If one had a parking garage that was filled with cars such that each parking spot was occupied, it would make intuitive sense that if we had twice as many cars, the parking garage would need to be twice as big to maintain car density within the garage. But, is the same thing true if one is concerned with gas particles and not cars? The answer is Yes. More than a century ago Italian chemist Amadeo Avogadro postulated that V, the volume of a gas and 7, the number of gas particles are directly proportional, when the temperature and pressure are held constant. Part A Avogadro's Law states that at a given temperature and pressure, what quantity is constant? ▸ View Available Hint(s) O V+n O Vxn OV Submit Part B If it takes three "breaths" to blow up a balloon to 1.2 L, and each breath supplies the balloon with 0.060 moles of exhaled air, how many moles of air are in a 3.0 L balloon? Express your answer to two decimal places and include the appropriate units. ► View Available Hint(s) μÅ Value 5 Units ?

Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781133611097
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl
Chapter5: Gases
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 155CP
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If one had a parking garage that was filled with cars such that each
parking spot was occupied, it would make intuitive sense that if we had
twice as many cars, the parking garage would need to be twice as big
to maintain car density within the garage. But, is the same thing true if
one is concerned with gas particles and not cars? The answer is Yes.
More than a century ago Italian chemist Amadeo Avogadro postulated
that V, the volume of a gas and n, the number of gas particles are
directly proportional, when the temperature and pressure are held
constant.
Part A
Avogadro's Law states that at a given temperature and pressure, what quantity is constant?
► View Available Hint(s)
O V + n
Vxn
Submit
Part B
If it takes three "breaths" to blow up a balloon to 1.2 L, and each breath supplies the balloon with 0.060 moles of exhaled air, how many moles of air are in a 3.0 L
balloon?
Express answer to two decimal places and include the appropriate units.
► View Available Hint(s)
μÀ
Value
Units
?
Transcribed Image Text:If one had a parking garage that was filled with cars such that each parking spot was occupied, it would make intuitive sense that if we had twice as many cars, the parking garage would need to be twice as big to maintain car density within the garage. But, is the same thing true if one is concerned with gas particles and not cars? The answer is Yes. More than a century ago Italian chemist Amadeo Avogadro postulated that V, the volume of a gas and n, the number of gas particles are directly proportional, when the temperature and pressure are held constant. Part A Avogadro's Law states that at a given temperature and pressure, what quantity is constant? ► View Available Hint(s) O V + n Vxn Submit Part B If it takes three "breaths" to blow up a balloon to 1.2 L, and each breath supplies the balloon with 0.060 moles of exhaled air, how many moles of air are in a 3.0 L balloon? Express answer to two decimal places and include the appropriate units. ► View Available Hint(s) μÀ Value Units ?
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