For the analysis of unknown soda and vinegar samples, 25.0 mL soda and 1.0 mL vinegar samples were diluted to 50.0 mL in separate Erlenmeyer flasks. KHP, 0.85 g, (Purity = 99.98%; Molar mass = 204.22 g/mol) was titrated with 11.5 mL of NaOH. After the standardization step, it required 0.0143 L of NaOH to reach the endpoint with the soda sample while it took 0.00885 L with the vinegar sample. Phenolphthalein was used as the indicator for the experiment. Express all final answers in 2 significant figures. a. Determine the concentration of the titrant (NaOH)  b. Determine the concentration of the unknown vinegar sample.  c. Determine the concentration of the unknown soda sample.

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter4: Types Of Chemical Reactions And Solution Stoichiometry
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 20Q: A student wants to prepare 1.00 L of a 1.00-M solution of NaOH (molar mass = 40.00 g/mol). If solid...
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For the analysis of unknown soda and vinegar samples, 25.0 mL soda and 1.0 mL vinegar samples were diluted to 50.0 mL in separate Erlenmeyer flasks. KHP, 0.85 g, (Purity = 99.98%; Molar mass = 204.22 g/mol) was titrated with 11.5 mL of NaOH. After the standardization step, it required 0.0143 L of NaOH to reach the endpoint with the soda sample while it took 0.00885 L with the vinegar sample. Phenolphthalein was used as the indicator for the experiment. Express all final answers in 2 significant figures.

a. Determine the concentration of the titrant (NaOH) 
b. Determine the concentration of the unknown vinegar sample. 
c. Determine the concentration of the unknown soda sample. 

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