Given two thermal generating units with the following polynomial cost functions: Coal Fired: F1(P{) = 50 + 2P +0.02P?$/h; 40MW « P < 200MW Gas Fired : (F2(P2) = 50 + P2 + 0.04P?$/h; 60MW « P2 « 250MW \) In an economic dispatch, If the load is reduced to 180 MW, which case is cheaper? Select one: a. Unit 1 is OFF, and P2 = 180 MW b. P1 = 111.67 MW , P2 = 68.33 MW. C. P1 = 180 MW, and unit 2 is OFF. d. None of these e. P, = 120 MW , P, = 60 MW. O f. P1 = 114 MW, P2 = 66 Mw. Clear my choice
Q: A 500V, single-phase SM gives a net output mechanical power of 7.46 kW and operates at 0.9 pf lag.…
A:
Q: The tariff in force is Rs 150 per kVA of maximum demand and 8 paise per unit consumed. If the load…
A: We have an tariff of RS 150/KVA of maximum demand . Energy charge/unit = 8 Load factor = 30% = 0.3…
Q: 1-4 (a) Draw a connecting diagram for the electric power system in your area including major power…
A: Transmission line- The transmission lines are used to transmit high voltage power from one point to…
Q: * Question Completion Status: The fuel cost functions for 3 thermal power plants in OMR I hr are…
A: Write the expression for the incremental cost of all the generating units as below.…
Q: 1 4.0 Power System Analysis Question Consider a Single Mahcine Infinite Bus (SMIB) system as shown…
A: 4.1 Drawing the electric circuit as shown below:
Q: 1. Question Calculate the values of K1 and K2 parameters in order for the closed-loop system, whose…
A: For the given system with unity feedback (H(s) = 1), we need to determine the value of K1 and K2 in…
Q: The fuel cost functions for 3 thermal power plants in OMR / hr are given by C, = 500 + 41 P1 + 0.15…
A: the fuel cost functions for the 3 thermal power plants in OMR/hr are given by: C1=500+41Pg1+0.15P2g1…
Q: Q2. An electric power station has to meet the following demand: Group 1: 200 kW between 8 A.M. and 6…
A: The solution can be achieved as follows.
Q: Q2/A/ For the three bus power system shown in Fig.(2) , all the per unit reactances of its elements…
A: Solution In this question we need to find 3 phase fault current in the given power system network .…
Q: Q2/A/ For the three bus power system shown in Fig.(2), all the per unit reactances of its elements…
A: Solution 2 A )
Q: 3. A system consists of two plants connected by a tie and a load is located at plant two. When 100MW…
A:
Q: A Wind Energy Conversion System with the following data: Downward wind velocity:9 m/s Upward wind…
A:
Q: Plant-1 P2 Plant-2 Load In the above system shown, a transmission loss of 2.5 MW is incurred if 50…
A: Given:-λ=20IC1=0.01P1+12IC2=0.04P2+16Ploss=2.5MWP1=50MW From the…
Q: 1) Suppose the fuel costs of two generators are given by fi = 4 PG1 + 0.04 PG1 *PG1 with 0< PGI<…
A:
Q: 1. a) Two generating units has the following fuel cost, determine the economic load scheduling of…
A: Solution- Given, F1 =0.16 Pg12+0.22Pg1+100F2 = 0.0080 Pg22+0.22 Pg2+220 PL = 500 MW ∂F1∂P1 = 0.32…
Q: Maria Cristina falls located at south has a height of 100 meters, it discharges at constant rate 2.5…
A:
Q: 10 .Diversity factor reduces a) simultaneous maximum demand on station for same individual demands…
A: Higher the diversity factor, lesser is the cost of generation of power and reducing the maximum…
Q: A simple power system is shown in this Fig. The generator (230 V, 20 kVA) is connected to an ideal…
A: In this question we need to calculate the load impedance in perunit for the given base value. Dear…
Q: The fuel-cost curves for a two generators power system are given as follows: C (P1) = 600 + 15 · P1…
A: Given: C1P1=600+15P1+0.05P12C2P2=700+20P2+0.04P22PL=2×10-4P12+3×10-4P22-4×10-4P1P2 MWMarginal cost,…
Q: A simple power system is shown in this Fig. The generator (230 V, 20 kVA) is connected to an ideal…
A: The transformer is a static device that steps up or steps down the voltage depending upon the turn…
Q: A simple power system is shown in this Fig. The generator (480 V, 10 kVA) is connected to an ideal…
A: The transformer is a static device that steps up or steps down the voltage depending upon the turn…
Q: N For the three bus power system shown in Fig.(2), all the per unit reactances of its elements are…
A:
