МCO 21 If the firms operating in a perfectly competitive market are incurring losses, we can infer that: A I do not want to answer this question. B the firms are not sufficiently large to achieve available economies of scale C the firms are currently operating at a rate of production at which MC >P D the firms are operating in the short run E the firms are subject to X-inefficiency in production the firms are currently operating at a rate of production below the profit-maximising level
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- Case A: Jackie Brown Company.Suppose you are the economic advisor of Jackie Brown Company, a perfectly competitive company that is suffering economic losses due to unforeseen continuous drop in the market price. Jackie Brown is a price taker; hence it cannot influence the market price, nor could it change production technology in the short run. You are asked to decide whether the company should shut down its operations or to continue to operate at a loss. Jackie Brown is selling 50 units of output per day, at a price of $20 per unit. The cost of raw material, direct labor, energy, and other variable inputs is about $24000 monthly. Unfortunately, an estimate of Jackie Brown fixed costs is currently unavailable.So, what is your decision? Justify your answer.A textile firm in a competitive industry employs a particularly efficient manager torun the operations at its production facility. In the textile industry, a plant managertypically makes a salary of $4,500 per month. The textile firm employing thesuperior manager faces the LAC and LMC curves shown in the figure below. Inlong-run competitive equilibrium, the price of the product is $9 A- typical textile firm in this competitive industry has a minimum long-runaverage cost of $______. The typical textile firm earns economic profit of$______ B-The textile firm with the superior plant manager could earn economic profitof $___________ per month, if no rent is paid to the superior manager C-The superior plant manager is likely to earn a salary of $______ per month,$____________ of which is economic rentI need help with econ multiple hw questions asap! 56) In a perfectly competitive market, when will the process of entry and exit end for firms in the market? A. when marginal revenue is equal to average variable cost B. when economic profits are zero C. when price is equal to average variable cost D. when marginal revenue equals zero 55) Which of the following measures of cost is best described as “the increase in total cost that arises from an extra unit of production”? A. average total cost B. variable cost C. average variable cost D. marginal cost
- . In a perfectly competitive market there is a donut shop that sells 1,200 donuts daily. Each donut sells for the market price of $0.75 and they sell out every day. Assume that this company has labor costs of $275 and materials costs of $400. a. Using only variable costs, what is the donut shop’s daily profit? - Now assume that the owner is thinking of adding a second location downtown. The capital investment required is $4,000 (Sunk Cost). The $4000 is Sunk Cost. The normal rate of return is 5%. b. If the new shop could operate under the same conditions as the original location is it a good business decision to expand? c. What would be the new shop’s daily profit?What is the firm's profit from both markets? Please provide a numerical answers in billions of dollars. For example, if the answer is 7,850,000,000 (7 billion and 850 million dollars), put 7.85 in the answer field.Suppose that you are one of rubber producers (sellers) in the perfectly competitive market in Thailand. Make it simple: suppose there are two types of used inputs consisting of land and workers. Assume that, in short-run production, you operate on a fixed size of a land and the cost of renting the land is 2 Baht per day. The table (A) below shows the relationship between the quantity of rubber produced by your company per day and costs of workers per day. The goal of your firm is to maximize (minimize) profits (losses).Table (A) The Quantity of rubber (units) produced per day Costs of workers per day in baht ATC AVC MC 0 0 1 5 2 9 3 12 4 14 5 15 6 18 7 22 8 27 9 33 10 40 Answer the following questions 1. Filling in Table (A) above for ATC, AVC and MC from 0 to 10 units. 2. Using economics analysis, suppose the market price of the rubber in Thailand is 3.5 Baht per unit, how…
- a) Find the long run equilibrium price. Find the minimum efficient scale of the typical firm. Find the typical firm’s average cost when it operates at minimum efficient scale. In the long run, what price will prevail in this market? In words, clearly justify your answer. Suppose demand is QD = 3,200 – 100P. (b) Explain why you expect the number of firms in this market to be fifty-five. In this market, what is the short run supply function of the typical firm? What is the short run market supply function? Suppose the local government introduced a $90 licensing fee that raised the fixed cost from $160 to $250. c) Would the introduction of the licensing fee affect the short run equilibrium price or quantity? Justify your answer? Clearly explain why you expect that in the long run fewer larger firms will operate in this market. After the introduction of the licensing fee, what is the new long run equilibrium price? How many firms will survive in this market?Consider the perfectly competitive market for steel. Assume that, regardless of how many firms are in the industry, every firm in the industry is identical and faces the marginal cost (MCMC), average total cost (ATCATC), and average variable cost (AVCAVC) curves shown on the following graph. The following diagram shows the market demand for steel. Use the orange points (square symbol) to plot the short-run industry supply curve when there are 10 firms in the market. (Hint: You can disregard the portion of the supply curve that corresponds to prices where there is no output since this is the industry supply curve.) Next, use the purple points (diamond symbol) to plot the short-run industry supply curve when there are 15 firms. Finally, use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot the short-run industry supply curve when there are 20 firms. If there were 20 firms in this market, the short-run equilibrium price of steel would be per ton. At that price, firms in this…Q23 Suppose a perfectly competitive firm is currently operating with the following information: Output = 1500 tonnesAverage total cost = $627 per tonneAverage variable cost = $614 per tonneMarginal revenue = $620 per tonneMarginal cost = $620 per tonneAt the current level of output, this firm is _____ profit and is an earning economic profit of _____. a. Maximising; -$10500. b. Not maximising; -$10500. c. Maximising; $10500. d. Maximising; $9000. e. Not maximising; -$9000.
- Only typed answer You’ve been given a firm’s production and cost functions: p = 132 − 2q MC = 12 + 4q Assume this firm is in a perfectly competitive market. Calculate the equilibrium price and quantity. What is the firm’s profit here? Assume this firm is in a monopoly market. Calculate the equilibrium price and quantity. What is the firm’s profit here?New taskFor a producer under complete competition, the following production function applies. Q = F (K, L) = KL where Q is the size of production, K is the size of the capital investment and L is the amount of labor. Assume that the price of capital, r, is 5 and that the salary, w, is 10. a) Assume initially that the capital is locked at 4 units. How much labor will the producer use to produce 50 units of the final product? What will be the total cost of producing these 50 units? b) For the production function above applies The marginal product for work MPL = K The marginal product for capital MPK = L Enter the cost-minimizing combination of capital and labor in the production of 50 units. Also enter the size of the costs. c) Write down the equation for the isocost line for the manufacturerHere is t In a perfectly competitive market, when the price is greater than the minimum average total cost for most firms, some firms will _______ the market until the price ______ to equal the minimum average total cost. exit; falls enter; falls exit; rises enter;rises he graph, is it still answer 1 only?