Consider the perfectly competitive market for titanium. Assume that, regardless of how many firms are in the industry, every firm in the industry is identical and faces the marginal cost (MC), average total cost (ATC), and average variable cost (AVC) curves shown on the following graph.
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- Would independent trucking fit the characteristics of a perfectly competitive industry?Productive efficiency and allocative efficiency are two concepts achieved in the long mm in a perfectly competitive market. These are the two reasons why we call them perfect. How would you use these two concepts to analyze other market structures and label them imperfect?Return to Figure 9.2. Suppose P0 is 10 and P1 is 11. Suppose a new firm with the same LRAC curve as the incumbent tries to bleak into the market by selling 4,000 units of output. Estimate from the graph what the new firms average cost of producing output would be. If the incumbent continues. to produce 6,000 units, how much output would the two films supply to the market? Estimate what would happen to the market price as a result of the supply of both the incumbent firm and the new entrant. Approximately how much profit would each firm earn? Figure 9.2 Economics of Scale and Natural Monoploy
- 26.A firm operates in a perfectly competitive market and is producing at the profit-maximizing output. It is incurring economic losses. Based on this information, which of the following is true? A-Average total cost = price; marginal cost > marginal revenue. B-Average total cost = price; marginal cost = marginal revenue C-Average total cost > price; marginal cost = marginal revenue D-Average total cost > price; marginal cost > marginal revenue E-Average total cost < price; marginal cost > marginal revenue 27.In the short run, a price-taking firm decides to produce zero units of output. Which of the following must have been the case? A-The market price was less than the firm's average variable cost. B-The firm was earning normal profits in the short run but projected economic losses in the long run. C-The firm's average total cost was higher than its average revenue. D-The market price was between the firm's average variable cost and average total cost. E-The…7. Short-run supply and long-run equilibrium Consider the competitive market for copper. Assume that, regardless of how many firms are in the industry, every firm in the industry is identical and faces the marginal cost (MC), average total cost (ATC), and average variable cost (AVC) curves shown on the following graph. The following diagram shows the market demand for copper. Use the orange points (square symbol) to plot the initial short-run industry supply curve when there are 10 firms in the market. (Hint: You can disregard the portion of the supply curve that corresponds to prices where there is no output since this is the industry supply curve.) Next, use the purple points (diamond symbol) to plot the short-run industry supply curve when there are 15 firms. Finally, use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot the short-run industry supply curve when there are 20 firms. If there were 20 firms in this market, the short-run equilibrium price of copper would be ___ per…I need help with econ multiple hw questions asap! 60) When a firm in a competitive market produces 15 units of output, it has a marginal revenue of $8.00. What would be the firm’s total revenue when it produces 8 units of output? A. $64.00 B. $48.00 C. $6.00 D. $4.80 59) The competitive firm’s long-run supply curve is that portion of the marginal-cost curve that lies above which average cost? A. sunk cost B. total cost C. variable cost D. fixed cost
- 1. Draw the following for a firm in a competitive industry. Assume that the firm faces diminishing marginal product at some point. Remember to label all curves and axes. a. Fixed cost and average fixed cost. b. Marginal cost c. Average variable cost and average total cost. d. Identify the price ranges that will induce entry, exit and shutdown assuming all firms face identical cost curves. e. Assuming firms are producing at minimum efficient scale, draw the industry long run supply curve in parallel with or in reference to the firm level curves from above. 2. A major proposed industry in the future is the provision of global satellite wifi. However, the actual willingness to pay for such a service is unknown. Assume there's a 40% chance that there are 1 billion people willing to pay $100/year for a service that would cost $60/year to provide and a 60% chance that those people would be willing to pay $10/year for a service that would cost $60/year to provide. Assume that the enterprise…1. Suppose the sugar factory’s marginal cost is MCprivate = 200+q and the equilibrium priceof sugar is $600 per ton. How much would the sugar factory produce in competitivemarket? Draw a graph and show the price, marginal cost curve, and equilibriumquantities.17th Assignment Consider a representative firm with total costs of TC = 16 + 1/Q ^ 2 (and a marginal cost of Q, MC = 1/2 * Q ) The market demand curve is given by P = 10 - 1/A * C and the starting market price is $2. 1) Graph the starting scenario using comparative statics. 2) Calculate any profit or loss. Why is this not a long run equilibrium? 3) What happens in order to transition to the long run? 4) Graph the long run equilibrium using comparative statics. 5) How many firms are in the market in the long run?.
- 7. Outline the determinants of entry and exit by firms in competitive markets. Explain the impact on the ‘marginal firm’ and the industry of new firm entry, supported by appropriate diagrams.(1) Consider the following cost schedule for a firm. Quantity Marginal Cost Average Total Cost Average Variable Cost 10 $12 $32 $24 15 $14 $30 $20 20 $16 $28 $16 25 $26 $26 $20 30 $30 $28 $24 35 $40 $32 $30 What is the economic profit or loss for a perfectly competitive firm if the market price is $26? A-0. B- $20. C- negative $20. D-$150. E-negative $150 (2) At what price level would a firm's short-run supply curve begin? A-The price at the minimum of the average variable cost curve B-The price at the profit-maximizing point of production C-The price at the intersection of the average total cost curve and the marginal cost curve D-The price at which demand changes from its elastic to inelastic range E-The price at which marginal cost equals marginal revenue1. The manufacturers of printers are operating in a perfectly competitive market. Each printer sold for $150. Suppose that the cost to produce each of printers initially shows a short span of decreasing marginal costs, followed by an increase in the marginal costs. a. Draw a possible total cost curve for producing printers. For a given quantity (Q) (placed at any location you choose on the horizontal axis), show the corresponding profit. b. Draw the possible marginal cost curve for printer production. Indicate the maximum output level of profit.