Q: 1=Close Q: - An Elevator has the following readings as shown in Fig. 0=Open 400 V, 50 Hz,4 Pole 1.…
A: “Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for…
Q: i) Determine rated power of the wind turbine (WT) generator with rotor diameter Drt = 25 m, and the…
A: We’ll answer the first question since the exact one wasn’t specified. Please submit a new question…
Q: load of the persons and infiltration in the room are 5100 W and 3400 W respectively; the air is 1250…
A:
Q: Q1.An industrial load can be supplied on the following alternative tariffs. (a) H.V. supply at Rs.…
A: An transformer is a device used for the conversion of electrical energy from one AC circuit to…
Q: An area of an interconnected power system has two fossil-fuel units operating on economic dispatch…
A: GIVEN: 10+16×10-3P11-3×10-4P1+2×10-5P2=168+18×10-3P21-3×10-4P2+2×10-5P1=16…
Q: wo turbo alternators with ratings given below are interconnected via a short transmission line.…
A: For the above-given data Inertia constant is determined as shown below
Q: A hydro electric power station is used to supplement the unmet constant load demand for 2 hours and…
A:
Q: Q2/A/ For the three bus power system shown in Fig.(2) , all the per unit reactances of its elements…
A: We need to find a 3 phase fault at a fault point given in the power system we can draw the reactance…
Q: 4 36% P 8:07 LTE Asiacell I. C AA A docs.google.com For the system shown in figure (1) with unit…
A: In this question , given damping ratio we have to find out gain value, rise time , peak time and…
Q: Q2/A/ For the three bus power system shown in Fig.(2) , all the per unit reactances of its elements…
A:
Q: A simple power system is shown in this Fig. The generator (480 V, 10 kVA) is connected to an ideal…
A:
Q: 5. A 100 MW hydro-electric station is supplying full load for 10 hours in a day. Calculate the…
A: Given Data: P = 100 MW n = 200 m effi = 80% t = 10 hours
Q: Q3: A power supply is having the following loads: Type of load Maximum demand (kW) Diversity of…
A: Given that, overall system diversity factor is 1.5 (i) The sum of maximum demands of three types of…
Q: The fuel cost functions for 3 thermal power plants in OMR / hr are given by C, = 500 + 41 Pa + 0.15…
A: The fuel cost functions for 3 thermal power plants in OMR/hr are given by: given…
Q: (b) Draw open and short circuit characteristics using the following data for 13kV ,150 MW,0.8 pf…
A: Note: We are authorized to answer three subparts at a time since you have not mentioned which part…
Q: Given two thermal generating units with the following polynomial cost functions: Coal Fired: F1(P) =…
A: At economic load dispatch, the incremental cost of generation each plant will be equal. The cost…
Q: Given two thermal generating units with the following polynomial cost functions: Coal Fired: ( F(P)…
A: Choose the correct option What is power generation by Generator G1 and G2 for economic dispatch…
Q: Time 1 2 3 5 6 7 |8 9 10 11 12 (A.M) Load (kw) | 220 200 190 180 180 200 300 410 560 590 610 | 605…
A: (i) The load factor- sum of load =…
Q: The span of the same leveled transmission line is 300 meters. The carrier's diameter is 15…
A:
Q: A run-of-river hydro-electric plant with pondage has the following data : Installed capacity = 10 MW…
A:
Q: A simple power system is shown in this Fig. The generator (480 V, 10 kVA) is connected to an ideal…
A:
Q: Travel and Tourist (T&T) company has been awarded by the government to transform Pulau Kecik to…
A: The following MATLAB code can be used to determine the result of the given question.
Q: Q: A 3 phas e , 50 HZ Transmission line clookm) and (10 kv), delivers 50MUA, o.8 pf Lagging Long the…
A:
Q: Q3//A// Peak demand of generating station is 90MW and the load factor is 0.6. The plant capacity…
A:
Q: A hydroelectric plant has a reservoir of area 2 sq. kilometres and of capacity 5 million cubic…
A: Water available in Kg (W) = Volume×Weight of water per m3 =…
Q: ine 201 j60 N Zine 480 0° V
A: None of the given OPTIONS is correct
Q: 2. For a current of r.m.s. value 15 A, and frequency 5 kHz, write down the standard expression of…
A: In this question , we will find current standard equation and value at given time ...
