If the substance is decided to be disposed than processed further, what is the total incremental cost? If the substance is decided to be processed further, what is the incremental benefit (cost)?
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A company manufactures product and substance "foop" is considered as waste. New research shows that the said substance can be further process to become a healthy juice drink. The following costs are considered
- Cost of disposal is 20 per liter
- Additional
processing cost is 6 per liter - Selling price for the healthy juice drink is 14 per liter
- Joint cost allocated to the 10,000 liters of the substance is P250,000.
If the substance is decided to be disposed than processed further, what is the total incremental cost?
If the substance is decided to be processed further, what is the incremental benefit (cost)?
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- Coyle Pharmaceuticals produces two organic chemicals (Org AB and Org XY) used in the production of two of its most wide-selling anti-cancer drugs. The controller and environmental manager have identified the following environmental activities and costs associated with the two products: Required: 1. Calculate the environmental cost per pound for each product. Which of the two products appears to cause the most degradation to the environment? 2. In which environmental category would you classify excessive use of materials and energy? 3. Suppose that the toxin releases cause health problems for those who live near the chemical plant. The costs, due to missed work and medical treatments, are estimated at 2,025,000 per year. How would assignment of these costs change the unit cost? Should they be assigned?Jonfran Company manufactures three different models of paper shredders including the waste container, which serves as the base. While the shredder heads are different for all three models, the waste container is the same. The number of waste containers that Jonfran will need during the following years is estimated as follows: The equipment used to manufacture the waste container must be replaced because it is broken and cannot be repaired. The new equipment would have a purchase price of 945,000 with terms of 2/10, n/30; the companys policy is to take all purchase discounts. The freight on the equipment would be 11,000, and installation costs would total 22,900. The equipment would be purchased in December 20x4 and placed into service on January 1, 20x5. It would have a five-year economic life and would be treated as three-year property under MACRS. This equipment is expected to have a salvage value of 12,000 at the end of its economic life in 20x9. The new equipment would be more efficient than the old equipment, resulting in a 25 percent reduction in both direct materials and variable overhead. The savings in direct materials would result in an additional one-time decrease in working capital requirements of 2,500, resulting from a reduction in direct material inventories. This working capital reduction would be recognized at the time of equipment acquisition. The old equipment is fully depreciated and is not included in the fixed overhead. The old equipment from the plant can be sold for a salvage amount of 1,500. Rather than replace the equipment, one of Jonfrans production managers has suggested that the waste containers be purchased. One supplier has quoted a price of 27 per container. This price is 8 less than Jonfrans current manufacturing cost, which is as follows: Jonfran uses a plantwide fixed overhead rate in its operations. If the waste containers are purchased outside, the salary and benefits of one supervisor, included in fixed overhead at 45,000, would be eliminated. There would be no other changes in the other cash and noncash items included in fixed overhead except depreciation on the new equipment. Jonfran is subject to a 40 percent tax rate. Management assumes that all cash flows occur at the end of the year and uses a 12 percent after-tax discount rate. Required: 1. Prepare a schedule of cash flows for the make alternative. Calculate the NPV of the make alternative. 2. Prepare a schedule of cash flows for the buy alternative. Calculate the NPV of the buy alternative. 3. Which should Jonfran domake or buy the containers? What qualitative factors should be considered? (CMA adapted)Two products, Product A and Product B, are associated with the following environmental activities and associated data: Driver data: Which of the two products has the greatest environmental impact? a. Product A because its total environmental cost is 400,000. b. Product A because it causes more waste and pollution control than Product B. c. Product B because its total environmental cost is 400,000. d. Product B because its environmental cost per unit is five times more than Product As unit environmental cost.
- Pirate Seafood Company purchases lobsters and processes them into tails and flakes. It sells the lobster tails for $21 per pound and the flakes for $14 per pound. On average, 100 pounds of lobster are processed into 52 pounds of tails and 22 pounds of flakes, with 26 pounds of waste. Assume that the company purchased 2,400 pounds of lobster for $4.50 per pound and processed the lobsters with an additional labor cost of $1,800. No materials or labor costs are assigned to the waste. If 1,096 pounds of tails and 324 pounds of flakes are sold, what is (1) the allocated cost of the sold items and (2) the allocated cost of the ending inventory? The company allocates joint costs on a value basis.Carina Company produces sanitation products after processing specialized chemicals; The following relates to its activities: 1 Kilogram of chemicals purchased for $2000 and with an additional $1000 is processed into 400 grams of Crystals and 80 litres of a Cleaning agent. At split-off, agram of Crystal can be sold for $1 and the Cleaning agent can be sold for $4 per litre. At an additional cost of $400, Carina can process the 400 grams of Crystal into 500 grams of Detergent that can be sold for $2 per gram. The 80 litres of Cleaning agent is packaged at an additional cost of $300 and made into 200 packs of Softener that can be sold for $2 per pack. Required:1. Allocate the joint cost to the Detergent and the Softener using the following: a. Sales value at