Rosenthal Company manufactures bowling balls through two processes: Molding and Packaging. In the Molding Department, the urethane, rubber, plastics, and other materials are molded into bowling balls. In the Packaging Department, the balls are placed in cartons and sent to the finished goods warehouse. All materials are entered at the beginning of each process. Labor and manufacturing overhead are incurred uniformly throughout each process. Production and cost data for the Molding Department during June 2017 are presented below. Production Data   June Beginning work in process units   0   Units started into production   27,720   Ending work in process units   2,520   Percent complete—ending inventory   40 % Cost Data     Materials   $249,480 Labor   67,536 Overhead   142,128     Total   $459,144     Prepare a schedule showing physical units of production. Physical units     Units to be accounted for        Work in process, June 1        Started into production           Total units           Units accounted for        Transferred out        Work in process, June 30           Total units       eTextbook and Media

Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Chapter6: Process Costing
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 16E: Heap Company manufactures a product that passes through two processes: Fabrication and Assembly. The...
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Rosenthal Company manufactures bowling balls through two processes: Molding and Packaging. In the Molding Department, the urethane, rubber, plastics, and other materials are molded into bowling balls. In the Packaging Department, the balls are placed in cartons and sent to the finished goods warehouse. All materials are entered at the beginning of each process. Labor and manufacturing overhead are incurred uniformly throughout each process. Production and cost data for the Molding Department during June 2017 are presented below.

Production Data
 
June
Beginning work in process units   0  
Units started into production   27,720  
Ending work in process units   2,520  
Percent complete—ending inventory   40 %

Cost Data
   
Materials   $249,480
Labor   67,536
Overhead   142,128
    Total   $459,144
 
 
Prepare a schedule showing physical units of production.

Physical units    
Units to be accounted for
   
   Work in process, June 1
 
 
   Started into production
 
 
      Total units
 
 
     
Units accounted for
   
   Transferred out
 
 
   Work in process, June 30
 
 
      Total units
 
 
 

eTextbook and Media

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Determine the equivalent units of production for materials and conversion costs.

   
Materials
 
Conversion Costs
Total equivalent units  
 
 
 
 

eTextbook and Media

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Compute the unit costs of production. (Round unit costs to 2 decimal places, e.g. 2.25.)

   
Materials
 
Conversion Costs
 
Total Unit Cost
Unit Costs  
 
 
 

eTextbook and Media

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Determine the costs to be assigned to the units transferred and in process for June.

Transferred out  
Work in process, June 30  
 

eTextbook and Media

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Prepare a production cost report for the Molding Department for the month of June.

ROSENTHAL COMPANY
Molding Department
Production Cost Report
For the Month Ended June 30, 2017
       
Equivalent Units
   
Quantities
 
Physical
Units
 

Materials
 
Conversion
Costs
   
Units to be accounted for
               
   Work in process, June 1
 
 
           
   Started into production
 
 
           
      Total units
 
 
           
                 
Units accounted for
               
   Transferred out
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
   Work in process, June 30
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
      Total units
 
 
 
 
 
 
   
                 

Costs
     

Materials
 
Conversion
Costs
 

Total
Unit costs
               
   Total Costs
     
 
 
   Equivalent units
     
 
 
 
   
   Unit costs
     
 
 
                 
Costs to be accounted for
               
   Work in process, June 1
             
   Started into production
             
 
      Total costs
             
                 
Cost Reconciliation Schedule
               
Costs accounted for
               
   Transferred out
             
   Work in process, June 30
               
      Materials
         
   
      Conversion costs
         
 
 
 
   Total costs
Expert Solution
Step 1 Introduction

The equivalent units are calculated on the basis of percentage of the work completed during the period. 

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