Item 77 of 16I Review I Constants I Periodic TableAvogadro's law states that the volume of a gas at agiven temperature and pressure is directlyproportional to the number of moles of the gas.Part ASelect the image to explore the simulation, whichdemonstrates the principles of Avogadro's law.In the simulation, set the temperature of the sample gas to 304 K. Click on the "Run" button, and observe how the numberof moles of the gas varies with an increase in the volume of the gas. Then, click on the "Reset" button, set the temperatureof the sample gas to 504 K, and click on the "Run" button again.Observe the graph produced in the simulation, and select the correct options listed below.V,LCheck all that apply.• View Available Hint(s)10n, mol020410p-1 atmRunCloseV-00 LResetThe volume of the sample gas increases linearly with the number of moles.T-273 Kn-0.00 molClearThe volume of the gas doubles when the number of moles of the gas is doubled at the same temperature.Volume is inversely proportional to the number of moles of the gas.In the simulation, you should see a container with apressure cylinder. You can set the temperature fromthe dropdown list provided in the simulation. Thegraph displayed on the right side of the containerindicates the relationship between the volume inliters (L) and the number of moles. The text boxprovided in the lower right corner of the simulationgives the value of pressure, p; volume, V; andnumber of moles, n.The pressure of the sample gas increases with an increase in volume.Determining the number of moles from the given volume using Avogadro's lawAvogadro's law states thatV c nIf the volume of a certain gas is changed from Vị to V2, the corresponding change in number of moles will be from nị to n2.For such a case, Avogadro's law can also be expressed as Item 77 of 16>I Review I Constants I Periodic TableAvogadro's law states that the volume of a gas at agiven temperature and pressure is directlyproportional to the number of moles of the gas.Determining the number of moles from the given volume using Avogadro's lawSelect the image to explore the simulation, whichdemonstrates the principles of Avogadro's law.Avogadro's law states thatV x nIf the volume of a certain gas is changed from Vị to V2, the corresponding change in number of moles will be from nị to n2.For such a case, Avogadro's law can also be expressed asV,LV1V24010n1n2where ni and n2 are the initial and final numbers of moles of the gas and Vi and V½ are the initial and final volumes of thegas, respectively.2010, mol02040610In an ideal gas, particles are considered to interact only when they collide, with no loss in energy or speed occurring duringthe collision. Studying ideal gases allows for simplifications, such as Avogadro's law.p-1 atmRunV-00 LResetOpenT-273Kn-0.00 molClearIn the simulation, you should see a container with apressure cylinder. You can set the temperature fromthe dropdown list provided in the simulation. Thegraph displayed on the right side of the containerindicates the relationship between the volume inliters (L) and the number of moles. The text boxprovided in the lower right corner of the simulationgives the value of pressure, p; volume, V; andnumber of moles, n.

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/bcae3a4d-2098-44bc-a3c4-2555a373e026.jpg

I Review I Constants I Periodic Table Avogadro's law states that the volume of a gas at a given temperature and pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles of the gas. Part A Select the image to explore the simulation, which demonstrates the principles of Avogadro's law. In the simulation, set the temperature of the sample gas to 304 K. Click on the "Run" button, and observe how the number of moles of the gas varies with an increase in the volume of the gas. Then, click on the "Reset" button, set the temperature of the sample gas to 504 K, and click on the "Run" button again. Observe the graph produced in the simulation, and select the correct options listed below. Check all that apply. > View Available Hint(s) The volume of the sample gas increases linearly with the number of moles. T-E 000 O The volume of the gas doubles when the number of moles of the gas is doubled at the same temperature. O Volume is inversely proportional to the number of moles of the gas. In the simulation, you should see a container with a pressure cylinder. You can set the temperature from the dropdown list provided in the simulation. The graph displayed on the right side of the container indicates the relationship between the volume in liters (L) and the number of moles. The text box provided in the lower right corner of the simulation gives the value of pressure, p; volume, V; and number of moles, n. O The pressure of the sample gas increases with an increase in volume. Determining the number of moles from the given volume using Avogadro's law Avogadro's law states that

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305079373

Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley

Publisher:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley

Chapter5: Gases

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 52QAP: Nitrogen gas can be obtained by decomposing ammonium nitrate at high temperatures. The nitrogen gas...