If someone is heterozygous for a particular gene, what specifically is different about each copy of the gene?

Q: kinases/phosphatases OR proteasomes ensures proper rates of cell division.

A:

Q: a)   Draw a phylogenetic tree based on characters 1-5 in the table below.  Place hatch marks on the…

A: This phylogenetic tree is a hypothesis because they reflect the best model, or explanation, of…

Q: DIHYBRID CROSS  Heterozygous Yellow and heterozygous round seed crossed with homozygous yellow and…

A: Introduction  An experiment where two organisms are mated and are both identically hybrid for two…

Q: Glycogenolysis, reaction scheme and regulatory enzymes.

A: Together with glycolysis, glycogenolysis is essential for the metabolism of carbohydrates. It is the…

Q: The major function of cAMP in animal cells is to activate adenylyl cyclase protein kinase A protein…

A: cAMP or cyclic adenosine monophosphate is a messenger molecule which is intracellular second…

Q: Part II. Transcription as a Process 4. Use the below "transcription bubble model" of a gene during…

A: Introduction:- Transcription is defined as the process of RNA ( coding as well as non-coding RNA)…

Q: A. There is a lower resistance in the lower panel at the point where voltage is measured. B. There…

A: To identify: To identify the correct difference between the middle panel and the lower panel from…

Q: Which is the largest digestive gland present in human body? What are the names and function of its…

A: The body's gastrointestinal glands are unique glands which create a variety of digestive fluids.…

Q: QUESTION 9 VMD can be used to do pairwise sequence alignments between two sequences with BLAST. True…

A: The field of molecular interaction has been widened with the use of computer tools. The different…

Q: A woman that is AB Rh+/- marries a man that is BB Rh-/-. In the hospital there is a mix-up in the…

A: The genotype of the woman with AB blood group will be IA+IB- The genotype of the man with AB blood…

Q: Give an interpretation of the results

A: Survivorship curve It is a graphical representation of the number of individuals surviving at each…

Q: Explain how an enzyme is able to catalyze the synthesis of a large molecule from two smaller…

A: An enzyme is able to catalyze the synthesis of a large molecule from two smaller molecules have to…

Q: What kind of chromosome rearrangement (shown as ?) is represented below? a. insertion b.…

A: Gametes show chromosomal mutations. Other bodily cells experience somatic mutations. Mutations that…

Q: Which of the following statements is true according to Peter Singer? The use of animals in…

A: Animals are used in scientific experiments as experimental subjects. They are tamed and given drugs…

Q: Draw the three components of DNA. Draw 2'-deoxyribose. Draw guanine. Draw phosphate in the form of…

A: DNA is self replicating biomolecules that are present in the chromosomes and acts as store house of…

Q: Use a flow chart to summarize the major reactions of the citric acid cycle

A: The citric acid cycle is also known as Krebs cycle or the TCA cycle (tricarboxylic acid cycle). It…

Q: Both p53 and kinesins can become phosphorylated

A:

Q: Name three ways that leaves are adapted for this function and the specific anatomy or morphology…

A: Photosynthesis It refers to the process through which plants convert light energy into chemical…

Q: Which of the following types of information are picked up by sensory neurons in the myenteric…

A:

Q: The binding of sodium ions (Na+) to a membrane protein is one of the first steps in initiation of…

A: Molecules can cross plasma membranes via Active or passive transport. The Active transport of…

Q: During regulation of glycogen synthesis by glucagon, what molecule is the secondary messenger?

A: There are a few important points : Glycogen is a highly branched and very large polymer of glucose…

Q: mentation - During the process of glycolysis, some hydrogen atoms are removed from glucose in the…

A: Glycolysis is the biochemical process, in which glucose is oxidised to pyruvic acid without the…

Q: Based on the data provided, explain how cellular processes must be altered in stomach cancer cells…

A: In comparison to healthy cells, cancer cells have an active metabolism and need more energy. Cancer…

Q: about parasitic cruataceans of farmed fish

A: Parasites are small organisms that live on other organisms called "hosts" and depend on them for…

Q: Answer the two questions below by reading the article 1, What was discovered in this article and how…

A: Virology is the branch of Biological Science that deals with the study of viruses. This is of utmost…

Q: In a particular lizard, there are two alleles in a single gene for color; Y (yellow) or Y' (Blue);…

