BIOMOLECULES- Please answer the questions properly.- Multiple choice1. Supposed you used the enzyme lyase in thebiomolecular laboratory, identify reaction that youhave certainly observed with the enzyme Lyase.A. you observed breaking of bondsВ. youobserved formation of bondsС.youobserved intramolecular rearrangement ofbondsD. you observed a transfer group from one molecule toanother2. Comprehend the following statements and identifythe one that accurately describes an allosteric enzyme.A. It is versatile, in that it can act as either an anabolicenzyme or a catabolicenzymeB. It is regulated by binding to small molecules otherthan its substrateC. It operates most optimally in a basic environmentD. It operates most optimally in an acidic environment

The substrate binds to the enzyme's active site and is converted to the product. Enzymes alter…

Answered: lomolecular laboratory, identify…

Biochemistry

9th Edition

ISBN:9781319114671

Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.

Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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BIOMOLECULES - MULTIPLE CHOICE - Please answer properly QUESTION : Supposed you used the enzyme lyase in the biomolecular laboratory, identify reaction that you have certainly observed with the enzyme Lyase. A. you observed intramolecular rearrangement of bonds B.you observed a transfer group from one molecule to another C. you observed breaking of bonds D. you observed formation of bonds
BIOMOLECULES - Please answer the questions properly. - Multiple choice 1. Which of the following best describes the relationship between a reactant molecule and an enzyme? A. it is a permanent mutual alteration of structure B. it is a temporary association C it is an association stabilized by a covalent bond D. it is one in which the enzyme is changed permanently 2. Which of the following best describes an apoenzyme? A. it is a complete, biologically active conjugated enzyme B. it is a prosthetic group C. it is a protein portion of an enzyme D. it is a non-protein group
BIOMOLECULES - Please answer the questions properly. - Multiple choice 1. Enzymes have known attributes and functions. Which of the following is NOT its common attribute or function? A. enzymes are specific B. enzymes may be used many times for a specific reaction C. enzymes provide activation energy for reactions D. enzyme activity can be regulated 2. Evaluate the following statements and identify the best that can describe how a lysozyme works.? A. It cuts the bond in a polysaccharide, by holding six sugars in a row in its active site, and adding a water molecule, causing hydrolysis. B. It is responsible for the cleaving of amino acid chains via the ping-pong mechanism. C. It cleaves the phosphodiester bond in nucleic acids, via hydrolysis. D. It hydrolyzes bonds in lipids, causing a split in a fatty acid chain.
BIOMOLECULES - Please answer the questions properly. - Multiple choice 1. Which of the following best describes the transition state of a catalyzed reaction? A. higher in energy than that of an uncatalyzed reaction B. lower in energy than that of an uncatalyzed reaction C. bound very weakly to the catalyst D. lower energy than the reaction substrate 2. Supposed you tried to drop a piece of liver into a hydrogen peroxide solution. You noticed that the peroxide solution vigorously produced bubbles. Which of the following caused the observed reaction? A. liver and peroxide are joining together to make a new protein B. more peroxide is being created by the liver C. peroxide is destroying germs in the liver D. peroxide is being broken into water and oxygen
BIOMOLECULES - Please answer the questions properly. - Multiple choice 1. Chymotrypsin is a digestive enzyme that breaks down proteins. From the following attributes, which one does not characterize chymotrypsin? A. A thiol nucleophile B. Performs proteolysis C. A tetrahedral intermediate D. A catalytic triad of serine, histidine, and aspartate 2. Evaluate the secondary structure of proteins. Which of the following differentiates alpha structures to those beta structures? ? A. alpha structures are helices and beta structures are pleated sheets B. alpha structures are primary and beta structures are secondary C. alpha structures are parallel and beta structures are antiparallel D. alpha structures are L and beta structures are D
BIOMOLECULES - Please answer the questions properly. - Multiple choice 1. Which of the following statements is TRUE in the catabolism of cytidine triphosphate (CTP)? A. the nitrogen-containing ring will be oxidized B. nitrogen will be released in the form of ammonia (ammonium ion) C. the final product will have the same type of nitrogen-containing ring as CTP D. hypoxanthine will be an intermediate 1. A 7-year-old boy suffers from mental retardation and self-mutilation and has an increased levels of serum uric acid. These symptoms are characteristic of Lesch Nyhan syndrome, which is due to defective ________? A. Xanthine oxidase B. Denovo synthesis of pyrimidines C. HGPRT (Hypoxanthine Guanine Phospho Ribosyl Transferase) D. Salvage pathway for pyrimidine biosynthesis
BIOMOLECULES - Please answer the questions properly. - Multiple choice 1. Which of the following processes occurs primarily to form dATP for DNA synthesis? A. salvaging sing A-PRT B. de novo synthesis beginning with dPRPP C. converting ADP to dADP using thioredoxin D. all of the above 2. From these enumerated functions of biomolecules, identify the one that is NOT a common function of lipids? A. building of muscles B. used to make hormones C. provides flavor in food D. long term energy
BIOMOLECULES - MULTIPLE CHOICE - Please answer properly QUESTION : Which of the following functions describes the enzyme Peptidase? A. remove phosphate from a substrate B. removal of H2O C. cleave phosphodiester bond D. cleave amino bonds
BIOMOLECULES - MULTIPLE CHOICE - Please answer properly QUESTION : Which of the following best describes the transition state of a catalyzed reaction? A. higher in energy than that of an uncatalyzed reaction B. lower in energy than that of an uncatalyzed reaction C. bound very weakly to the catalyst D. lower energy than the reaction substrate
BIOMOLECULES - Please answer the questions properly. - Multiple choice Qyestion 1 : If a cell has an adequate supply of adenine nucleotides but requires more guanine nucleotides for protein synthesis: 1. Glutamine-PRPP amidotransferase will not be fully inhibited. 2. AMP will be a feedback inhibitor of the condensation of IMP with aspartate. 3. ATP will stimulate the production of GMP from IMP. 4. ATP will inhibit nucleoside diphosphate reductase. A. 1, 2, and 3 B. 2 and 4 C. 1, 2, 3, and 4 D. 1 and 3
BIOMOLECULES - Please answer the questions properly. - Multiple choice 1. Major controls of de novo AMP synthesis include: 1. allosteric inhibition by GMP. 2. allosteric inhibition by AMP. 3. availability of PRPP. 4. stimulation by GTP A. 1, 2, and 3 B. 1, 2, 3, and 4 C. 2 and 4 D. 1 and 3
VII - BIOMOLECULES Instructions : - Answer the question properly. - Please do not copy here in Bartleby - Explain why did you choose that answer in 3-5 sentences.

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