Q: A coal fired thermal power station and a nuclear power station have the following data: Coal Nuclear…
A: Dear student as per our guidelines we are supposed to solve only one question in which it should…
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps with 1 images
- TOPIC: Power Systems, Power Plants & IlluminationINSTRUCTIONS:- Answer in this format: Given, Illustration, Required Conversion, Solution, Final Answer.- Step-by-step solution, do not skip even simple calculations to avoid confusion.- If answered in written form, make sure it is readable.PROBLEM:A 55000-kW thermal plant of National Power Corporation delivers an annual output of 238000000 kw-hr with a peak load of 44 MW. What is the capacity factor? 49.4% 42.4% 48.2% 44.6%Consider a Pumped storage micro-hydel plant is to be built as a Peak load-plant on above mentioned Nathiya-Galli Water Fall with available head of 39 m and average discharge of 5640 m³/hour from the upper pound. The hydraulic efficiency and electrical efficiency of the plant to be 0.86 & 0.92 respectively. Analyze the following output from the above Pumped Storage Plant: a. Hydro-Power and Annual Hydro-energy available b. Electrical Power and annual electrical energy units that can be generated from the plant.The tariff in force is Rs 150 per kVA of maximum demand and 8 paise per unit consumed. If the load factor is 30%, find the overall cost per unit at (i) unity p. f. and (ii) 0.85 p. f.
- What is the maximum length in km for a 3 phase T.L having copper conductor of 0.775 cm2 crass section over which 200 KW at unity power factor and at 3300 V are to be delivered, the efficiency if T.L is 90%, take specific resistance as 1.725 μΩ cmA run-of-river hydro-electric plant with pondage has the following data : Installed capacity = 10 MW ; Water head, H = 20 m Overall efficiency, η overall = 80% ; Load factor = 40% a. If discharge is 10 m3/sec, power devloped = 1962 kW b. If discharge is 1 m3/sec, power devloped = 1962/10 c. If discharge is 6 m3/sec, power devloped = 1962 × 6/10 Determine the river discharge in m3/sec required for the plant. If on a particular day, the river flow is 20 m3/sec, what load factor can the plant supply ?Suppose you have to install a Diesel power station with data given below: Parameter Data Number of Generating Units 4 Capacity of Each of 1st Three Units 600 kW Capacity of 4th Unit 400 kW Engine Type 4 stroke 300 rpm, airless-injection type Max. Demand of Station 2500 kW at 0.8pf lagging Average Load Factor of Station 65% Annual Capacity Factor 55% Energy Generated per Unit 2.39 kWh/kg Weight of Fuel Not specified in the provided data Generator Efficiency 90% Salaries/Wages & Operational Costs Rs. 600,000 per annum Total Maintenance Costs Rs. 330,000 per annum (1/3rd fixed, 2/3rd variable) Consumption of Lubricating Oil 1 kg for every 450 kWh Cost of Fuel Oil Rs.40/kg Cost of Lubricating Oil Rs.120/kg Cost of Power-Plant/KW Installed Rs. 95000 Insurance and Taxes 3% of the initial/capital cost of Plant Interest on Investment 7% of the initial cost of Plant Depreciation of Plant 8% of the initial cost of Plant Investigate the…
- If for example communication power is often normalized by assuming R to be a unity in Ohms, although R may be another value in actual circuit. If the actual value of the power is required, it is worked out by de-normalization of the normalized value. Use the above to determine the instantaneous power, given time interval to be (-4,4) and x = 2 + t2.TOPIC: Power Systems, Power Plants & IlluminationINSTRUCTIONS:- Answer in this format: Given, Illustration, Required Conversion, Solution, Final Answer.- Step-by-step solution, do not skip even simple calculations to avoid confusion.- If answered in written form, make sure it is readable.PROBLEM: A generating station has two 50 MW units each running for 8,500 hours in a year and one 30 MW unit running for 1,250 hours in one year. The station output is 650 x 106 kWh per year. Calculate the utilization factor. 0.732 0.653 0.811 0.795. If a 100 MW coal-fired power plant is replaced by a natural gas plant, what are the before and after annual emissions of: Sulfur dioxide NOx Carbon dioxide https://www.eia.gov/todayinenergy/detail.php?id=44095# (Links para um site externo)
- A hydroelectric plant has a reservoir area 28.5 x 10^5 sq. meters and of capacity 5 million cubic meters. The net head of water at the turbine is 60 m. If the efficiencies of turbine and generator are 85% and 95% respectively, calculate the total energy in kWh that can be generated from this station. If a load of 25,000 kW has been supplied for 6 hours, find the fall in reservoir.A hydro-electrie station is operated with a mean head (h) of 30 m and consume (discharge water) 218.75 * 10 6 m3 of water in one ycar for the average load. The expected load factor for the station is 80 %. Calculate the power in Kw for which the station should be designed (max.load). Assume that the mechanical efficiency of the turbine is 90% and the efficiency of the generator is 95%,Suppose that you are given a single area with three generating units as shown in Fig. 1 The units are initially loaded as follows:P1 = 80 MWP2 = 300 MWP3 = 400 MWa) What is the new generation on each unit for a 50 MW load increase. Assume D = 0b) Repeat part (a) with D = 1Assume the common base of 1000 MW.