A: Given:  Genotype of yellow lizard - YY Genotype of blue lizard - Y'Y' and  Genotype of green lizard…

Q: Movement of sarcomeres is dependent upon the motor protein, to and moving along Select one: a.…

A: Introduction  The basic unit of contractility in a myocyte is called a sarcomere. Thick myosin…

Q: 5. There are four genes in the FAK operon. a. How many mRNAs are encoded by this operon? b. The FAK…

A: Question 5 Answer a) There is only one mRNA that codes for four genes in the FAK operon.…

Q: The protein cohesin is most likely made soon after_ Select one: a. G phase b. prophase Oc. S phase…

A: The cell cycle involves the series of events which take place in a cell when it grows and divides.…

Q: Aberrations in the cell cycle can directly result in___. Select one: a. Cancer b.

A: a) cancer

Q: Please discuss below how the relaxation of smooth muscle will alter lung capacities, with special…

A: A vital component of the respiratory system is the lungs. Humans have two pairs of lungs, which are…

Q: What is odd about apicoplasts?

A: Apicoplasts are vitally present in the parasites, they help neutralize the antimalarial drugs as…

Q: True or false.    Autrine signaling involves movement of signaling molecules into the bloodstream

A: Autocrine signaling refers to a type of signaling pathway in which a cell targets itself. Cytokine…

Q: Write the difference between Mice and Rats?

A: One set of constantly increasing incisors in every one of the top and bottom jaws distinguishes…

Q: Place the following in the correct order by which the events would take place. 1. Phagocytosis of a…

A: The order would be: 1-4-5-3-2 So, the answer will be option 3)

Q: Transformation is best described as: Group of answer choices The integration of foreign DNA into a…

A: A plasmid is a discrete, circular DNA fragment that exists outside of the main chromosome. Both…

Q: Which of these observations provides evidence that we have several types of taste receptor? A.…

A: Sweet foods have always appealed to humans. Humans have loved nutritive sweeteners such as honey and…

Q: In relation to allometric scaling which of the statement(s) is correct? A) The study of how things…

A: Otto Snell described allometry in 1892, D'Arcy Thompson in 1917 in On Growth and Form, and Julian…

Q: Discuss reticulocyte production index (RPI), absolute reticulocyte count, and corrected reticulocyte…

A: Reticulocytes are immature forms of red blood cells. Red blood cells are formed from precursor cell…

Q: Doug just found out he has Parkinson's Disease. This wasn’t a huge surprise since Doug’s father also…

A: Introduction The neurodegenerative diseases include Parkinson’s, Alzheimer’s, and Huntington’s…

Q: Which of the following statements is FALSE regarding a leftward shift in the hemoglobin-oxygen…

A: Introduction Hemoglobin-oxygen dissociation curve as the name suggests describes the relation…

Q: explain the etiology of edema

A: Edema occurs when tiny blood vessels in your body (capillaries) leak fluid. The fluid builds up in…

Q: Serotonin is a neurotransmitter involved in the control of mood. Based on this description, predict…

A: Serotonin is a hormone which is mainly secreted by nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord.It…

Q: 4. A diploid organism has 3 different chromosomes, A, B, C and D, so its normal chromosomal makeup…

A: A species' number of chromosomes is fixed, and if it changes, it can cause disease or death. The…

Q: Did you mean: The organelle that is the site of photosynthesis is the

A: Autotrophic organisms are capable to make their own food from inorganic raw materials. In this…

Q: Select all of the functions that ATP can be used for. Transport substances across plasma membrane…

A: -Answer and explanation  Transport substances across plasma membrane - Active TransportMovement of…

Q: How do we improve or harm or gut flora?

A: Gut flora includes the microbes that are found in our digestive tracts. These are different species…

Q: A pleural effusion in a patient on _________ therapy may require the use of the fluid __________…

A: Pleural effusion, also known as "water on the lungs," is the accumulation of extra fluid between the…

Q: flower (a peace lily) complete or incomplete? explain your reason. note: Complete flowers have all…

A: Complete flower: A flower which has all the basic floral organs i.e., sepals, petals, carpels and…

Mitochondrial Mutations

A mitochondrion is a cellular organelle that serves as the site for cellular respiration and energy production (ATP or Adenosine Triphosphate). It is a double-membrane-bound organelle and is only present in eukaryotic cells.