Name two kinds of lymphocytes involved in specific immunity.

Q: Describe four or five ways that antibodies function in immunity

A: Immunity is the capability of multicellular organisms to resists harmful microorganisms from…

Q: Describe the function of both T and B memory cells in the immune response. What type of immunity do…

A: Memory cells are responsible for the adaptive immune system.  Memory T cells: At resting state, it…

Q: Contrast active and passive immunity in terms of how each is acquired,how long it lasts, whether…

A: Immunity is defined as the ability of an organism to prevent the entry of harmful microbes in the…

Q: Describe in detail the information What an active immunity is

A: Immunity is the condition of assurance against irresistible sickness presented either through a…

Q: Distinguish between active and passive immunity.Give examples of each.

A: Immunology is the branch of science which deals with the study of the immune system, immune response…

Q: immunity

A: Immunity can be defined as the biological system that is provided with the ability to recognize and…

Q: Name the two major groups of cells required to attain specific immunity.

A: The immune system of the human body is divided into innate immunity and the adaptive immunity.…

Q: Contrast active and passive immunity.

A: Acquired immunity which is also known as adaptive or specific immunity, supplements the protection…

Q: Compare and contrast the general characteristics of humoral immunity and cell-mediated immunity.

A: Introduction :- Active immunity is the immunity induced in entities by the exposure of antigens. It…

Q: Compare and contrast humoral and cellular immunity

A: The immune system captures antigen and evokes a response against them. The response can be humoral…

Q: Give an example for each: natural and artificial active immunityand natural and artificial passive…

A: Immunity is the ability of an organism to fight against disease causing agents. Immunology is the…

Q: Describe the role of the thymus in cell-mediated immunity, and identify the different types of T…

A: Thymus gland is located in the thoracic cavity in between the sternum and trachea, superior to the…

Q: One theory for long-lasting immunity assumes that humans arecontinually exposed to the…

A: All the living organisms are prone to infection by disease-causing agents but also have the…

Q: Describe positive and negative selection of lymphocytes.

A: The lymphocytes are the main components of the body's humoral immune response. There are two main…

Q: shortly say how is cell mediated immunity different than complement proteins?

A: Humans have a well-developed immune system to fight the harmful bacteria, viruses, or toxins…

Q: Name three kinds of blood cells that function in nonspecific immunity and the most important…

A: Red blood cells contain hemoglobin that attaches oxygen molecules and transport them all over the…

Q: Outline the sequence of events in a humoral immune response, from the introduction of antigen to the…

A: Animal physiology is the systematic study of the supporting features, roles, and processes of…

Q: Name the two primary tissues of the immune system.  Why are they considered the primary tissues?

A: Immune system is system which helps our body to fight against the foreign substances which will…

Q: Explain how two major types of lymphocytes are formed and activated, and how they function in immune…

A: The two primary types of lymphocytes are B lymphocytes and T lymphocytes or B cells and T cells.…

Q: Distinguish between antibody-mediated immunity and cell mediated immunity. What components are…

A: Antibody mediated response is a humoral immunity and is a component of adaptive immunity where…

Q: Describe the difference between cellular and humoral immunity in at least 2 paragraphs

A: Immunity is the ability of an organism to resist infections by pathogens or state of protection…

Q: Define acquired immunity.

A: Introduction :- Immunity in biology refers to an organism's capacity to fend off harmful microbes.…

Q: Compare the structure and roles of the lymph node and the spleen in the immune system.

A:

Q: Compare  and  contrast  in  details  innate and adaptive immunity.

A: The defence system of the body against infections and disease is known as immunity. Immunity is…

Q: Name several cytokines and describe their role in the immune response.

A: Cytokines are specific proteins secreted by the cells of immune system. They are mostly  secreted by…

Q: Contrast cell – mediated immunity with antibody – mediated immunity. Make sure to note: which cells…

A: Immunity is defined as the power of an organism to protect itself from a foreign pathogen or an…

Q: Which are important in nonspecific immune defenses? a. interferons b. lymphocyte activation c.…

A: The immune system is an organ system of the body that is functionally responsible for protecting the…

Q: Enlist point in tabular form: What is the difference between Active and passive immunity.

A: Active immunity and passive immunity are two types of adaptive immunity. A prominent difference…

Q: List the four categories of acquired immunity, and provide examples of each.

A: Acquired Immunity  An immunity which is developed during a person's lifetime is known as acquired…

Q: Describe in detailed information In text What specific defence mechanism and the third line of…

A: The immune system functions to protect the human body from harmful microbial pathogens as well as…

Q: List the types of cells mediating immune system

A: Immune system is aimed at making an organism immune of the pathogens which can virus, bacteria,…

Q: Name three kinds of blood cells that function in nonspecific (innate) immunity.

A: To describe: The three kinds of blood cells that function in nonspecific (innate) immunity.

Q: Define auto immunity.

A: Immunity is the defense system of multicellular organisms against the infection, diseases, and…

Q: Describe how helper T-lymphocytes play a pivotal role in a healthy, normally functioning immune…

A: Introduction: Immunity is referred to as the host's resistance against any foreign antigen,…

Q: Explain the relationship between lymphatic system and the immune system

A: An organism's immune system is a network of biological processes that protects it from disease. It…

Q: Define adaptive immunity

A: The ability of an organism to counteract infection by pathogens or a state of protection against…

Q: Connect the mononuclear phagocyte system to innate immunity.

A: Dendritic cells (DCs), monocytes, and macrophages are members of the mononuclear phagocyte system,…

Q: Describe the relationship between the innate immunity system and the acquired-immunity system.

A: The organs and cycles of the body that give protection from contamination and poisons. Organs…

Q: Place the stages of adaptive immunity in order from first to last.

A: the correct order is- III>II>IV>I

Q: Describe the role of the T lymphocytes in adaptive immunity

A: The adaptive immune system, also known as the acquired immune system, is a subset of the immune…

Q: Describe how T cell-mediated immunity fights against pathogens.

A: The adaptive immunity is a type of immunity, which is acquired by the body of an individual. The…

Q: Draw a diagram showing how lymphocytes are capable of responding to nearly any epitope imaginable.

A: Introduction: Lymphocytes are the type of leucocytes that takes part in adaptive immunity. There are…

Q: Give two examples of external innate immunity in humans.

A: Innate immune system also known as nonspecific immune system is made up of barriers which are  known…

Defense Mechanism

Circumstances influence and compel people to behave in a certain way. One such behavior is a defense mechanism. It is employed by people to escape from unpleasant circumstances, thoughts and actions. Defense mechanisms are, thus, psychological strategies that help to avert and avoid unwanted feelings such as guilt or shame and situations such as threat and danger.