k. Comment on the AH values for the reaction of HCl + NaOH (65.8 kJ/mol) and of HNO, + NaOH (56.1 kJ/mol). Compare them with the literature value. Explain the difference.

Introduction to General, Organic and Biochemistry
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ISBN:9781285869759
Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Publisher:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar Torres
Chapter5: Gases, Liquids, And Solids
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5.37P: 5-37 A sample of a gas at 77°C and 1.33 atm occupies a volume of 50.3 L. (a) How many moles of the...
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k. Comment on the AH values for the reaction of HCl + NaOH (65.8 kJ/mol) and of HNO,
+ NaOH (56.1 kJ/mol). Compare them with the literature value. Explain the difference.
Transcribed Image Text:k. Comment on the AH values for the reaction of HCl + NaOH (65.8 kJ/mol) and of HNO, + NaOH (56.1 kJ/mol). Compare them with the literature value. Explain the difference.
2. Calculations and Results (Use correct number of significant figures)
HCl + NAOH
HNO, + NaOH
Trial 1
Trial 2
Trial 1
Trial 2
a. Average initial temperature
of acid and NAOH [°C]
20.3
20.4
20.45
20.45
b. Change in temperature, AT
[°C]
7.8
8.1
6.55
6.75
C. Volume of final mixture [mL]
100.5
99.60
100.1
99.3
d. Density of the solution at the
final temperature* [g/mL]
0.99814
0.998123
0.998102
0.998102
43
3
2
e. Mass of final mixture [lg]
100.3
99.41
99.91
99.11
f. Specific heat of mixture [J g
4.18
4.18
g. Heat produced by the
reaction [J]
3270.2
3873.1
2735.4
2796.4
h. Moles of OH reacted (the
limiting reactant) [mol]
0.0485
0.0497
0.0488
0.0489
i.
Moles of H.O formed [mol]
0.0497
0.0485
0.0488
0.0489
Transcribed Image Text:2. Calculations and Results (Use correct number of significant figures) HCl + NAOH HNO, + NaOH Trial 1 Trial 2 Trial 1 Trial 2 a. Average initial temperature of acid and NAOH [°C] 20.3 20.4 20.45 20.45 b. Change in temperature, AT [°C] 7.8 8.1 6.55 6.75 C. Volume of final mixture [mL] 100.5 99.60 100.1 99.3 d. Density of the solution at the final temperature* [g/mL] 0.99814 0.998123 0.998102 0.998102 43 3 2 e. Mass of final mixture [lg] 100.3 99.41 99.91 99.11 f. Specific heat of mixture [J g 4.18 4.18 g. Heat produced by the reaction [J] 3270.2 3873.1 2735.4 2796.4 h. Moles of OH reacted (the limiting reactant) [mol] 0.0485 0.0497 0.0488 0.0489 i. Moles of H.O formed [mol] 0.0497 0.0485 0.0488 0.0489
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