
Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780133594140
Author: James Kurose, Keith Ross
Publisher: PEARSON
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![### Printing a Linked List in Java
Given a standard linked list of integers (`int`), `L`, we want to write two methods to print the elements of `L` in order:
1. Using a loop.
2. Using recursion.
We will start printing from `head.next`.
#### Using a Loop
Below is the Java code to print the elements of a linked list using a loop:
```java
class Node {
int data;
Node next;
Node(int d) {
data = d;
next = null;
}
}
public class LinkedList {
Node head; // head of the list
/* Function to print linked list using loop starting from head.next */
void printListUsingLoop() {
Node temp = head.next; // Start from the next node
while (temp != null) {
System.out.print(temp.data + " ");
temp = temp.next;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
LinkedList list = new LinkedList();
// Creating a simple linked list
list.head = new Node(1);
Node second = new Node(2);
Node third = new Node(3);
list.head.next = second; // Link first node with the second node
second.next = third; // Link second node with the third node
list.printListUsingLoop();
}
}
```
#### Using Recursion
Below is the Java code to print the elements of a linked list using recursion:
```java
class Node {
int data;
Node next;
Node(int d) {
data = d;
next = null;
}
}
public class LinkedList {
Node head; // head of the list
/* Function to print linked list using recursion starting from head.next */
void printListUsingRecursion(Node node) {
if (node == null) {
return; // Base case: end of the list
}
System.out.print(node.data + " ");
printListUsingRecursion(node.next);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
LinkedList list = new LinkedList();
// Creating a simple linked list
list.head = new Node(1);
Node second = new Node(2);
Node third = new Node(3);
list.head.next = second; //](https://content.bartleby.com/qna-images/question/c8241d13-b770-4dad-946c-6942db4056c7/f231f3ab-51bc-4518-b7b0-c60bfc13e813/6k34yu9_thumbnail.jpeg)
Transcribed Image Text:### Printing a Linked List in Java
Given a standard linked list of integers (`int`), `L`, we want to write two methods to print the elements of `L` in order:
1. Using a loop.
2. Using recursion.
We will start printing from `head.next`.
#### Using a Loop
Below is the Java code to print the elements of a linked list using a loop:
```java
class Node {
int data;
Node next;
Node(int d) {
data = d;
next = null;
}
}
public class LinkedList {
Node head; // head of the list
/* Function to print linked list using loop starting from head.next */
void printListUsingLoop() {
Node temp = head.next; // Start from the next node
while (temp != null) {
System.out.print(temp.data + " ");
temp = temp.next;
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
LinkedList list = new LinkedList();
// Creating a simple linked list
list.head = new Node(1);
Node second = new Node(2);
Node third = new Node(3);
list.head.next = second; // Link first node with the second node
second.next = third; // Link second node with the third node
list.printListUsingLoop();
}
}
```
#### Using Recursion
Below is the Java code to print the elements of a linked list using recursion:
```java
class Node {
int data;
Node next;
Node(int d) {
data = d;
next = null;
}
}
public class LinkedList {
Node head; // head of the list
/* Function to print linked list using recursion starting from head.next */
void printListUsingRecursion(Node node) {
if (node == null) {
return; // Base case: end of the list
}
System.out.print(node.data + " ");
printListUsingRecursion(node.next);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
LinkedList list = new LinkedList();
// Creating a simple linked list
list.head = new Node(1);
Node second = new Node(2);
Node third = new Node(3);
list.head.next = second; //
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