631 — 69.3 11.5 6.3 6,153
- Thomas maltus theory of population and economy10) True or False: Countries that currently have low real GDPs per capita are destined to always have lower living standards than countries that currently have high real GDPs per capita.What is the following formula that could be used for calculating the per capita income of a country??
- Match the following terms and definitions.____ a. fertility____ b. crude death rate____ c. crude birth rate____ d. demography____ e. fecundity____ f. age-specific fertility____ g. age-specific death rate____ h. infant mortality rate____ i. migration____ j. gross migration rate____ k. net migration rate____ l. morbidity(1) the number of deaths per 1,000 members of a population per year(2) the movement of people from one geographical area to another for the purpose of establishing a new residence(3) the increase or decrease per 1,000 members of a population per year as a result of people leaving and enteringthe population(4) the number of live births per 1,000 women aged fifteen to forty-four years(5) the number of deaths per 1,000 persons in a specific age group(6) the study of the growth, distribution, composition, and change of a population(7) the number of live births per 1,000 women in a specific age group(8) the number of persons per 1,000 members of a population who enter or leave…INSTRUCTION Given the following data for the year 2020, compute for the: Birth rate Death rate Maternal mortality rate Fertility rate Infant mortality rate GIVEN: Live births = 300 infants Still births = 5 infants Deaths before 1 month old= 15 infants Women in their reproductive age = 2,000 women Total Population = 10,000 people Deaths = 100 people (across all age groups)Using the information provided in Table 1 below for the Traditional Human Development Index, answer the following questions: Hypothetical Data for Malaysia Economic Indictor Value PPP GDP per capita $ 13,990 Life Expectancy 79 Adult literacy 86% Gross School Enrollment 82% Calculate the income index, life expectancy index, and education index for Malaysia .
