Hope Morris Cycle prepares an annual cash budget by quarters. Its cash budget is based on the following assumptions. The January 1, 2020 cash balance is expected to be $38,000. First quarter sales $180,000; second quarter sales $210,000; third quarter sales $240,000; Fourth quarter sales $270,000. 60% are collected in the quarter sold and 40% are collected in the following quarter. Accounts receivable of $60,000 at December 31, 2019 is expected to be collected in full in the first quarter of 2020. Short-term investment securities are expected to be sold for $2,000 cash in the first quarter. Management plans to purchase a truck in the second quarter for $10,000 cash. Hope Morris makes equal quarterly payments of its estimated $12,000 annual income taxes. Required: a) Prepare schedules for collections from customers for all quarters 2020. b) Cash budget for the first two quarters 2020.
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
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