split-off method b. NRV method 2. Should Carina have processed each of the products further? What effect does the allocation method have on this decision?Carina Company produces sanitation products after processing specialized chemicals; The following relates to its activities: 1 Kilogram of chemicals purchased for $2000 and with an additional $1000 is processed into 400 grams of Crystals and 80 litres of a Cleaning agent. At split-off, agram of Crystal can be sold for $1 and the Cleaning agent can be sold for $4 per litre. At an additional cost of $400, Carina can process the 400 grams of Crystal into 500 grams of Detergent that can be sold for $2 per gram. The 80 litres of Cleaning agent is packaged at an additional cost of $300 and made into 200 packs of Softener that can be sold for $2 per pack. Required:1. Allocate the joint cost to the Detergent and the Softener using the following: a. Sales value at split-off method b. NRV method 2. Should Carina have processed each of the products further? What effect does the allocation method have on this decision? Answer Quickly
- Caribu Company produces sanitation products after processing specialized chemicals; Thefollowing relates to its activities: 1 Kilogram of chemicals purchased for $2000 and with an additional $1000 isprocessed into 400 grams of Crystals and 80 litres of a Cleaning agent. At split-off, agram of Crystal can be sold for $1 and the Cleaning agent can be sold for $4 per litre. At an additional cost of $400, Caribu can process the 400 grams of Crystal into 500grams of Detergent that can be sold for $2 per gram. The 80 litres of Cleaning agent ispackaged at an additional cost of $300 and made into 200 packs of Softener that canbe sold for $2 per pack. Required:1. Allocate the joint cost to the Detergent and the Softener using the following:a. Sales value at split-off methodb. NRV method 2. Should Caribu have processed each of the products further? What effect does the allocation method have on this decision?Carina Company produces sanitation products after processing specialized chemicals; Thefollowing relates to its activities: 1 Kilogram of chemicals purchased for $2000 and with an additional $1000 isprocessed into 400 grams of Crystals and 80 litres of a Cleaning agent. At split-off, agram of Crystal can be sold for $1 and the Cleaning agent can be sold for $4 per litre. At an additional cost of $400, Carina can process the 400 grams of Crystal into 500 grams of Detergent that can be sold for $2 per gram. The 80 litres of Cleaning agent is packaged at an additional cost of $300 and made into 200 packs of Softener that can be sold for $2 per pack. Required: 1. Allocate the joint cost to the Detergent and the Softener using the following: a. Sales value at split-off method b. NRV method 2. Should Carina have processed each of the products further? What effect does the allocationmethod have on this decision? Make full references to Question 1 when possibleCaribu Company produces sanitation products after processing specialized chemicals; The following relates to its activities: 1 Kilogram of chemicals purchased for $2000 and with an additional $1000 is processed into 400 grams of Crystals and 80 litres of a Cleaning agent. At split-off, agram of Crystal can be sold for $1 and the Cleaning agent can be sold for $4 per litre. At an additional cost of $400, Caribu can process the 400 grams of Crystal into 500 grams of Detergent that can be sold for $2 per gram. The 80 litres of Cleaning agent is packaged at an additional cost of $300 and made into 200 packs of Softener that can be sold for $2 per pack. 1. Allocate the joint cost to the Detergent and the Softener using the following: a. Sales value at split-off method b. NRV method ] 2. Should Caribu have processed each of the products further? What effect does the allocation method have on this decision?
- Carina Company produces sanitation products after processing specialized chemicals; Thefollowing relates to its activities:1 Kilogram of chemicals purchased for $2000 and with an additional $1000 isprocessed into 400 grams of Crystals and 80 litres of a Cleaning agent. At split-off, agram of Crystal can be sold for $1 and the Cleaning agent can be sold for $4 per litre.At an additional cost of $400, Carina can process the 400 grams of Crystal into 500grams of Detergent that can be sold for $2 per gram. The 80 litres of Cleaning agent ispackaged at an additional cost of $300 and made into 200 packs of Softener that canbe sold for $2 per pack.1. Should Carina have processed each of the products further? What effect does the allocationmethod have on this decision?Carina Company produces sanitation products after processing specialized chemicals; Thefollowing relates to its activities: 1 Kilogram of chemicals purchased for $2000 and with an additional $1000 isprocessed into 400 grams of Crystals and 80 litres of a Cleaning agent. At split-off, agram of Crystal can be sold for $1 and the Cleaning agent can be sold for $4 per litre. At an additional cost of $400, Carina can process the 400 grams of Crystal into 500grams of Detergent that can be sold for $2 per gram. The 80 litres of Cleaning agent ispackaged at an additional cost of $300 and made into 200 packs of Softener that canbe sold for $2 per pack.Required:1. Allocate the joint cost to the Detergent and the Softener using the following:a. Sales value at split-off method b. NRV method 2. Should Carina have processed each of the products further? What effect does the allocation method have on this decision?Caribu Company produces sanitation products after processing specialized chemicals; The following relates to its activities: 1 Kilogram of chemicals purchased for $2000 and with an additional $1000 is processed into 400 grams of Crystals and 80 litres of a Cleaning agent. At split-off, a gram of Crystal can be sold for $1 and the Cleaning agent can be sold for $4 per litre. At an additional cost of $400, Caribu can process the 400 grams of Crystal into 500 grams of Detergent that can be sold for $2 per gram. The 80 litres of Cleaning agent is packaged at an additional cost of $300 and made into 200 packs of Softener that can be sold for $2 per pack. Required: Allocate the joint cost to the Detergent and the Softener using the following: a. Sales value at split-off method b. NRV method