Explain the kidneys’ role in blood pressure regulation

Q: Describe the mechanisms of blood pressure regulation.

A: KEY WORDS :- RAA Pathway  - Renin angiotensin aldosterone pathway. Normal Blood pressure - 120/80…

Q: The influx of which ion accounts for the plateau phase?a. sodiumb. potassiumc. chlorided. calcium

A: Influx refers to an inflow of ions or molecules from extracellular space to intracellular space.

Q: After blood into the kidneys name the two paths the fluid takes

A: The urinary system consists of several organs like kidneys, urinary bladder, ureters and urethra.…

Q: Explain the roles of filtration and reabsorption in capillary exchange of fluid.

A: Blood is a body fluid that transports necessary substances, nutrients, hormones, and oxygen to the…

Q: Vasodilation of blood vessels to the kidneys is due to________.a. more frequent action potentialsb.…

A: Kidney is an important organ of the body. It filters blood, removes waste, maintain body’s fluid…

Q: Describe the role of the skeletal muscle pump in decreasing capillary filtration.

A: The Muscle is a soft tissue that is responsible for producing force and motion facilitated by the…

Q: If a substance in the blood is filtered, and not all of it is completely reabsorbed back into the…

A: During the excretion process, the nitrogenous wastes are removed by the filtration process of…

Q: The heart secretes two hormones called _____ that increase the urinary output of sodium and water?

A: The upper chamber of the heart through which blood enters into the ventricles is called the atrium.…

Q: Which pressure would be affected by an obstruction in the capillary? Would this increase or decrease…

A: INTRODUCTION Capillary pressure is the pressure difference across the interface between two…

Q: Explain why an infant is more vulnerable than a youngadult to fluid loss.

A: Electrolytes are the mineral elements that present in the body that play a prominent role in the…

Q: Explain how blood flow to the kidneys is decreased with exercise.

A: Strenuous exercise can induce drastic changes in the functioning of the kidney as well as in the…

Q: Fill in the blank:  Blood pressure is expressed in units of _______________________.

A: Heart is one of the most important muscular organ of the body that transport blood to the different…

Q: Give reasons why blood collected from body parts need to reach heart for circulation

A: Circulation system: It is the system of organs in the human beings and other animals which is…

Q: Explain how changes in blood volume regulate renin secretion and how the secretion of renin helps to…

A: Answer: Introduction: Renin, also known as angiotensinogenase, this is an enzyme present in the…

Q: Predict the significance of slow blood flow in the capillaries

A: The blood vessels are characterized by the presence of a single endothelial layer, diameter 5 to 10…

Q: a) Analyze the concept of balancing the pressure in a measure the blood pressure. sphygmomanometer…

A: Principle  sphygmomanometers principle is that when a cuff containing a hollow rubber air bladder…

Q: Trace the path taken by one red blood cell from the renal artery to the renal vein?

A: The excretory organs of humans is kidneys. Its major task is to purify blood and free it from toxins…

Q: Explain what the pulse rate of a person indicates.

A: Closed circulatory system is a type of circulatory system in which blood flows inside the blood…

Q: A. What pushes water out of the capillaries near the arteriole? B. What draws water back in near…

A: The circulatory system is made of the following systems that work together; the cardiovascular,…

Q: explain how/why diuretics that block ADH secretion would work to reduce blood pressure

A: ADH also known as arginine vasopressine is secreted by hypothalamus and stored in anterior…

Q: The filtering of blood through an artificial kidney is called______?

A: Kidneys are a pair of bean-shaped organs present in the abdominal cavity. Proper functioning kidneys…

Q: Which hormone causes a rise in blood pressure?a. aldosterone c. erythropoietinb. oxytocin d. atrial…

A: The synchronized activity of the body (physical and physiological) is controlled and regulated by…

Q: Explain how to prevent blood coagulation.

A: Blood clotting is also referred as blood coagulation. Coagulation is the best and most effective…

Q: When blood pressure increases, the baroreceptor reflex is activated, and also kidney response…

A: Baroreceptors and kidney response pathways are two most important method of controlling high blood…

Q: Explain the various mechanisms that regulate blood pressure in responseto the rapid loss of a large…

A: Heart and blood vessels form the cardiovascular system. Its main function is to transport oxygen,…

Q: What happens when the kidneys detect a decrease in blood pressure?

A: We know that kidneys need a good blood supply. If there is a decrease in blood pressure the kidney…

Q: Define Collecting Duct.

A: The two bean-shaped organs, the kidneys, are present at the abdominal cavity's posterior wall on the…

Q: Analyze how acid-base abnormalities can cause changes in potassium distribution and calcium…

A: Kidney disorders leads to the acid-base abnormalities in our body resulting in diarrhea, vomiting…

Q: Which physiological response will counteract the drop in blood pressure due to active hyperemia in…

A: KEY WORDS :- Hyperemia - It is the large amount of blood supplied through vessels.

Q: explain how the circulatory system reabsorbs needed solutes.

A: Circulatory system is an organ system also called as Cardio-vascular system that allows blood to…

Q: What is the function of the kidney in regulating erythrocyte concentration within the blood?

A: The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs in the excretory system. They help the body pass waste as…

Q: explanation blood pressure and example

A: The force of your blood press against the walls of your arteries is known as blood pressure. blood…

Q: A drop in blood pH causes an increase in heart rate.What is the function of this control mechanism?

A: The pH of blood is 7.4. When pH of blood changes, it may lead to acidosis and alkalosis. The buffer…

Q: Excretory system does for the body

A: Excretion is the process that helps in excreting out different waste materials and toxic waste from…

Q: Describe the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system.  State the function of this system.  State how…

A: The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system is one of the mechanisms of the body that detects failing…

Q: What triggers the release of renin? A high afferent arteriole pressure В low afferent arteriole…

A: The renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system plays and important role in regulating blood volume and…

Q: Review the renin angiotensin system( explain it) and its role in blood pressure regulation

A: The kidney has a powerful mechanism for controlling arterial pressure control by the…

Q: Explain how compensation by the renin-angiotensinpathway aggravates hypertension.

A: For the proper functioning of the body, there are various physiological processes that occur at the…

Q: List the compensatory mechanisms (in the correctsequence) that can help return the blood pressure…

A: The body performs various physiological processes to generate energy, movement, growth and survival.…

Q: What is unique about blood flow out of the glomerular capillaries (Hint: what vessel drains them)?…

A: The glomerulus is a network of small blood vessels known as tuft, located at the beginning of a…

Q: Evaluate the effect exercise at a high altitude will have on respiratory control, arterial pressure…

A: At high altitude the partial pressure of oxygen is reduced due to which the depth and rate of…

Q: Create an inforgraph about negative and postive feedback of mechanism of regulation of blood…

A: Change in the blood pressure in the body is continuously made to supply a sufficient amount of…

Q: Which hormone does the kidney produce thatstimulates red blood cell production?a. thrombopoeitinb.…

A: kidney plays a vital function in human osmoregulation to control the quantity of water reabsorbed…

Q: Develop a model for the flow rate (amount per unit time) of blood through a given blood vessel.…

A: Factors That Affect Rate There are four main factors that can affect the reaction rate of a chemical…

Q: Describe how hormones and the kidney control blood pressure and pH.

A: Hormones are the chemical messengers in your body. They circulate in your circulation and are…